Border fortress poetry, also known as out-of-fortress poetry, is a poem based on the life of military and civilians and the natural scenery in border areas.
Detailed explanation of frontier fortress poetry:
Border fortress poetry, also known as out-of-fortress poetry, is the main theme of Han poetry in the Tang Dynasty. It is the most profound, imaginative and artistic among the Tang poems. One part: some writers who have personal experience of life in the fortress and military life, write based on their personal experiences; other poets use old Yuefu titles to renovate their creations.
The number of participants and the number of poems written were unprecedented. His creations spanned four stages: the early Tang Dynasty, the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the middle Tang Dynasty and the late Tang Dynasty. Among them, the frontier fortress poems in the early and prosperous Tang Dynasty have a high-spirited style and are the most artistic. King Luo Bin, one of the four heroes of the early Tang Dynasty, was a poet who wrote more frontier fortress poems in the early Tang Dynasty. His frontier fortress poems had broad themes.
Introduction to the themes of frontier fortress poems:
Border fortress scenery and frontier fortress poems are the most profound, imaginative and artistic part of Tang poetry. Poems with the military life at the frontier as the main content: some describing the strange scenery outside the fortress, or reflecting the hardships of guarding the border and expressing the homesickness of the soldiers guarding the border are called frontier fortress poems. Frontier poems are generally written by generals who went on an expedition or by civilian officials who accompanied the army.
Through the description of the hard life and natural scenery on the ancient battlefield, it expresses the homesickness and the noble sentiment of protecting the home and country. In the frontier fortress poems of the Tang Dynasty, the Han Dynasty was often used as a metaphor for the Tang Dynasty.
Ideological content and creative background of frontier fortress poetry:
Ideological content:
Border fortress poetry is an artistic reflection of frontier fortress life, and its ideological content is extremely rich: it can express desires The heroic ambitions of establishing meritorious service and serving the country; it can describe the homesickness of the border guards and the separation of their wives at home; it can express the monotony and hardship of the border guard life outside the Great Wall and the cruel hardships of successive battles; it can vent dissatisfaction with the military expansion of the border and the generals. Resentment stemming from greed for merit.
You can marvel at and describe the strange scenery and folk customs of the border areas. What the poem reveals may also be contradictory and complex emotions: the generosity of joining the army and the helplessness of being homesick for a long time; the conflict between the passion to defend the country and the hard life; the sadness of dedicating oneself to the country and hating the incompetence of mediocre generals.
Creative background:
The concept of frontier strongly reflects the complex relationship between ancient China and the surrounding ethnic minorities. The purpose of rulers in the past dynasties in delimiting the boundaries of their dynasty and dispatching troops to garrison the borders was to "repulse the barbarians."