"Preface" is a style, in which "preface" is not "preface" but "gift". There are two kinds of prefaces: book prefaces and gift prefaces.
The preface of the book is relatively early, mostly describing the author's interest and writing origin, such as Yi Xu and Tai Shi Gong Xu. The preface of the book and the preface of the book are different in nature. It began in the Tang Dynasty. Generally, it is a kind of thoughts and feelings expressed in words between literati. Arguments are often put forward to clarify some viewpoints, which is equivalent to a style of argumentative writing. Most of the contents are words of encouragement, praise and emphasis, such as preface to Meng Dongye by Han Yu and preface to Xue Cunyi by Liu Zongyuan. Song Lian was an official in Beijing Jiankang (now Nanjing), and Ma Jun, a fellow countryman and a young man from Dongyang County, Zhejiang Province, was also in Beijing and studying in imperial academy.
Ma Sheng returned to his hometown to visit relatives. Song Lian wrote this article, and combined with his own practice realized that "Tao is difficult to learn", and set an example to encourage hard study. This preface is not a deadpan sermon, nor a compliment to the other side, but a statement of self-expression, which criticizes the shortcomings of the present, so it is faithful, true and reasonable, and the words are fluent, and the truth is also very enlightening to us today.
2. What was the order of sending Ma Sheng to Dongyang in ancient times? Preface to seeing Ma Sheng off to Dongyang is a preface to giving answers.
"Preface" is a style, in which "preface" is not "preface" but "gift". There are two kinds of prefaces: book prefaces and gift prefaces.
The preface of the book is relatively early, mostly describing the author's interest and writing origin, such as Yi Xu and Tai Shi Gong Xu. The preface of the book and the preface of the book are different in nature. It began in the Tang Dynasty. Generally, it is a kind of thoughts and feelings expressed in words between literati. Arguments are often put forward to clarify some viewpoints, which is equivalent to a style of argumentative writing. Most of the contents are words of encouragement, praise and emphasis, such as preface to Meng Dongye by Han Yu and preface to Xue Cunyi by Liu Zongyuan. Song Lian was an official in Beijing Jiankang (now Nanjing), and Ma Jun, a fellow countryman and a young man from Dongyang County, Zhejiang Province, was also in Beijing and studying in imperial academy.
Ma Sheng returned to his hometown to visit relatives. Song Lian wrote this article, and combined with his own practice realized that "Tao is difficult to learn", and set an example to encourage hard study. This preface is not a deadpan sermon, nor a compliment to the other side, but a statement of self-expression, which criticizes the shortcomings of the present, so it is faithful, true and reasonable, and the words are fluent, and the truth is also very enlightening to us today.
3. What are "Humble Room Ming" and Zhu's books? Humble Room Inscription was written by Liu Yuxi, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. The article shows the author's attitude towards life, which is not to go with the flow, to lead an honest and clean life and not to seek fame and fortune. It expresses the author's noble and proud moral integrity and reveals the author's poverty and happiness.
"Ming" is a kind of eulogy or warning words carved on metal vessels and inscriptions in ancient times to describe life stories, which is often used to praise and advise others. Later it gradually developed into an independent style. Due to its unique historical origin, this style is short and concise. According to the classification of China's ancient style, "Ming" is a practical writing.
The Book with Zhu is a famous parallel prose by Wu Yun, a writer in the Southern Dynasties. This essay not only reflects the beauty of mountains and rivers with human feelings, but also expresses contempt for secular officialdom and those who pursue fame and fortune, and exhorts friends. Implicitly reveals the noble interest of loving beautiful nature and retiring from the world.
A style of writing produced since Wei and Jin Dynasties, also known as parallel prose. Parallel prose is relative to prose. Its main feature is that it focuses on four or six sentence patterns and pays attention to antithesis. Because of the opposite sentence pattern, it is like two horses running neck and neck, so it is called parallel prose.
4. Liu Jirong, a female writer in Taiwan Province, said in her blog post that 20 12 Zhejiang college entrance examination composition was replayed with full marks. Read the following text and write as required.
(60 points) Liu Jirong, a female writer in Taiwan Province, said in her blog post that her daughter who went to middle school has always had average grades, but she was unanimously elected as the "favorite classmate" by the whole class on the grounds of optimism, humor, helpfulness, trustworthiness and easygoing. She jokingly said to her daughter, "You are going to be a hero."
My daughter said seriously, "I don't want to be a hero." I want to be a person who sits on the roadside and applauds. " Netizen A: It's actually good to sit on the roadside and applaud.
Netizen B: Everyone applauded by the roadside. Who is running on the road? Netizen C: Both the applause on the roadside and the running on the road should be affirmed. From the comments of the above netizens, choose an opinion and write an article.
You can tell stories, express your feelings and make comments. Note (1) Angle is optional, ideas are self-determined, and topics are self-drawn.
(2) It must not be divorced from the scope of material content and the meaning of composition. (3) Except for poetry, the style is not limited.
(4) not less than 800 words. ⑤ Don't copy or copy.
The topic of intentional analysis is "people standing (sitting) on the roadside clapping", which is easy and moderately difficult. In line with the basic principles of composition writing, it can make most candidates have content and interest in writing, and can use narrative, lyric and argumentative essays to complete their compositions, which is suitable for candidates with different writing styles.
The college entrance examination resource network starts from three angles: first, how to treat heroes and those who applaud them; The second is how to confirm the ideal of life; The third is how to grow up happily. From the perspective of examination, it is easier than the composition questions in previous years, and it is basically not difficult to examine the questions.
Many candidates are familiar with Liu Jirong's The Man Sitting on the Roadside Applauding. Candidates can generally understand and grasp the meaning of the question, and the proposition itself will not limit the thinking of candidates. In addition, the writing space of test questions is large, which provides more perspectives and embodies the spirit of the times. "Applause" can be real or virtual, which can stimulate candidates' imagination and open up writing ideas. Candidates can write a good composition according to their own observation and experience of life.
Candidates can write from their own life experiences and feelings, only one point, not everything. From the content point of view, the proposition conforms to the students' reality. Candidates have something to say, and they can contact their own life experiences and feelings. "Applause" can be real or virtual, and its essence is the expression of life ideals, values, attitude towards life and thoughts and feelings. Determining "why applaud" and "the meaning of applause" is the key to examination and writing.
Therefore, how to reflect the self-judgment of the value of full marks in junior high school, full marks in college entrance examination and zero marks in college entrance examination from the outside to the inside requires candidates to have good thinking quality. Generally speaking, this topic is good for top students to play and distance themselves.
A high-scoring composition should have profound ideological connotation, and top students can only write well if they have connotation. Generosity in the humble corner I just want to put down my steps and give generously to the world with the small and shining quality of Jinsha in a quiet and impermanent land.
-The introduction of wind helps the eagle fight the sky for free; The soil is generous and colorful; The stars are silent and the Milky Way is wide. There are always two roles in this world: one is the spotlight and the leader of honor, and the other is the passerby who applauds in a quiet corner for no reason. History always favors those who are maverick, and I prefer to express my admiration for the generosity in that obscure corner, even if they are like dust, indifference and obscurity.
Things are often too busy, and the dispute over interests has long made the ancients feel at ease. There are many people who have the courage to pursue success. Look at the desires and expectations floating in the endless sea election in the draft, and look at the "cheats" of youth romance and wealth that are constantly scrambling to occupy a place on the bookshelf.
Yes, they can be regarded as the thrust of social progress, just as the old western saying goes: "People die without desire", but these pursuits are often too noisy and uneasy. So I prefer to be an unknown member and applaud at the humble roadside. Because he is more indifferent, selfless and free.
Famous movie star Kim? There is such a touching clip in Kerry's movie "One Head Two Big". At the end of the film, the faces and names of all the extras were displayed one by one, which occupied the stage for more than five minutes in Hollywood blockbusters. This is to respect and cherish those who are modest and generous! When the protagonist's brilliance is breathtaking, the little people they play are icing on the cake in the stingy corner of the camera, but they are a vital supplement. Among them are lively children, beautiful girls and white-haired old people. They are just passers-by, but their generous and selfless beauty is enough to be embedded in the top of the Oscar gold cup.
Giving applause and generosity in an obscure corner is also a help that cannot be ignored in history. In life, there are not many people who can pick up the light, and there are also many people who make ordinary and practical efforts.
Just as the British Museum deliberately set aside a prime location for British citizens to show their family history and personal life, this is not a humble and generous recognition. The "roadside people" who cheer for London and give generously to the world are not the protagonists worthy of the world's attention and admiration. Therefore, my friend, I envy that heroic struggle history and great glory, and I am also sure of those hopes of pursuing Excellence.
But I prefer to stick to my pure sadness, joy and quality, and applaud the world and others generously with a humble and impermanent position. The daughter of Liu Jirong, a famous female writer in Taiwan Province, said: "I don't want to be a hero, I just want to be a person who sits on the roadside and applauds."
However, it is very important to cheer for others. It is perfect to participate in life and run hard. If everyone applauds on the roadside, there will be applause on this glorious thorny road. So who will run on this glorious thorny road, who will open up a new road, who will build navigation marks for future generations and create a completely different world? Society is like a big stage, where some people stand and perform, but most people stand and applaud.
People cheer for the glory of others and share their success to experience happiness. As we all know, we can create it ourselves, so can I.
5. Summary of the fourth chapter of Deuteronomy The writing background of Deuteronomy is the symbol of God's Covenant with Israel; Before the Israelites entered the land of Canaan, Moses, as a leader, explained the relationship between the law and the covenant to the people, so that the Israelites could live a godly life where they got their inheritance, and be different from idolaters and become the holy voters of God.
Deuteronomy is the authority of Israel's life behavior, the source of guidance, the center of meditation and the pillar of educating future generations. It is not only the law between gods and people, but also the norm of interpersonal communication, and it is also the historical trend that voters should have.
Those Israelis who want to enter the land of Canaan have not personally experienced the Covenant between the Red Sea and Mount Sinai. Therefore, before they face the war, temptation and new life in Canaan, they must recognize the actions, laws and power of the only true God, and then they can build their confidence under the leadership of the new leader Joshua. Moses, the author of the prophet, said that a just God who keeps his covenant will give land flowing with milk and honey to those who obey and obey the law, just as the Lord blessed his ancestors to strengthen their inheritance. But God will punish those who break their promises and break their promises and cut them off from their own people.
6. Wu Yun (469~520), the author of Zhu Shu, was a writer in Liang Dynasty.
Uncle Zi. Xing Wu passed away (now Anji County, Zhejiang Province).
Born in poverty, he was very talented and appreciated by Shen Yue. Metaphors are often used in his poems to express feelings of incompetence, anger and injustice, or to praise the heroism of soldiers who have contributed to the country, which has certain social content.
Calligraphy has its own system, called "Wu Junti", which creates a generation of poetic style. In literature, he advocated "parallel prose".
He is studious and talented, and his poems are highly praised by Shen Yue. At the beginning of Liang Wudi Tianjian, it was written by the monarch.
Tian Jian six years (507), Jian 'an Wang Xiaowei was cited as the archives. Later, he was appointed as an invitation of the court.
Liang Wudi was dismissed for writing Qi Chunqiu privately. Soon after, he was ordered to write a general history and died before writing it.