Appreciation of Three Poems on the Same Theme

moonlit night

In Fuzhou, far away, she is looking at the moonlight, looking at it alone from the window of her room.

For our boys and girls, poor little baby, too young to know where the capital is.

Her cloudy hair is sweet with mist, and her jade-white shoulders are cold in the moonlight.

When can we lie on the screen again and look at the bright light and stop crying? . This poem was written by Du Fu when thieves were trapped in Chang 'an. The poet misses his family because of the moon. He wrote his thoughts not from his own Chang 'an, but from his wife in Zhangzhou. Imagine what his wife thinks of himself, which is beneficial to see the depth of his thoughts. The first couplet is about his wife missing the bright moon and herself, and the word "independence" describes his wife's loneliness. Zhuanlian wrote that her daughter and her mother watched the moon together, and they couldn't understand it, which made her even more hurt. The tie imagines the wife looking at the moon. "The cloud is wet" means that the wife has been standing looking at the moon for a long time. Finally, write hope, hope to be together and rely on each other. It can be seen that Lao Du's deep love also shows the depth of the disaster brought to the people by the war. Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night.

Good rain knows the season, when spring comes.

Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.

The wild path is dark, and the river is bright.

Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy. This poem was written by Du Fu when he lived in Chengdu Caotang. The whole poem describes the rainy scene on a spring night in detail, showing the poet's happy mood. The poet followed the word "Xi" and wrote "Xi" everywhere. The first couplet wrote that the spring rain was a sentient thing, and it came at the right time and was very happy. Zhuan Xu's spring rain quietly moistens everything and brings vitality to everything, which is gratifying. Neck couplets describe the scenery painted in the rain. The wild trails are dark and the fishing fires are flashing. What a charming scenery! Such a good rain will definitely stay up all night! Three gratifying things. Imagine the scene after the rain. After a night of spring rain, Jinguan City must be full of flowers and more spring, which is gratifying. Pu Qilong said that the meaning of "happiness" in this poem has emerged from the cracks of Xi, which shows the characteristics of this poem.

Shu Xiang

Where is the temple of the famous prime minister? It is in a deep pine forest near the Silk City.

The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.

The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.

But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats. This is an epic poem written by Du Fu during his first visit to Wuhou Temple in Chengdu. The title of the poem is Shuxiang, not Zhuge Temple. It can be seen that this poem is about people and the achievements of the Prime Minister's life, expressing his admiration and regret. The first half of this poem describes the scenery of the ancestral temple. The word "zi" and "empty" illustrate the desolation of the ancestral temple, and their thinking about things and people leads to the second half of writing about the Prime Minister. "the plan of the world" describes the great talent of the prime minister to create a great cause and save the current situation "The heart of the old minister" saw the dedication of the Prime Minister to serve the country. "Take the lead before starting a career" not only regrets the unfinished business of the Prime Minister, but also laments his own difficulties. This poem is touching. Liu Chenweng said, "The whole poem is like this, and every word is tears. It's too difficult to read, so I think it's worth it. This language has been left behind for thousands of years, which makes people feel very hurt. " (Collection of Tang Poems, Volume 84 cited)