Who is the originator of symbolism poetry?

1857, The Flower of Evil published by Baudelaire, a young French poet, was the first symbolic work. The Flower of Evil appeared in French poetry like a monster and became a remarkable event in the history of French literature and even the world literature. After Baudelaire became a literary master, a new literary school centered on him also formed rapidly. Moreover, due to the appearance of his important followers Wei Erlun, Rambo and Malami, this new school was at the end of 19; That is to say, it reached its peak in about 1886- 189 1 year. If we look carefully, the early symbolism can be divided into three stages: Baudelaire was once a budding symbolism. During this period, there was Beltram, the first French prose poet; The essayist Naival, the poet Lotria Mon and the famous American poet and writer Allan Poe. Their poetry and poetry theory both played a role in Baudelaire's and later a large number of symbolic poets' creation, but they were not really symbolic poems. The second stage is the Baudelaire period. Baudelaire is not only the founder of symbolism; He is also the pioneer of the whole modernist literature, and we call his stage avant-garde symbolism. The third stage is three important poets after Baudelaire: Rambo, Wei Erlun and Malamei. We call this period the pre-symbolism period of the Orthodox Church. Thanks to their efforts, symbolism reached an unprecedented climax by the end of 19. French poets such as La Vogue, Schenier and Moreas mentioned above all joined the ranks of symbolism. Symbolism created a large number of poems, which formed a pattern of drowning the basically disintegrated romanticism and confronting the still popular panas school. 19 After the 1990s, symbolism poetry began to spread to Western Europe and North America, where many bosom friends were found. These people became the backbone of the late symbolism that appeared in the 1920s. However, in France, early symbolism began to decline after the peak. 189 1 year, Morais, the author of symbolism, first announced his departure from symbolism and advocated a so-called "romantic" literature in an attempt to restore the tradition of his ancestors' ancient Greek and Roman literature. Then, Rambo, Wei Erlun and Malamei died in 189 1, 1896 and 1898 respectively, and many other symbolist poets also chose a new development direction and no longer followed the artistic standards of symbolism. Early symbolism, as 70 literary schools, had actually disintegrated by the end of 19. However, as a literary trend of thought, early symbolism has been deeply rooted in France. Moreover, due to the role of famous poets such as Malamei, symbolism began to cross the French border at the end of 19 and spread to Western Europe and North America. In the 1920s, post-symbolism rose again.