2. The poem about Haitang is famous and detailed, and I am afraid of sleeping at night. Therefore, the teacher's "Haitang" with high candles and red makeup is afraid of not sleeping at night.
Fire shines in red makeup, resting on the bamboo fence of Song Ge Shengzhong, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. Peach and plum are always vulgar. Su Shi's residence in Song Dynasty is located in the east of Huiyuan, and there is a begonia in the mountains, but the scholar doesn't know its price. Spring is like a glass of wine, drunk begonia is weak. Song's "Good Things are Near", Haitang does not hesitate to rouge, Song Chen's "Spring in an Independent Drizzle". Do you know that?/You know what? Do you know that?/You know what? It should be green, fat, red and thin. Song Liqing's "Like a Dream" begonia blossoms. Who is in charge of spring? It urges flowers to rain every day. Song Li Mi Xun's Young Beauty is full of new green, while Xiao Lei hides a little red.
Jin Yuan Haowen's "Two Unexplored Begonia in the Same Generation" is a pity and does not spit, teaching peaches and plums to make a spring breeze. Two unopened begonia in the same generation written by Hao Wen of Jin Yuan is a famous flower that appeals to both refined and popular tastes since ancient times. It is called "Fairy in Flowers", "Noble Flower" and "Noble Flower" to help. In addition, begonia flower is also called heartbroken flower and homesick grass.
It symbolizes wandering homesickness and expresses the meaning of parting. Because of its charm, the fragrance still exists after the rain, and the fragrance of flowers is hard to say, which is also a metaphor of beauty.
Lu You said in the Southern Song Dynasty: "Although it is flashy, the emperor is really rich." Describe the beauty and elegance of begonia.
In another poem by Lu You: "The scarlet parrot is extremely green and clever, and the overlapping calyx dazzles the morning sun." Describe the image of bright red flowers and green leaves of begonia flowers and lush flowers competing with Asahi.
3. Song Shi Hui Hong's "Cold Zhai Night Talk" records that Tang boarded the Champs Elysé es, summoned Taizhen's concubine, got drunk in the middle of the night, and ordered Gao Lishi to help him. My concubine is drunk and her makeup is incomplete. Her sideburns are messy and her hair is sideways, so she can't worship anymore.
The Ming emperor laughed at the sun: "Is the concubine drunk?" I can't sleep until my ears are full! " "This is the origin of the allusion of' Haitang Spring Sleeping'. After the spread of the Song Dynasty, Su Dongpo wrote a poem "Begonia": "Begonia" Author: Su Shi's east wind is full of worship, and the fragrant fog turns to the corridor.
I was afraid that the flowers would fall asleep in the middle of the night, so I lit candles and put on red makeup. This is a poem about begonia.
The first two sentences of the poem describe the rich environment in which begonia grows, and show the preciousness of begonia. The last two sentences were written in the middle of the night, and candles were lit to enjoy the begonia flowers. The poet loves flowers and beauty deeply and is romantic enough.
Delicate description makes beauty more vivid than begonia. Tang Bohu, a romantic genius in Ming Dynasty, enriched his imagination according to the allusion of "Haitang sleeps in spring" and drew a picture of Haitang beauty. There is a poem: "On the Beauty of Begonia" Author: Tang Yin's face is full of makeup, poor butterfly powder, bee crazy.
Who can say that from then on a piece of Chun Qing Fu Haitang Song "Spring Festival Evening Garden" Author: Wang Qiyi makeup remover plum powder, daub new red Haitang.
It's time for the tea tree to bloom, and a little thorn grows on the berry wall. "I live in the east of Dinghui Garden, full of flowers, and there is a begonia, which the natives don't know is expensive." Author: Su Shi, Jiangcheng is rich in vegetation, only famous flowers are bitter and lonely.
Smiling at the bamboo fence, peaches and plums are always full of customs. I know that creation has profound meaning, so I sent the beauty to the empty valley. Nature, wealth is the appearance of nature, not waiting for the golden plate to recommend China's house.
3. What are the allusions and famous sentences about Haitang? Haitang and celebrity allusions have won the love of the world for their charm and beauty. Historically, Yang Yuhuan, Du Fu, Su Shi, Zhou Enlai, Zhang Daqian and other celebrities have forged an indissoluble bond with Haitang.
According to the Legend of Yang Taizhen, the Music History of the Northern Song Dynasty, "The emperor went to Chenxiang Temple and called Taizhen's concubine. She got drunk in the middle of the night and ordered Lux to help the waiter tuck her in. The princess was too drunk to worship any more. The emperor smiled and said, "Is it because Haitang didn't sleep enough?" This allusion has been handed down from generation to generation, and "Sleeping in the Spring of Begonia" has become the subject of constant chanting and description by later poets and painters.
Yang Yuhuan is often referred to as Haitang in later literary works, and later developed into a beauty metaphor with Begonia flowers. ? During the Tang and Song Dynasties, there were many literati who praised Haitang, but Du Fu's Haitang poems were not seen.
Sichuan Haitang was famous all over the world in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu lived in Sichuan for a long time and sang various local famous flowers, but there was no poem about Haitang, which was repeatedly suspected by later generations. Zheng Gu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, said in his poem "Appreciating Haitang in Shu": "The sky over Huanhuaxi is melancholy, and Du Fu is heartless."
Wang Anshi also mentioned: "Shaoling (Du Fu) is interested in poetry, but has no intention of giving Haitang." Wu Zhongfu thinks Haitang looks enchanting, even Du Fu is hard to describe. "Zimei's poems are still being written, and she is still lonely in Jincheng."
Lu You's analysis of Du Fu's begonia poems has been lost. There was also a third explanation in the Northern Song Dynasty: Du Fu didn't write Haitang poems because he was afraid of his nickname.
This nonsense was attacked by Li Yu, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty: "However, I am afraid of children's beautiful back, and I can't take things as my back. Even if future generations talk about my parents, it is very difficult for a talented person! " In a word, why Du Fu didn't chant Haitang was doubted by scholars. ? Scholars in Song Dynasty began to introduce and cultivate Begonia consciously.
In the seventh year, Su Dongpo went to Yuanfeng to meet Shao, a student, and planted his begonia in front of Shao Tianyuan Hall. Later, Su Shi came to the case and asked, "Is Haitang safe?" Xiao Bao: "Haitang is innocent."
Up to now, this tree still lives in Yongding Village, Zhakou Township, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province. 1982, Yixing rebuilt Haitang Garden on the original site. Begonia was one of Premier Zhou Enlai's favorite flowers before his death, and Xifu Begonia was widely planted in Xihua Hall in Zhongnanhai, Beijing.
1954 In the spring, when the Haitang in the West Flower Hall was in full bloom, Premier Zhou was attending the Geneva conference in Switzerland and could not enjoy the flowers in person, so Deng cut a begonia flower, made it into a specimen, put it in a book, and entrusted it to the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister was very moved to see this meaningful begonia flower from the motherland. In spite of his busy schedule, he did not forget to return Deng's warm greetings and asked someone to bring back a peony for Deng.
And Deng sent flowers and greetings from thousands of miles away, which became a popular story. ? Zhang Daqian, a master of Chinese painting, is full of legends all his life. He likes plum blossom, lotus, begonia and other garden plants with China characteristics. When he lived in the United States, he begged Haitang from his friends and wrote Begging Haitang: "It's windy in your yard, and flowers will bloom in spring; I want Feiyang to wake up and ask for a begonia. "
Zhang Daqian heard that there is a rare hanging begonia hundreds of miles away. In order to buy a few books, he is even willing to pawn paintings and scrimp. "Canon painting will reduce food and teach you not to lose good times; I heard that Haitang has not been hired yet, and I have to make clothes before the spring. " This shows his love for Haitang.
1958, Zhang Daqian was awarded the title of the world's greatest painter by new york International Art Association for "Haitang". 1at the end of 982, Zhang Daqian, who lived in Taipei, was in the last stage of his life. He took a photo of Zhang Haitang sleeping in spring and gave it to an old friend in Sichuan. He painted a colorful and charming picture of begonia, and wrote poems to express his feelings for his motherland and old friends.
There are many literary works reflecting the culture of begonia in Begonia and Literature. Here are just some works involving begonia culture in poems, novels and operas. ? (1) Begonia flower culture in poetry? Begonia cultivation began in the Tang Dynasty, when Zheng Gu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, recited a poem about begonia: "It is intended to be even in color, so it can be sold by poetry.
A beautiful flower is most suitable for rain, and enchanting is just about to bloom ... "Zheng Gu wrote the gorgeous and enchanting charm of Haitang, which has been praised to this day. Haitang let the poet Zheng Gu read and write, endlessly, drinking and writing poems, lingering. ? The most famous poem about Haitang in the Northern Song Dynasty is "Haitang" written by Su Shi, who lived in Huangzhou for seven years in Yuanfeng: "The east wind is full of glory, the fragrance is foggy, and the moon turns to the corridor.
I was afraid that the flowers would fall asleep in the middle of the night, so I lit candles and put on red makeup. "This poem of Haitang is very famous. Emperor Tang Ming used the beauty of begonia as a metaphor for Yang Guifei's charm, while Su Shi did the opposite, using Yang Taizhen's charm as a metaphor for the beauty of begonia.
The poet personifies people with flowers and writes the deep affection of loving flowers. To love flowers is to cherish yourself, so as to express the feeling that "neither of us is happy-to grow old forever". ? Lu You, another great poet in the Song Dynasty, was also crazy about Haitang and traveled all over his family's flower sea? There is a cloud in the second article: "I am infatuated with famous flowers, and I am afraid that the wind will damage the red side."
The green chapter plays the hall at night, begging for spring to protect Haitang. "Dying Crazy is particularly crazy. The poet knows well the way of flowers, and he is worried that the beauty of begonia can't stand the wind and the sun. He plays the Jade Emperor Tongming Hall all night, asking for more cloudy days so that begonia can keep blooming.
Ten poems "A Traveler among Flowers" are a set of poems written by Lu You for Haitang when he was in Chengdu. Lu Fangweng sang in "Begonia Song": "Biji Begonia is the best in the world, and its branches are like orangutan's blood ... The ship sailed eight thousand miles east, and peaches and plums really became slaves.
If the roots of begonia can move, Yangzhou peony should be ashamed to death. "Because of his love for Haitang, Lu Fangweng was nicknamed" Haitang epilepsy ".
Li Qingzhao, a poetess in the Southern Song Dynasty, also had a soft spot for Haitang, and wrote a well-known poem "A Preface to a Dream": "Last night, the rain suddenly dispersed, so I didn't need wine for a deep sleep. Ask the shutter man, Haitang is still there.
Do you know that?/You know what? Do you know that?/You know what? It should be green, fat, red and thin. This sentence appropriately points out the changes of begonia after a night of wind and rain. Green and red refer to begonia leaves and begonia flowers. The two forms of fat and thin vividly depict the prosperity of branches and leaves and the decline of petals after rain, which is both vivid and accurate.
"Green, fat, red and thin" has always been praised by people, and it can be called Haitang. ? ? Jin Renyuan asked "Qingpingle": "Out of the intestines, I feel thin and my makeup marks are shallow.
Flying to Shuang Yan, I heard about Lang Yuan. It's raining in front of the building, and the Haitang curtain is light and cold.
With the sound of spring in Du Yu, there are countless green hills on the trees. "This first word expresses Philip Burkart's sentimental feelings about hurting the spring, expressing his yearning for youth and life.
These emotions are not directly expressed, but through the right.
4. What are the allusions and famous sentences about begonia? 1. "The peers have not opened begonia." In the Jin Dynasty, Yuan Haowen's branches were full of new green, and Xiao Lei hid a little red.
Be sure to cherish your heart, don't bloom easily, let the peach blossom fan bloom in the spring of spring breeze! The new green leaves between the branches of begonia are layered, and the small buds are hidden and reddish.
Be sure to cherish your fragrant heart, don't bloom easily, let peach blossoms and plum blossoms bloom in the spring breeze! 2. The man who won the prize for the secluded state of Wen in the Tang Dynasty was empty and late. The island is full of flowers, and when the spring is bright.
Shu color is light and swaying, and Wu makeup is low. Who hates princes and grandchildren? He was disappointed that he was late going down the mountain.
3. What happened to Gao E Begonia in Qing Dynasty? Today's flowers bloom at the bottom? It should be the test of prolonging the life of Beitang, and a Yang Xuanhui takes the first plum. 4, "Drunk and Lying Down, Watching Begonia in Bird on the 20th of the first month", Guan Jianchun recited the desert in the Song Dynasty.
Dongfeng evil at the bottom of begonia flower. Human feelings are not as thin as Chun Qing's.
Watch the flowers, don't let them fall. This green statue is dedicated to spring.
Woke up helpless and worried like yesterday. Pay attention to your date with Dongfeng.
Don't worry about blowing flowers, just like blowing sadness. 5, "Begonia Flower" Liu He in the Tang Dynasty is reddish and not deep, like spring.
Smoke is lighter than Guo's songs, and Ruby's tears are heavier. The embroidered curtain on the lower side is easy to fold, but the hidden butterfly is hard to find.
More affection at night, fragrance under the moon accompanied by drunkenness. Extended information Haitang is a famous flower that appeals to both refined and popular tastes since ancient times. Known as "immortal in flowers", "noble in flowers" and "noble in flowers". Magnolia, peony and osmanthus are often planted in the royal gardens, and the artistic conception is "Yaochi is rich".
In addition, begonia flower is also called heartbroken flower and homesick grass. It symbolizes wandering homesickness and expresses the meaning of parting.
Because of its charm, the fragrance still exists after the rain, and the fragrance of flowers is hard to say, which is also a metaphor of beauty.
5. Begonia Begonia Poetry Northern Song Dynasty-Su Shi
The east wind is full of worship, and the fragrant fog turns to the corridor. I was afraid that the flowers would fall asleep in the middle of the night, so I lit candles and put on red makeup.
Yang Wanli, the song of Haitang in Chun Qing's hometown
Now my hometown is full of begonia, and I dream of entering the splendid heap in Jiangxi. At this time, although spring returns, everything is thriving, but people are old; Swallows fly back every year after offering sacrifices to the land god.
Spring is like a piece of green and white, not heavy and light weather, it is the scene of Chu Qing; In this spring, catkins will fly and fall. But this beautiful spring scenery can't be eaten, so let poetry attract it to Qiong Yao's jade cup.
Yuan Haowen: My contemporaries didn't give Haitang gold.
Layers of leaves grow between the new branches of begonia, and the little buds hidden in them glow a little red. Be sure to cherish your heart, don't bloom easily, let the peach blossom fan bloom in the spring of spring breeze!
Haitang Xitang-Xue Tao
The scenery in spring is in Xianxia, and fish always bring flowers on the water. Regardless of spiritual differences, the world is competing to dye red valerian in the sand.
Ma: Begonia in Spring and Song Dynasty
Weak waist and weak flowers. Anh Hong swing courtyard. Fly away to the swallow and shake the real pearl foil.
Eyes full of green leaves, rouge calyx. I can't bear to stare often. Love spring, don't play magpies in the flowers.
Wentingyun, a begonia flower in Ciling.
Who will be rewarded for being quiet? I am very empty, waiting for a year. The island is full of flowers, and when the spring is bright.
Shu color is light and swaying, and Wu makeup is low. Who hates princes and grandchildren? He was disappointed that he was late going down the mountain.
Gu Haitang Tang-Zheng
Spring breeze is intended to be even in color and can be sold with poems and songs. It's best to have a fresh rain when the wind is sunny, and it's about to open.
Mochow was lazy at the window, and Liang Guangdan was late in writing. I'm drunk and can't get enough of it. I admire his butterfly branches.
Liu Bamboo Slips of Begonia Flower in Tang Dynasty
The faint reddish color is not deep, and it is like a longing for love. Smoke is lighter than Guo's songs, and Ruby's tears are heavier.
The embroidered curtain on the lower side is easy to fold, but the hidden butterfly is hard to find. More affection at night, fragrance under the moon accompanied by drunkenness.
Tang Yin, a beauty of begonia.
The east wind has faded and the makeup is full. Poor butterfly powder and bee mania. From now on, I mean who said, a piece of Chun Qing Fu Haitang.
Haitang Northern Song Dynasty-Huang Tingjian
Begonia courtyard is looking for spring scenery, and it is recommended to be red and fragrant every day. I don't think the scenery is over, I'm busy studying.
Wang Anshi, a Begonia Flower in Northern Song Dynasty
Green jiao brushed her eyebrows lightly, while red and tender demon spared her face and made up lightly. It's not enough to make flowers, it's only long when singing in cantata.
Cao Xueqin: Six Qing Poems about Bai Haitang
The first song-Bajiao Xiake (Jia Tanchun)
The setting sun is cold and the grass is heavy, and the moss is full of rain pots. Jade is harder than pure spirit, and snow is easier to forget.
My heart is weak, and my beautiful image is marked in the middle of the night. Don't say that immortals can feather, but sing dusk with me.
The second song-Heng (Xue Baochai)
During the day, precious little Fang Zi covers the door, and the urn is full of pots. Rouge washes away the shadow of the autumn platform, and ice and snow absorb the soul.
You know that flowers are brighter when you are pale, but how can you get jade without trace when you are worried? If you want to pay for Bai Di, you should be clean. If you don't talk about Tingting, you will faint.
The third song-Hongyi Gongzi (Jia Baoyu)
Autumn colors reflect the heavy doors, and seven sections are full of snow. Taking a bath is too real to shoot a shadow, holding the heart of the jade as the soul.
The morning breeze does not disperse a thousand sorrows, and the rain adds a tear. Deliberately leaning on the painting column, clearing the anvil and blaming the flute to send you to dusk.
The fourth song-Princess Xiaoxiang (Lin Daiyu)
Half-rolled curtains cover the door, and the ice is ground into earth jade as a basin. Steal a pear for three cents and borrow a plum blossom for a soul.
The moon cave fairy sews robes, and the woman who always wipes crow marks in my heart in autumn. Who is shy and silent? I'm tired of leaning against the west wind at night.
The fifth and sixth songs-Xia Zhen's old friend (Shi Xiangyun)
The immortal went to Doumen yesterday and planted a pot of lantian jade. Naturally, frost moths prefer cold, and their souls leave Guan Qian.
Autumn covers the snow, and rain stains add night marks. But I like the poet's tireless singing, which makes my loneliness ache.
It is appropriate to have a corner and a basin. Flowers are hard to find a mate because they are happy and clean, and people are easy to break their souls because of autumn sadness.
Jade candle drops dry the tears in the wind, and the crystal curtain separates the remnant moon marks. The dark color wants to persuade Chang 'e, and the night is dim in the empty corridor.
Begonia Qing-Gong Zizhen
Gold and flowers are floating in the wind, but childlike innocence has not disappeared. At the end of the month, the sea red curtain, the west wing flower shadow is full of anger.
Modern Begonia in Wushi Garden-Chen Yinque
There is no wind and no rain to send the last spring, and the garden is lonely. If you read history, you will know what happened today, and if you look at flowers, you will know what happened last year.
Dream back to Jinli, sorrow is like the sea, and wine wakes Huangzhou for dust. When you hear this story, you will be robbed. Who will leave tears in the green chapter?
6. Poems Describing Begonia There is a saying in Li Shen's Poems on Begonia in the Tang Dynasty that "the exotic trees on the seashore are colorful, and you know that you have planted fairy mountains. Qiong Ruiwen heard about his hometown of Yuen Long, and you can see Penglai on the local chronicles". In the Song Dynasty, Wang Qi took off the plum powder makeup and painted a new red begonia.
It's time for the tea tree to bloom, and a little thorn grows on the berry wall. Living in the east of Dinghui Garden, there are flowers all over the mountain, and there is a kind of begonia, which the natives don't know how expensive it is. Su Shi lived in Jiangcheng area in Song Dynasty, and only famous flowers were bitter and lonely.
Smiling at the bamboo fence, peaches and plums are always full of customs. I know that creation has profound meaning, so I sent the beauty to the empty valley. Nature, wealth is the appearance of nature, not waiting for the golden plate to recommend China's house.
In the Song Dynasty, begonia, Su Shi's east wind curled up and worshipped the light, and the fragrance turned to the corridor. I was afraid that the flowers would sleep at night, so I lit up candles and put on red makeup. The following are excerpts from A Dream of Red Mansions, Tanchun and Bai Haitang Fu. The cold grass in the setting sun has heavy doors, the moss is full of flowers, and the basin is covered with rain.
Jade is hard to compare with cleanliness in spirit, and snow is easy to ecstasy. My heart is weak, and my beautiful image is marked in the middle of the night.
Don't say that immortals can feather, but sing dusk with me. Baochai's "Bai Hai Tang Fu" cherishes its beauty, hides outside the door during the day, and carries an urn to fill the moss basin.
Rouge washes away the shadow of the autumn platform, and ice and snow absorb the soul. Only when you are weak can you know that flowers are more colorful, but when you are sad, you can get jade without trace.
If you want to pay for the cleaning in Bai Di, you will get dizzy if you don't talk about Tingting. Baoyu's "Bai Hai Tang Fu" reflects the autumn gate, and the seven sections are full of snow.
Taking a bath is too real to shoot a shadow, holding the heart of the jade as the soul. The morning breeze does not disperse a thousand sorrows, and the rain adds a tear.
Deliberately leaning on the painting column, clearing the anvil and blaming the flute to send you to dusk. Dai Yu's "Bai Hai Tang Fu" is half-rolled and half-covered, with ice ground into soil and jade ground into a basin.
Steal a pear for three cents and borrow a plum blossom for a soul. The moon cave fairy sews robes, and the woman who always wipes crow marks in my heart in autumn.
Who is shy and silent? I'm tired of leaning against the west wind at night. A fairy in Xiang Yun's Bai Hai Tang Fu went down to Doumen yesterday and planted a pot of lantian jade.
Naturally, frost moths prefer cold, and their souls leave Guan Qian. Autumn covers the snow, and rain stains add night marks.
But I like the poet's tireless singing, which makes my loneliness ache. Xiang Yun's "Bai Hai Tang Fu" has a second stage, which leads to Robbie Gate and is also suitable for corners and basins.
Flowers are hard to find a mate because they are happy and clean, and people are easy to break their souls because of autumn sadness.
7. Poems related to begonia, afraid of falling asleep in the middle of the night, light high candles and wear red makeup.
Starting with Shi's Begonia, I'm afraid I'll fall asleep at night. Fire shines red makeup and you are satisfied with staying in the hotel.
From Song Ge Zhong Sheng's "Recent Flowers", between bamboo fences, peaches and plums are always vulgar. From the stone "Living in the east of Dinghui Garden, full of flowers, there is a begonia". Scholars don't know how expensive it is. " Spring is like a glass of wine, and Haitang is weak.
From Song Zhou Zizhi's "Good Things Close", Haitang is not afraid of rouge color, and it is raining independently. From Joan Hinton written by Yu Yi of Song Chen, I asked the Gate Man, but I knew that Haitang was still there.
Do you know that?/You know what? Do you know that?/You know what? It should be green, fat, red and thin, from Song Liqing's "Like a Dream", the person in charge of spring after the flowering of begonia, which urges the flowers to rain every day.
Judging from the beauty of Song Li Mi Xun, there are many new greens among the branches, and Xiao Lei hides a little red. From Jin Yuanhao's "Two Poems of Begonia in the Same Generation", I cherish my heart and don't spit, teaching peaches and plums to make a spring breeze.
From Jin Yuanhao's Two Begonia of the Same Generation.