2. Book: In Cai Que's poems, there is a sentence of "lying and exhibiting Chu Shi Chai Sang's poems", or he thinks that "book" refers to Tao Yuanming's poems. It can also be interpreted as the general history of books.
3. Wan (w n) became a lonely smile: "The Songs of the Chu Fisherman": "The fisherman laughed (still' wan ran') and left the drum (paddle), but sang:' The clear water of the surging waves can lick my tassel; The water in the rough waves is muddy and can lick my feet. "So I left and never spoke to (Qu Yuan) again." Wang Yi's "Chu Sentence" notes: "The water is clear, it is clear, bathing, and rising to court; Those with turbid water call the world dark and should be hidden. " Now, smile.
4. Canglang (láng): namely Hanshui, the largest tributary of the Yangtze River. "Book Gong Yu": "The tomb overflows (water), with Han (water) in the east and surging water in the east." The southeast of Hanshui River flows through the south of Shaanxi, the northwest and the middle of Hubei.
Main idea of the poem: how cool it is to lie on a bamboo bed with a paper screen stone as a pillow. The hand holding the book for a long time is tired, and the book gradually falls into a long dream. After waking up, I didn't want to smile alone, thinking about the world carefully, and suddenly I heard several clear fishing flutes dancing on the turbulent water.
Interpretation: This seven-character quatrain describes that the author was demoted to be an official in Anzhou in order to relax and enjoy the scenery, and with the help of the sentence meaning of "The Fisherman of Chu Ci", he vaguely expressed his dissatisfaction with reality and his yearning for seclusion. The leisurely tone is gloomy and tactful.