Wang Wei (Tang)
Micro-officials are easy to offend, so go to Jichuan Yin.
The ruling party enforces the law, and you follow this heart.
Yanhe River is moist, and the scenery is deep and the sea clouds are deep.
Even if there is a day of return, it will be invaded every year.
Precautions:
Yin Jichuan: Save water. Yin: South of the water. Stick to the law: enforce the law. Lv Yan: Doors in inner and outer lanes. Run by the river: Run along the river. Jingyi: A city. Age: Age and hair.
Translation:
Humble official positions are easy to be convicted and relegated to the south of the water.
Those in power enforce the law according to law, and wise men can know my heart.
Streets and alleys are scattered on the wet banks of the river, and the streets are near the sea, with thick clouds.
Even if I come back one day, I'm afraid I'm old and my temples are gray.
Appreciate:
? Wang Wei was appointed as Tai Lecheng after Jinshi, and Wang Wei was demoted to Jeju for dancing the yellow lion excessively. "Micro-officials are easy to offend and go to Jichuan Yin." The first couplet stated the course and result of the incident, and the word "one" showed the poet's helplessness and dissatisfaction with the decision at this time. However, the men really lost control and turned their faces: "The rulers enforce the law, and the monarch is in charge." It further shows my mind that the ruler acts according to law, but the emperor understands my mind. When Wang entered the official career, he was involved in the power struggle in Beijing because of this little thing, and his heart was full of complaints. In fact, "upholding the law" and "being wise" have a certain irony, but they are actually used in the opposite direction. The implication is that if he is really a monarch, he will not be demoted.
? Neck couplet: "Yanhe River flows, Jingyu Sea is deep." The poet's description of the upcoming Jeju customs shows that this place is not bad, the river is nourishing the land on both sides of the strait, and white clouds are floating in the sky. Poets don't have to worry about themselves, they comfort themselves as well as their friends.
? Tail Union: "Even if there is a return day, it will be invaded every year." Thinking that I am coming here, I don't know when I can get together with my friends. I am sad because of parting, and my hair grows early because of sadness. The word "invasion" vividly wrote the sadness of being separated from friends for a long time. This connection is related to the reference of "Bie" in the title of the poem.
? The style of this poem is tortuous and euphemistic, which contains the resentment and helplessness of wanting to say goodbye, and also shows the sadness of leaving home indefinitely and leaving friends.