1, the basic spirit is "rationality" first, paying attention to normal meaning, requiring writers to know the world normally and express it clearly.
You should have unchangeable principles in your mind, because behind all fickle phenomena, there is an eternal principle, an absolute concept of "beauty". The writer's mission is to express this absolute concept as much as possible. Classicism does not pay attention to expressing personal thoughts and feelings, but to writing general types.
3. Classicism advocates "learning from nature". Nature mentioned here does not refer to the objective world, but the phenomenon of subjective choice; The object of classicism description is mainly human nature. This is what they call "nature". Classical writers almost turn a blind eye to the material world.
4. Classicism requires "realism", but it does not require writing truth, because real things are sometimes not pleasing to the eye; At the same time, classicism requires "propriety", that is, the things described in the works must make everyone look pleasing to the eye without causing disgust.
5. Classicism holds that the task of literature lies in educating, persuading the good and forbidding the evil.
6. Advocate the great writers of ancient Greece and Rome, and take their works as the standard.
7. The genre of various literary works should have strict boundaries and rules. For example, tragedy and comedy should not be confused (against writing tragicomedy), and tragedy must abide by the "three unifications".
8. Classicism requires the style of writing to be concise, concise, clear and accurate, and opposes trival, rambling, vague and obscure. /kloc-French classical literature in the 0/7th century was closely related to the autocratic monarchy and centralized politics at that time. It is protected, encouraged and cultivated by this regime, and it serves this regime. Louis XIV paid a generous annual salary to the famous writers at that time and treated them with the same courtesy as aristocratic families.
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