Appreciation of Qutangxia Classical Chinese

1. Remove the help to find an ancient text about Qutang Gorge or Xiling Gorge, and finally add the annotation of Shuijing-Xiling Gorge for translation and appreciation.

The river flows eastward to Xiling Gorge. Yiduji said, "From Huangniutan east to Xiling boundary, hundreds of miles to Xiakou, mountains and rivers meander.

On the other hand, the mountains on both sides of the strait are heavy obstacles, not in the middle of the night, not seeing the sun and the moon, cliffs or ten feet, and their stone color descriptions are more similar. forest

High hair, a little winter and spring. Apes sing to the Qing dynasty, and the valley echoes. "The so-called Three Gorges, this also. Shan Song said: "Often.

When I heard about the water disease in the gorge, I learned that I was afraid of each other and never said that there were mountains and rivers. I'm glad to be here.

It's better to see it with your own eyes than to believe it from the beginning. Its overlapping peaks present strange shapes, which are difficult to describe. Komori, a forest, far away from Wei Wei.

On the surface of Xia Qi. Look up, look down, learn from each other's strengths, linger in the house, never forget. I have never read my resume. self-satisfied

This spectacle, with a spirit in the mountains and rivers, should also surprise our friends of all ages. "

Translation:

Of course, everyone remembers: "It has been so long since Huangniutan entered the Xiling boundary in the east and reached the Xiakou, Shan.

The water bends, and the mountains on both sides of the river are heavily blocked. At midnight, the sun and the moon disappeared, ten feet away from the wall. He looks like a stone.

Multiple images. The trees are tall and lush, slightly late in winter and spring. Apes sing until they are clear and clear, and the valley rings, not exceeding. "Asked the Three Gorges,

What about him? Shan Yan Song said, "I often hear about the water diseases in the Three Gorges. When the secretary came to her mouth, he told me to bring it close, to be afraid and careful. Never said there were mountains and rivers. "

Beautiful? I've been happy to be in this situation for so many years, and I began to believe it, but I didn't see what I heard. He has many mountains and peaks, and his appearance is different.

It must be hard to say goodbye. The tree is bleak, and it stays majestic, so it is on the table. Look up and down, learn from each other's strengths, and linger to believe.

Stay and don't forget to come back. I haven't seen my resume yet. Since you are so surprised to see it, the landscape is wonderful, and you should adapt to yourself when you are surprised.

Groups are (generally speaking) ancient. "

2. On 26th, Qutangxia classical Chinese translation started from Daxikou and entered Qutangxia. Cliffs on both sides of the Taiwan Strait face each other, straight up to Han Xiao. This is straightforward.

Looking up at the sky, like a white silk. The river has receded and the canyon is as calm as oil.

Visiting the fountain of Notre Dame turned out to be a crack in the stone. People shouted beside them, and the spring flowed out. How strange! I cried many times before it flowed out many times. In the evening, I arrived at Qutangguan. (Yes) Yizhou, the hometown of the Tang Dynasty, is connected with Baidicheng.

When Du Fu's poem says, "Bai Di has different cities," it may mean that it is not easy to change. The west gate of Qutangguan is facing the mound, which is made up of small stones and dozens of feet above the water.

The local people said: "When the water rises in late summer and early autumn, the river is tens of feet higher than the pre-pile." Sitting in a sedan chair, I visited Bai Di Temple. This scene is very quaint. Pine and cypress are hundreds of years of antiquities, and there are several monuments, all of which were erected in Meng Zhixiang after Shu.

The bamboo shoot-shaped pebbles in the yard are engraved with the inscription "Fish Huang Lu Zhi": "The first year of construction". There is also a Moon Palace Hall, which was established by Su Yang in the Sui Dynasty. Du Shaoling's poetry hall has been destroyed.

The current Moon Palace Hall was built in recent years, and it is also magnificent. From Qutangguan to the east, near Dongtun is Du Shaoling's former residence.

It was Yuan Dynasty, in Danzhou (place name, now Hainan). Some old scholars came and said, "A good moon, a good night, can you surprise me?" I gladly followed, stepped into the west side, entered the monk's house, and crossed the alley. The crowd was mixed and jostled. Going home is three drums.

I fell asleep in the shed and snored again. Laugh with a stick, who gains and who loses? (Su Shi's youngest son) After asking why Mr. Wang smiled, Gai himself smiled.

But I also laughed at Han's withdrawal from fishing, but I want to go far away. People who don't know how to walk in the sea may not catch big fish. When I was in Danzhou in the first year, several old scholars came to me and said, "Can you go out with me on such a fine moonlit night?" I was very happy to hear that. I walked to the west of the city, entered the place where the monks lived, and crossed the alley. People all over the country lived together, and the people doing business were in a mess.

It was already midnight when I got home. Everyone at home is sleeping behind closed doors and sleeping soundly.

I put down my cane and couldn't help laughing. What is it and what is it? Sue asked me why I was laughing. I guess it's self-deprecating However, it's also a joke that Han Yu didn't catch any fish. He wants to go fishing further, but he doesn't know that people by the sea may not catch big fish.

3. Key words in the original translation of Qutangxia Land Tour

On 23rd in Wushan [1], the viewpoint of setting truth was adopted, and the true shrine was used wonderfully [2]. The real person is the so-called witch mountain goddess [3]. The temple is facing Wushan, with peaks towering into Han Xiao [4] and the foot of the mountain straight into the river. It is not surprising that the discussants call Taihua, Heng and Lu [5]. However, you can't see the Twelve Peaks [6] and you can see the Eight Jiu Feng, but goddess peak is the most beautiful and strange [7] and should be entrusted by the gods [8]. Zhu Shiyun [9]: "Every year on August 15th in jathyapple, at dawn, there is the sound of bamboo silk [10], apes come and go, climb the summit, and the Dan Fang gradually stops [1 1]." There is a stone altar halfway up the mountain behind the temple, which is flat and spacious. Yun Chuan said, "Yu Xia saw the goddess [12] and gave a rune here." The twelve peaks on the altar are like a barrier. Today is a sunny day [13], and there is no fiber in it [14], but there are a few white clouds on the goddess peak, such as phoenix cranes dancing around [15] for a long time. There are hundreds of temples in the old place, and ships are used to send guests and welcome them.

translate

On the 23rd, I passed through Wushan to set up a real view, and went to the ancestral temple where real people were skillfully used. The real person is what everyone calls the Wushan goddess. The ancestral hall faces Wushan, with the peak soaring into the sky and the foot of the mountain directly inserted into the river. People say that Mount Tai, Huashan, Hengshan and Lushan are not as strange as Wushan. However, you can't see all the twelve peaks. Of the 89 peaks you can see, only goddess peak is slender, steep and changeable, which is really suitable to be the incarnation of the goddess. The priest in the temple said, "On the night of August 15th every year, when the moon is in the sky, you can hear beautiful orchestral music, walk back and forth on the top of the mountain, and hear apes singing on the mountain, and then it will gradually stop at dawn." Behind the temple, there is a stone altar halfway up the mountain, which is relatively flat. Legend has it that "when you meet the goddess, the goddess gives the instrument here." Looking at the twelve peaks on the stone altar is like a barrier. On this day, the sky is clear and there are no clouds around, only a few white clouds on the goddess peak, just like the phoenix and the crane dancing and walking there, which is also a very strange phenomenon.

4. Notes on the Three Gorges in Classical Chinese: from, which means "being" here. The Three Gorges refers to Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge between Chongqing and Hubei provinces in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The total length of the Three Gorges is actually only over 400 miles. Nothing: nothing. Que: There is a gap. Zhàng: A barrier-like mountain peak. Noon. Night: midnight. Sunrise (xρ): sunlight. Here refers to the sun and summer water, Xiangling: water rises above Gaoling in summer. Xiang, a big earthen mountain, here means hills. Down the river. Go upstream. Or: sometimes. Wang Ming: imperial edict. Announcement: announcement, dissemination. In fengjie county, Chongqing, Jiangling: jiangling county, Hubei Province today. Ben: Mercedes-Benz's fast horse. Yu Feng: Drive away the wind. So this place is "like". Plain rapids: white rapids. Green pool: Green pool. Hui Qing: The waves are dancing. Juelong (y m 4 n): A very high mountain peak. When the grass blooms and the sun clears up, the sky clears up. First frost Dan: A frosty morning. Genus (zhǔ): verb. Quote: extension. Sadness: desolation and strangeness. Sadness becomes eternity. Sadness is gentle and takes a long time to disappear. Badong: the name of Han county, in Yunyang and Fengjie areas of Chongqing today. J: Wet. Son: Cong. Que. Along: along (the meaning of "along" is the same as that of "along" now): upstream: cut off or: sometimes heading: morning running: riding (horse), riding (car), here is "riding the wind": thinking illness: fast element: white turbulence. Swing back: the rotation is clear. The mountains are covered and the sun disappears. Since midnight, there has been no sunrise or moon. As for Xiashuiling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency announcement. Sometimes he went on a pilgrimage to Bai Di and went to Jiangling at dusk. In the meantime, although I took the wind, I was not sick. In spring and winter, he returned to the clear reflection in the surging green pool. This is really weird. In the 700-mile river flow of the Three Gorges, the mountains on both sides of the river are endless without any interruption; Many cliffs, layers of cliffs, cover the sky. If it weren't for noon and midnight, the sun and the moon would be invisible. In summer, the river overflows the hills, and the downward and upward routes are blocked and impassable. Sometimes when the emperor has an order, he must convey it quickly. He started from Baidicheng in the morning and arrived in Jiangling in the evening, but the two places are more than 1200 miles apart! Even if you ride a fast horse and ride the wind, you are not as fast as this. In spring and winter, white rapids, dark green pools and swaying waves reflect the shadows of various scenery. There are many cypress trees with strange postures on the mountain, and there are hanging springs and waterfalls. Clear water, glorious trees, high mountains and lush grass. It's really interesting. Every morning in Chuqing or first frost. The sound is endless, desolate and strange, and the echo of the ape's cry comes from the empty valley, which is sad and tactfully, and has not been seen for a long time. Therefore, the fishing song of the Three Gorges in Badong sang: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges is long, and the apes are full of tears! " .

5. Read the classical Chinese of Three Gorges, Li Daoyuan

The Three Gorges, 700 Li, is surrounded by mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. Rocks piled up, blocking the sunshine in the sky, and there was no sunrise since midnight.

As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick.

In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. There are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls flying in them. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun.

At the beginning of every sunny day, the frost shines and the forest is cold and silent. There are often high apes screaming, leading to sorrow, echoing in the empty valley, and sorrow turning leisurely. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

Translation:

Within 700 miles of the Three Gorges, the mountains on both sides of the strait are endless, and there is no vacancy. Many cliffs, layers of cliffs, cover the sky, if it is not noon and midnight, you can't see the sun and the moon.

In summer, the river overflows the hills, and the downward and upward routes are blocked and impassable. Sometimes when the emperor has an order, he has to convey it quickly. He started from Baidicheng in the morning and arrived in Jiangling in the evening. The distance between the two places is 1200 Li! Even riding a fast horse and driving a long wind is not as fast as this.

In spring and winter, white rapids, dark green pools and dancing waves reflect the shadows of various scenery. There are many cypress trees with strange postures growing on the high mountains, hanging springs and waterfalls and swaying. Clear water, brilliant trees, high mountains and lush grass are really interesting.

On days in Chu Qing or on frosty mornings, the Woods and mountain streams are cool and quiet, and there are often apes screaming loudly from a height. Their voices are continuous, desolate and strange, and the echo of the ape cry comes from the empty valley, which is sad and tactfully and disappears for a long time. Therefore, the Three Gorges fishing song sings: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

Precautions:

Self: from, there is a meaning of "existence" here. Three Gorges: refers to Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge between Chongqing and Hubei provinces in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The total length of the Three Gorges is actually only over 400 miles.

Slightly none: none. Que: pass "lack", vacancy.

Zhàng: A barrier-like mountain peak.

Lunch break: a "pavilion noon", noon. Night minutes: midnight.

Sunrise (xρ): sunshine. This refers to the sun

Xiashui Xiangling: In summer, the water rises above Gaoling. Xiang, let's go. Mausoleum, a big earth mountain, here means hill.

Down: Down the river. Go upstream.

Or: sometimes. Royal decree: imperial proclamation. Announce: to announce or convey.

Chaobai Fadi: Depart from Baidicheng in the morning. Bai Di: The name of the city is in fengjie county.

Jiangling: jiangling county, Hubei Province today.

Ben: Mercedes-Benz's fast horse. Defend the wind: ride the wind.

Consider it "like" here.

Plain rapids: white rapids. Green pool: a green pool.

Hui Qing: dancing and clearing the waves.

Cliff (y ǐ n): A very high mountain peak. Hey, the top of the cave.

Shu Fei: The current is rushing and swinging.

Hanging spring: a spring running down from the top of a mountain. Shu Fei: The current is fast. Rinse and spray.

Qingrong Junmao: Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass.

Liang: Actually.

Haruki: It's just sunny. Frost Dan: It's a frosty morning.

Genus (zhǔ): verb. Introduction: Extension.

Sad and weird: desolate and weird.

Sadness turns to eternity: sadness turns gently and takes a long time to disappear.

Badong: the name of Han county, located in Yunyang and Fengjie, Chongqing.

Wet: wet.

6. Read the classical Chinese of Three Gorges, Li Daoyuan.

The Three Gorges, 700 Li, is surrounded by mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. Rocks piled up, blocking the sunshine in the sky, and there was no sunrise since midnight.

As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick.

In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. There are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls flying in them. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun.

At the beginning of every sunny day, the frost shines and the forest is cold and silent. There are often high apes screaming, leading to sorrow, echoing in the empty valley, and sorrow turning leisurely. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

Translation:

Within 700 miles of the Three Gorges, the mountains on both sides of the strait are endless, and there is no vacancy. Many cliffs, layers of cliffs, cover the sky, if it is not noon and midnight, you can't see the sun and the moon.

In summer, the river overflows the hills, and the downward and upward routes are blocked and impassable. Sometimes when the emperor has an order, he has to convey it quickly. He started from Baidicheng in the morning and arrived in Jiangling in the evening. The distance between the two places is 1200 Li! Even riding a fast horse and driving a long wind is not as fast as this.

In spring and winter, white rapids, dark green pools and dancing waves reflect the shadows of various scenery. There are many cypress trees with strange postures growing on the high mountains, hanging springs and waterfalls and swaying. Clear water, brilliant trees, high mountains and lush grass are really interesting.

On days in Chu Qing or on frosty mornings, the Woods and mountain streams are cool and quiet, and there are often apes screaming loudly from a height. Their voices are continuous, desolate and strange, and the echo of the ape cry comes from the empty valley, which is sad and tactfully and disappears for a long time. Therefore, the Three Gorges fishing song sings: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

Precautions:

Self: from, there is a meaning of "existence" here. Three Gorges: refers to Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge between Chongqing and Hubei provinces in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The total length of the Three Gorges is actually only over 400 miles.

Slightly none: none. Que: pass "lack", vacancy.

Zhàng: A barrier-like mountain peak.

Lunch break: a "pavilion noon", noon. Night minutes: midnight.

Sunrise (xρ): sunshine. This refers to the sun

Xiashui Xiangling: In summer, the water rises above Gaoling. Xiang, let's go. Mausoleum, a big earth mountain, here means hill.

Down: Down the river. Go upstream.

Or: sometimes. Royal decree: imperial proclamation. Announce: to announce or convey.

Chaobai Fadi: Depart from Baidicheng in the morning. Bai Di: The name of the city is in fengjie county.

Jiangling: jiangling county, Hubei Province today.

Ben: Mercedes-Benz's fast horse. Defend the wind: ride the wind.

Consider it "like" here.

Plain rapids: white rapids. Green pool: a green pool.

Hui Qing: dancing and clearing the waves.

Cliff (y ǐ n): A very high mountain peak. Hey, the top of the cave.

Shu Fei: The current is rushing and swinging.

Hanging spring: a spring running down from the top of a mountain. Shu Fei: The current is fast. Rinse and spray.

Qingrong Junmao: Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass.

Liang: Actually.

Haruki: It's just sunny. Frost Dan: It's a frosty morning.

Genus (zhǔ): verb. Introduction: Extension.

Sad and weird: desolate and weird.

Sadness turns to eternity: sadness turns gently and takes a long time to disappear.

Badong: the name of Han county, located in Yunyang and Fengjie, Chongqing.

Wet: wet.

7. Notes on Three Gorges Classical Chinese from: from, which means "have" here. Three Gorges: refers to Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge between Chongqing and Hubei provinces in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The total length of the Three Gorges is actually only over 400 miles.

Slightly none: none. Que: pass "lack", vacancy.

Zhàng: A barrier-like mountain peak.

Lunch break: a "pavilion noon", noon. Night minutes: midnight.

Sunrise (xρ): sunshine. This refers to the sun

Xiashui Xiangling: In summer, the water rises above Gaoling. Xiang, let's go. Mausoleum, a big earth mountain, here means hill.

Down: Down the river. Go upstream.

Or: sometimes. Royal decree: imperial proclamation. Announce: to announce or convey.

Chaobai Fadi: Depart from Baidicheng in the morning. Bai Di: The name of the city is in fengjie county.

Jiangling: jiangling county, Hubei Province today.

Ben: Mercedes-Benz's fast horse. Defend the wind: ride the wind.

Consider it "like" here.

Plain rapids: white rapids. Green pool: a green pool.

Hui Qing: dancing and clearing the waves.

Cliff (y ǐ n): A very high mountain peak. Hey, the top of the cave.

Shu Fei: The current is rushing and swinging.

Hanging spring: a spring running down from the top of a mountain. Shu Fei: The current is fast. Rinse and spray.

Qingrong Junmao: Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass.

Haruki: It's just sunny. Frost Dan: It's a frosty morning.

Genus (zhǔ): verb. Introduction: Extension.

Sad and weird: desolate and weird.

Sadness turns to eternity: sadness turns gently and takes a long time to disappear.

Badong: the name of Han county, located in Yunyang and Fengjie, Chongqing.

Wet: wet. Self: from.

Que: A gap.

Because: always, never.

No, no, I can't.

Noon of the exhibition hall: noon

Sunrise: the sun

Item: wai (historical records. Biography of the Five Emperors: The flood in Yao Shi "The flood in Shang Tang is terrible, and the Huaishan Xiangling is boundless")

Along: along (the same meaning as "along" now)

Retrograde: countercurrent

Absolute: cut off

Or: sometimes

Chao: Good morning.

Ben: Fast horse.

Y: Riding (horse) and riding (car). This is "riding the wind".

Take it: think about it.

Disease: rapid

Element: white

Turbulence: Turbulence. whirlpool

Return: Around the Island

Clear: clear wave

Absolutely: high and steep.

Yao: Cliff.

Washing: flowing

Rong: Prosperity (lush trees)

Mao: Sheng Mao.

L: A lot means a lot.

Frost Dan: A cold morning.

Sue: Silence.

Height: tall.

Quote: sadness

Absolutely: disappear.

Three Gorges Li Daoyuan

The Three Gorges, 700 Li, is surrounded by mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. Rocks piled up, blocking the sunshine in the sky, and there was no sunrise since midnight.

As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick.

In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. There are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls flying in them. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun.

At the beginning of every sunny day, the frost shines and the forest is cold and silent. There are often high apes screaming, leading to sorrow, echoing in the empty valley, and sorrow turning leisurely. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

Translation:

In the 700-mile river flow of the Three Gorges, the mountains on both sides of the river are endless without any interruption; Many cliffs, layers of cliffs, cover the sky, if it is not noon and midnight, you can't see the sun and the moon.

In summer, the river overflows the hills, and the downward and upward routes are blocked and impassable. Sometimes when the emperor has an order, he has to convey it quickly. He started from Baidicheng in the morning and arrived in Jiangling in the evening. The distance between the two places is 1200 Li! Even if you ride a fast horse and ride the wind, you are not as fast as this.

In spring and winter, white rapids, dark green pools and dancing waves reflect the shadows of various scenery. There are many cypress trees with strange postures growing on the high mountains, hanging springs and waterfalls and swaying. Clear water, brilliant trees, high mountains and lush grass are really interesting.

On days in Chu Qing or on frosty mornings, the Woods and mountain streams are cool and quiet, and there are often apes screaming loudly from a height. Their voices are continuous, desolate and strange, and the echo of the ape cry comes from the empty valley, which is sad and tactfully and disappears for a long time. Therefore, the Three Gorges fishing song sings: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

8. Interpretation and translation of classical Chinese in Three Gorges:

Within 700 miles of the Three Gorges, the mountains on both sides of the strait are endless, and there is no vacancy. Many cliffs, layers of cliffs, cover the sky, if it is not noon and midnight, you can't see the sun and the moon.

In summer, the river overflows the hills, and the downward and upward routes are blocked and impassable. Sometimes when the emperor has an order, he has to convey it quickly. He started from Baidicheng in the morning and arrived in Jiangling in the evening. The distance between the two places is 1200 Li! Even riding a fast horse and driving a long wind is not as fast as this.

In spring and winter, white rapids, dark green pools and dancing waves reflect the shadows of various scenery. There are many cypress trees with strange postures growing on the high mountains, hanging springs and waterfalls and swaying. Clear water, brilliant trees, high mountains and lush grass are really interesting.

On days in Chu Qing or on frosty mornings, the Woods and mountain streams are cool and quiet, and there are often apes screaming loudly from a height. Their voices are continuous, desolate and strange, and the echo of the ape cry comes from the empty valley, which is sad and tactfully and disappears for a long time. Therefore, the Three Gorges fishing song sings: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"