How to appreciate the poem Ge Yanxing?

Ge Yanxing is a theme of Yuefu, which belongs to a part of the flat tune of Xianghe Pavilion. This piece of music has not been recorded before, so it is said that it was composed by Cao Pi. Cao Pi's "Ge Yanxing" is about this woman, and later generations learn to write poems that will stay in my heart forever in his jargon.

"The autumn wind is bleak, the weather is cool, the grass and trees are exposed to frost, and the flocks of geese leave Nanxiang." The first three sentences are about a chilling scene in late autumn, preparing for the heroine's appearance. The image here is visual, auditory and sensory, giving people a feeling of emptiness, loneliness and decline. This scene is consistent with the inner feelings of the upcoming heroine.

"I miss you, your heart is broken, and you are homesick. How can you send it to stay for a long time? " In the chilly autumn night scene described before, our heroine stepped onto the stage: she looked at the distance with sadness, loneliness and deep affection and talked to herself. She said: You have been away from home for so long, I miss you so much. I can also imagine your sad and frustrated yearning for your hometown every day, but what on earth kept you away for so long?

"I'm a concubine, and I'm worried about you, even if I can't forget it. I don't feel tears in my clothes." These three sentences describe the heroine's life at home: she lives alone in an empty room, works as a private server all day and often tears her clothes. On the one hand, it shows her loneliness and boredom with life; On the other hand, it shows the heroine's infinite loyalty and love for her husband.

As an upper-class figure of the ruling class, Cao Pi can care about such a matter involving thousands of families, and it is very valuable to place such deep sympathy in his poems. In art, he vividly described the feelings and psychology of the lyric heroine. She is elegant and dignified, fiery and reserved, eager and dignified. The work skillfully combines the lyrical description of the scenery, the narration of the characters and the monologue of the heroine, forming a tragic style.