Prose or poem on coal mine safety production
At present, the main problems in coal mine safety production are: 1. From the accident theme analysis, there were 23 roof accidents in * * * three years, and 24 people died, accounting for 92% and 77.4% of the total accidents in three years respectively; Among them, 1994 gas accidents occurred in Guangou coal mine in our county, and major gas explosion accidents occurred again after 10 years. The outburst of roof accidents and the recurrence of gas accidents indicate that the key points of coal mine safety production in this county have not been grasped, and the measures to prevent roof accidents and gas accidents have not been put in place. 2. From the analysis of the nature of accidents, 25 accidents in three years were all responsibility accidents, which were all caused by "three violations" of enterprise personnel, indicating that the safety education of employees in the coal industry in our county was lagging behind, the safety quality was generally low, the awareness of self-protection was poor, and the consciousness of observing safety production laws and regulations was not strong. 3. From the analysis of accident causes, the main causes of roof accidents are objectively poor basic conditions of coal mines in this county, unreasonable layout of shafts and lanes, and insufficient safety investment. Subjectively, it is caused by the workers' lack of adequate support or untimely support in their work; Some are caused by unreasonable measures and methods when dealing with dangerous rocks; Some are caused by unqualified supporting materials. The main problems of gas accidents are insufficient tile inspection personnel, weak sense of responsibility, untimely inspection, untimely work follow-up and explosion of underground appliances; Dendritic mining in coal mines has not been completely eliminated, ventilation conditions are not very good, and gas is easy to suddenly gather, causing gas accidents. From the analysis, in the final analysis, the accidents are all due to the fact that the direct operators did not follow the operating rules of coal mine safety production, or the enterprises did not formulate practical, detailed and scientific operating rules, which led to the employees having rules to follow, the enterprise managers being seriously irresponsible, and their own basic conditions being poor, which led to frequent accidents. 4. From the time analysis of the accidents, of the 25 accidents, only 3 accidents occurred before 10:30 am (including 10:30 am), while 22 accidents occurred after 10:30 am, that is to say, the on-site management personnel in the enterprise had to leave work, or It shows that the on-site management responsibility of the enterprise is not implemented, the supervision is not in place, and the workers take the opportunity to operate illegally. This is what we ignored before summarizing and analyzing the accident. 5. From the analysis of accidents every year, the accidents in 2009 are the most in the three years, that is, safety accidents are prone to occur when the coal industry has obvious benefits, grabbing output and competing for benefits, indicating that business owners still have the old problem of emphasizing production and neglecting safety. Countermeasures 1. Further improve the understanding of coal mine safety production and firmly establish the idea of safety first. Coal mine safety production is related to the safety of people's lives and property and the overall situation of reform, development and social stability. Doing a good job in coal mine safety production, effectively ensuring the safety of people's lives and property, embodies the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of people, and embodies the development requirements of advanced productive forces and the direction of advanced culture. Doing a good job in production safety is an important content of building a well-off society in an all-round way and coordinating the all-round development of economy and society. This is an important part of implementing the sustainable development strategy, and it is also the basic requirement for the government to fulfill its social management functions. All departments at all levels in the county must take safety production as a long-term and arduous task, wake up the alarm bell and make persistent efforts to overcome the psychology of war-weariness, paralysis and luck, fully understand the great significance and practical urgency of strengthening coal mine safety production from the height of fully implementing Theory of Three Represents and ensuring the safety of people's lives and property, and from the height of fully implementing the spirit of the 11th Party Congress and the government work report, and mobilize all social forces to make joint efforts and make solid progress. In particular, all coal mining enterprises should firmly establish the idea of safety first, and strive to improve the safety management level of enterprises and the quality of employees from the aspects of safety production investment, education and training, and on-site management, so as to truly achieve safety production and reduce the occurrence of casualties. 2, resolutely implement the State Administration of Work Safety Order No.5, and strive to improve the level of coal mine safety production. Order No.5 of the State Administration of Work Safety defined the basic conditions for safe production in coal mines. Because most coal mines in our county exploit extremely thin coal seams, the layout of shafts and lanes is unreasonable, and the equipment and facilities for improving transportation, mining and ventilation are relatively backward. Although the company stopped production and rectified last year, the company has not changed much. To this end, the county coal, safety supervision departments and coal-producing towns and villages further strengthen the supervision and management of coal mine safety, and urge coal mining enterprises to further increase investment and comprehensively upgrade their software and hardware facilities, especially transportation, ventilation and drainage facilities, in accordance with the requirements of Order No.5 of the State Administration of Work Safety. At the same time, we must resolutely overcome local protectionism, resolutely close those that do not meet the requirements, and strive to change the conditions for safe production in enterprises. 3, pay close attention to safety training, and strive to improve the safety awareness of enterprise managers and employees. At present, from the problems existing in coal mine safety production, the main manifestations are that enterprise managers lack safety knowledge, make more mistakes in specific safety production management, and can't make specific scientific's arrangements according to the actual situation of coal mines, while employees' own quality is low, their awareness of self-protection is poor, and the phenomenon of "three violations" is serious. Therefore, it is particularly important to do a good job in safety training for enterprise managers and employees. First, the competent department of coal mine industry and the comprehensive supervision and management department of county safety production should strengthen the training of the main responsible persons, safety management personnel and special operations personnel of production and business units according to law, and strengthen the publicity and education of the Safety Production Law and other laws and regulations on coal mine safety production, so as to unify the qualifications with the actual management level and truly improve the safety management level of coal mine management personnel; Second, coal mining enterprises themselves should strengthen the training and education of their employees, especially according to the actual situation of their respective coal mines and the operating procedures, so that workers can really be familiar with the underground development and layout, and truly abide by the rules and regulations, do not operate illegally, and ensure production safety. Thereby reducing the occurrence of casualty accidents. 4. Strictly implement various systems to reduce the occurrence of casualty accidents. The responsibility of production safety is more important than Mount Tai, so it must be strictly managed to reduce the occurrence of casualties. We should conscientiously sum up the successful experience of coal mine safety production in recent years, but also see our weak links, especially the gap in system implementation. So do it well (1). Enterprises should, according to the actual situation of coal mines, further formulate and improve the rules for coal mining operations, strengthen the responsibilities of relevant managers according to the requirements of the rules, and truly operate according to the rules. (2) All production enterprises should formulate and implement various rules and regulations in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and truly achieve "daily monitoring, weekly report and monthly analysis", that is, "daily monitoring": the on-site management personnel of enterprises should monitor and manage every production link and every production process every day, find and correct all kinds of violations in time, and ensure that workers do not go down the well and management personnel do not leave work. Change the problem that managers only work half a day, or don't follow the class. At the same time, the daily work should be recorded in writing and reported to the relevant mine leaders. "Weekly Report": The deputy mine manager in charge of safety production shall timely sort out and summarize the weekly work situation and report it to the mine manager, relevant competent departments and township people's governments. "Monthly analysis" means that the mine manager of an enterprise should call relevant personnel to make a careful analysis of the safety production situation in the current month, put forward rectification opinions on the existing problems, and arrange the work for the next month to truly achieve safety production. (3) Establish a strict safety inspection system and make every effort to rectify potential safety hazards. On the one hand, enterprises should pay attention to safety production, not only to strengthen the investment in hardware and equipment for safety production, but also to pay special attention to the daily inspection of safety production, especially the ventilation and gas management of underground mining docks, blind alleys and abandoned alleys, the treatment of dangerous rocks in underground transportation alleys and working faces, and the early warning of floods. And formulate strict preventive measures to ensure production safety. On the other hand, the relevant departments at the county level, especially the persons in charge of the jurisdiction of the Coal Bureau and the people's governments of coal-producing towns, should strengthen the daily safety inspection of coal mines, focusing on checking whether the mining operation procedures of enterprises are reasonable, whether the ventilation equipment and facilities are perfect, whether the underground site management personnel are in place, whether the special operators are fully equipped, whether the various rules and regulations are established and sound, whether the safety production plan is formulated, whether the underground mining layout is reasonable, correcting problems in time when found, and making plans for major hidden dangers to ensure timely rectification. 5. Highlight key points, solve difficulties, and comprehensively prevent production safety accidents. At present, the focus of casualty accidents in coal mine safety production in our county is roof and ventilation gas, but the difficulties in work also include flood control. Therefore, how to prevent casualties in the above three aspects is the top priority of our next work. In roof management, first, we should urge enterprises to equip full-time roof administrators, clarify their specific job responsibilities, working hours and scope of work, strengthen subsection patrol inspection, and handle problems in time when found; Second, enterprise operators must follow the operating rules, knock on the roof, support in place, line up and fill the roof, and put an end to empty-roof operation and risky operation in the working face. When dealing with dangerous rocks, technicians must conduct on-site command and formulate scientific scheme measures before implementation to effectively prevent roof accidents; Third, the mine manager in charge of technology in coal mine must regularly conduct spot checks on the work of full-time roof workers and the support of workers to solve various problems in roof work in time; Fourth, coal mining enterprises should gradually implement the supporting materials of "replacing wood with steel" to ensure that the support is in place. In the management of ventilation gas, firstly, enterprises must work out comprehensive gas management plans for enterprises in accordance with the 12-character policy of "pumping before mining, monitoring first, and setting production by wind", and operate strictly according to the plans; Second, all high-gas mines in the county must be equipped with a gas monitoring system, and the monitoring scope, place and time must be carried out in accordance with the regulations, and there is a special person in charge; Third, strengthen the management of ventilation facilities, prohibit underground windless and breezy operations, and pay special attention to the ventilation management of moraine excavation to prevent sudden gas accumulation; Fourth, enterprises must be equipped with gas inspectors and tile inspection equipment, strengthen gas detection in strict accordance with regulations, truly achieve "three inspections in one shift" and "three inspections in one gun", and resolutely put an end to gas accidents; Fifth, it is necessary to strengthen the management of underground electrical equipment and prohibit the explosion of underground electrical equipment; Sixth, strictly follow the work of gas inspectors in underground excavation and blasting operations to prevent gas accidents during excavation. In terms of flood control, coal mining enterprises must adhere to the principle of "when in doubt, explore first and then dig" and formulate flood control plans, especially for mines with flood threats, they must fully understand the geological conditions of mined-out areas and aquifers and formulate scientific exploration and drainage measures and plans. Underground exploration and drainage work must be carried out as planned, and at the same time, it is clear that the person in charge is responsible. In the flood season, it is necessary to strengthen the management of underground duty to prevent the threat of flood to the mine. Our county coal mine safety production responsibility is great. Only in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and rules of coal mine safety production, take tough measures, do solid work and pay close attention to implementation, can we ensure the completion of the objectives and tasks set by provinces and cities. Investigation report on coal mine safety production