First, the strong demand for personality liberation.
In literature, it is required to publicize oneself, respect individuality and take self-expression as the standard. Through the discovery of "self" and the affirmation of self-worth, the voice of personality liberation is expressed.
For example, the "Tiangou" in "Tiangou" broke all the snares and destroyed the powerful image of all the old things, which was the extreme exaggeration of poetry required by the liberation of personality in that era.
The self-image of bathing in the sea is also the catharsis of poetry's self-liberation of personality. The requirement of this kind of personality liberation not only focuses on the individual, but the poet regards individual liberation as the premise of social, national and national liberation and integrates them into one.
In "The Earth, My Mother", we can see his appeal for personality liberation, showing the consistency of the interests of the working masses.
Second, singing resistance, rebellion and creative spirit
Resistance and rebellion are manifested in:
When Goddess was born, China was a dark prison, which inspired the poet's rebellious spirit.
For example, the song of Phoenix before self-immolation in "Phoenix Nirvana" gives a very real and painful description of the decadent old world. Phoenix's self-immolation is an act of resistance to the old world, and it is a strong outbreak and burning of the spirit of resistance.
In "I am an Idolater", the poet claimed to worship everything that symbolizes life in nature and society, denied all artificial idols and all old traditions that stifle vitality, and showed extreme contempt for feudal authority.
Ode to the Gangster praised Lenin, Russell, Nietzsche and others together, expressing his firm will to follow their footsteps and stand up and resist.
The spirit of innovation is manifested in:
1, "Standing on the Edge of the Earth" believes that constant destruction and constant creation are the laws of the development of all things.
2. Eulogize the scientific civilization of the 20th century, such as Prospect of Bilishan.
3. For the praise of the magical power of nature, the nature described by the poet is fully humanized. Such as "Good morning" and "Guang Hai".
Third, the expression of patriotic feelings.
It is not difficult to see the poet's deep nostalgia and infinite love for the motherland from the images of the girl in the furnace in Goddess and the phoenix reborn in Phoenix Nirvana.
Briefly describe the basic tendency and creative characteristics of Guo Moruo's novels.
1. The basic tendency of Guo Moruo's novels is strong patriotism and the rebellious spirit of boldly resisting the old world.
2. The creation is characterized by emotionalism, which belongs to the category of romanticism and is influenced by modernism. For example, "Can Chun" is the earliest work using the stream of consciousness technique in the May 4th New Literature.
3. Historical novels occupy a special position in Guo Moruo's novel creation. They help readers understand the difference between good and evil and know the reasons for their rise and fall.
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Artistic features:
Analysis of Romantic Features in Goddess
Guo Moruo's Goddess is a collection of romantic poems, and its main features are:
1, romantic spirit. Romanticism emphasizes subjectivity and self-expression. Goddess is a poem of self-expression, and the phoenix in the poem is the poet's self-expression. The subjective spirit of "self" in poetry is a strong spirit of resistance and rebellion and an idealistic spirit of pursuing light.
2. The performance of explosive venting. Romanticism is mainly expressed by expressing one's mind directly, which is an explosive catharsis in poetry, which is most typical in poems such as Phoenix Nirvana.
3. Strange imagination and exaggeration. Such as swallowing the moon from the mouth of folk dogs, imagining dogs swallowing the whole universe, "barking like the sea" and so on This extremely exaggerated strange imagination can best express the strong demand for personality liberation and the spirit of resistance and rebellion against the old world.
4. In the way of image depiction, it has a heroic style.
5. Language has a strong subjective color. Some sentences describing nature infected the poet's subjective feelings at that time.
Artistic value:
This paper analyzes and evaluates the position and shortcomings of Goddess in the history of the development of modern new poetry in China.
Guo Moruo's Goddess is a new collection of poems with poetic style. This is its position in the history of the development of new poetry.
First, ideological content. The goddess embodies the spirit of the May 4th Movement. Its revolutionary spirit of thoroughly opposing imperialism and feudalism, resisting all the old forces, and longing for the light. , is the strongest expression of sturm und drang's spirit of the times in the May 4th Movement.
2. In art, Goddess is the pioneering work of China's romantic new poetry, which opened up and formed the genre of romantic new poetry. Goddess is unique with its distinctive romanticism. His strong feelings and beautiful artistic image had an important influence on the romantic poets at that time and later.
Thirdly, in the form of poetry, Goddess is a peak of free verse, which sets a good example for the innovation and creation of poetry. It completely broke through the shackles of the old poetry meter. Verses and verses have no fixed length and rhythm has no fixed format.
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