The basic characteristics of the poet's language: implicit and tactful, concise words and sentences, leaping language, and beautiful sounds and rhythms.
"Poet's language" can be understood as "poetic language", that is, poets use implicit, jumping, concise, and musical language and verses to express their subjective emotions and aspirations. The basic characteristics of the poet's language are: implicit and euphemistic, concise words and sentences, jumping language, harmonious and harmonious rhythm, in general, it is poetic and musical. The introduction of this concept enables poetry to reflect its unique poetic and musical nature in its overall expression.
Implicit and tactful: "Beyond the mountains, there are buildings outside the mountains, when will the singing and dancing of the West Lake stop? The warm wind makes the tourists drunk, and they make Hangzhou become Bianzhou." At first glance, the poem is a work of the scenery of the mountains, rivers and towers in the south of the Yangtze River. , there is a hidden meaning in reading it carefully. Bianzhou was the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty and had already fallen. The small imperial court of the Southern Song Dynasty settled in the south of the Yangtze River, singing and dancing to their heart's content and chasing after the sound and beauty, without any intention of returning to the Central Plains. The poet put infinite worries and ridicules in the poem. It is thought-provoking if you look closely, and it fully reflects the meaning of the poem. Characteristics of euphemism and subtlety.
Condensed sentences: The third and fourth sentences of Wang Wei's "Watching the Hunt": "Withered grass makes the hawk's eyes sick, and the snow makes the horse's hooves light." These two sentences have four sentence forms, "Withered" , "disease", "exhaustion" and "lightness" are all predicates. However, "withdrawal" and "end" are common predicates, while "disease" and "light" are compound words. After the grass withered, the eagle's eyes could see more clearly. The poet did not say he could see clearly, but said "quick" (quick). "Quick" is more vivid than "clear". After the snow cleared, the horses' hooves walked faster. The poet didn't say fast, but said "light". "Light" is more vivid than "fast".
The harmony of tone and rhythm: Poetry pays attention to the harmony of tone and rhythm, and the harmony of tone and rhythm is an important feature of "poetry". It is mainly reflected in the rhyme, level, four tones, and rhythm of the poem. The rhythm of poetry is just like the melody of music, and its function is to make poetry rich in musical beauty.