She didn't want to describe the miserable life and earn people's tears, so she chose the "ideal" life as the object of her praise. In her ideal world, there is only sympathy and love, only mutual assistance and help. Therefore, maternal love, innocence and praise naturally became her main theme.
Her two meaningful and philosophical poems touched my long-lost heartstrings, so that under her influence, I almost understood all the beautiful things in the world, and I fell into a quiet and peaceful state, and I would think of how meaningful life is.
Motherly love is boundless and great. When she saw a big lotus leaf covered with a red lotus on a rainy day, she wrote, "Mom! You are a lotus leaf, and I am a red lotus. The raindrops in my heart are coming. Except you, who is the shade under my empty sky? " Mother, in her mind, is the only reliable refuge in life.
Accompanied by praise for mother, it is a song of innocence and a treasure of all new things. Children are innocent, so they are the greatest. Grass is fragile, but the joy of the world depends on it to decorate. She praises innocent childlike innocence and new things, showing her innocence and delicacy, advocating truth, goodness and beauty, strong self-confidence and fighting spirit.
She also has a unique aesthetic taste, singing about nature and describing the beauty of nature: "The solitary sail in the sunset has unconsciously completed the picture of' nature'." Did you speak in spring? But her great hidden power is so gentle to the world! "There is no heavy ink, no exaggeration and rendering, just a light pen and ink to show the true beauty of nature. Her natural aesthetic and gentle temperament are also shown in this short poem.
Through the cracks in the stone, the sun said to the small thorn fruit, "Stick out your head with my strength and liberate your imprisoned self!"! The trunk came out, and when it was tightly coiled, it split in two. "There are some small poems that show her rebellious spirit in the face of dark social reality and her belief in winning in the future. This gentle poem, of course, shows her "self-centered world outlook and outlook on life", however, this is not the trust and encouragement to the new revolutionary forces.
Her poems often vividly express the fresh feelings she has gained from life; Natural germination is full of philosophy, giving people endless aftertaste and ideological enlightenment.
Reflections on Reading Star Spring Water
Stars in Spring is a collection of poems and songs by Bing Xin, a great writer. The content inside is "feelings and memories anytime and anywhere" written casually by Bing Xin. These two books are meaningful and philosophical, and they are very popular with everyone, so they have become the designated bibliography of the middle school Chinese syllabus of the Ministry of Education.
"A wise man, abandon your fantasy flowers! She is only ethereal, but it reflects the spring scenery in your eyes. " In the collection of poems, this poem is my favorite. I used to be a dreamer, indulging in fantasies about the future every day, but unable to improve the present wisely. When I was a child, I would fantasize about how successful, smooth and incomparable my future was, but it was just a particularly gorgeous and unreachable flower in my imagination, not reality. At that time, learning was because "I like to do it or not", and my grades were getting worse and worse. I fantasize every day and often miss rare opportunities. I remember when I was in the second grade, other students were eager to try and prepare actively, but I fantasized that I would get good grades. I was dumbfounded when I saw the test questions. Most of my classmates are on the list, but I am disheartened. I regretted it then! Love fantasy, but have no intention to fight for the real fragrant flowers at present, it is just a meaningless daydream! We should all throw away imaginary flowers and pick real flowers!
Reflections on reading childhood
Gorky (1868 ~ 1936) is a proletarian writer in the former Soviet Union and the founder of socialist realistic literature. He was born in poverty and lost his father when he was a child. 1 1 years old, he is running around the society for a living. As a stevedore, a bakery worker, slums and docks became the classrooms of his "social" university. He shared the fate with the working people and personally experienced the cruel exploitation and oppression of capitalism. This had an important influence on his thought and creative development.
Gorky assiduously taught himself cultural knowledge, actively participated in revolutionary activities and explored ways to transform reality. 1892 published the first novel Macard? Cudla appeared in the literary world, and his early works mixed realism and romanticism, which was a necessary stage before the formation of his proletarian world outlook. Romantic works, such as Markard Cudla, Old Lady Izgil (1895) and Song of the Eagle (1895), praise the strong personality and heroic achievements that love freedom and yearn for the bright future, and show the passion of fighting. Realistic works, such as Circa Shi, Fallen Man, Konarov, etc. Describe people's miserable life and their noble character, and express their anger and struggle. Most of the protagonists in these works are people who are trying to explore a new way of life, thinking about the meaning of life and full of fierce conflicts in their hearts.
1905 after the failure of the revolution, Gorky went to the United States and Italy to write a series of political articles, attacking the western capitalist system and various reactionary ideological trends that flooded the ideological and literary circles. The novella Confessions, written in 1908, exposed the idealism of creationism and was severely criticized and enthusiastically helped by Lenin. Nevertheless, Gorky's dominant tendency is still positive and full of revolutionary fighting spirit. In this paper, the characteristics of the new proletarian literary creation method are explored in many aspects, and the viewpoint of combining realism with romanticism is put forward. His creative achievements between the two revolutions were quite fruitful. For example, the town of Ogulov (1909), the summer (1909), the life of Matvei Kremyakin (1910 ~19), and so on. Russian fairy tales (1912 ~1917), and the first two autobiographical novels trilogy "Childhood" and "The World" (1913 ~/kloc-
Gorky is not only a great writer but also an outstanding social activist. He organized and established the Soviet Writers' Association and presided over the first writers' congress in the whole Soviet Union to cultivate new literary talents and actively participate in the cause of maintaining world peace.
Gorky's works were introduced to China from 1907. His excellent literary works and papers have become the common wealth of the proletariat all over the world.
Childhood is the first autobiographical trilogy by Gorky, a Russian writer, and is regarded as one of the best autobiographical novels in Russia. Written in 193 1, Childhood shows readers Gorky's childhood life in his grandfather's house and records Gorky's mental journey under the czar. Several characters have been successfully created in the book, especially grandmother, who is called "one of the most vivid and poetic images in the history of Russian literature". The novel truly describes the face of Russian society in 1970s and 1990s from 19, showing a suffocating life full of cruelty, barbarism, ignorance and filth. Only by reading Childhood can we truly understand the corruption and ugliness of the czar's autocratic system, the people's servility and numbness in the dark, and the suffering of the younger generation in resisting darkness and slavery and pursuing freedom and light.
The protagonist Aletha's painful childhood moved me: at the age of four, he lost his father, followed his grief-stricken mother and kind grandmother to his overbearing and bankrupt grandfather's house, but he was often beaten by his violent grandfather. But the kind grandmother protects him everywhere. At his grandfather's house, he met many "quiet" relatives, including two selfish and insatiable uncles Mikhail and Yakov, and two cousins named Sarah. Simple, deeply in love with Aletha's "Little Cuokan" (Ivan) always uses his arm to block grandpa's whip on Aletha, although it will be swollen. But he was very strong, and later he was crushed to death while helping my second uncle Yakov carry the cross.
Aletha spent his childhood in a typical Russian citizen's family: greedy, cruel and ignorant; The intrigue between father and son, brother and husband and wife; In order to compete for property, we often quarrel and fight over trifles ... but in this dark family, there is a hardworking, strong and kind grandmother. She often tells Alisha beautiful fairy tales and subtly teaches him to be a person who doesn't want to bend his knees to ugliness.
Alisha's childhood was dark, just like his family. There are so many cruel things around him that sometimes even he himself can't believe that such things will happen. But fortunately, there is grandma-the spiritual pillar of the whole family. Aletha also knows many other people: several tenants after moving into the new house, the third young master next door, and so on. Aletha learned some truth from some "strange" actions of his family.
Compared with alessa, our childhood is brilliant and colorful; No worries and pains, no worries. There are so many children who don't even know what "beating" means, because we have never experienced the taste of being beaten or whipped. That may be unimaginable pain. Of course, in addition, there are few greedy and vicious things in our lives, such as family members fighting for property. There will be no such "terrorist incident" as cruelly torturing an innocent person to death for no reason.
God, by contrast, our childhood is very different from Aletha's. We live in honeypots every day, soak in sweet water and pile up money ... how happy we are! We never have to think about food, clothing, housing and transportation. These are enough for adults to worry about, not for us.
But with these, we are not satisfied. We always expect more. Because, in our eyes, it is so easy for adults to make money, and it seems like a breeze. How naive we are. Indeed, we don't have to go to the "human world" at the age of eleven like Alisha. But after reading Childhood, we should repent of our extravagance, stop wasting and learn to cherish it.
So, let's start now. We are no longer extravagant and wasteful; We began to think of our elders and understand them; We should begin to satisfy our happy life.
Thoughts on Reading How Steel was Tempered
"How Steel is Tempered" This is a sad book to read. This is a heroic ode. This book describes Pavel Kochakin, a legendary figure with the background of Russian October Revolution. The events described took place in the historical period from 19 15 to the early 1930s. Pavel Colta King is the central figure that the author focuses on and the most successful image of the fighter in the book. Under the influence of the old Bolshevik Zhu, he moved from spontaneous fighting to conscious fighting. In the battle, he understood the social roots of life inequality, and that if he wants to overthrow the old world, he must be a "brave and strong class brother" and a "determined steel warrior". In the great struggle to defend the Soviet regime, he realized that a person can only create miracles if he is connected with the motherland. He once said: "I am in favor of revolutionaries who think that personal affairs can't be compared with collective undertakings at all."
Nicola ostrovsky, the author of this book, explained the title of this work. He said: "Steel is very strong because it is burned in a fire and cooled to a high degree. Our generation has also been trained in struggles and hard tests and learned never to lose heart in life. " In shaping the image of Paul, the author reveals the inherent complexity and growth process of this image with inner monologues, letters and aphorisms. Paul's image is the most brilliant and typical representative of the socialist young generation. No matter from the ideological content or artistic form, this novel is one of the best works in Soviet literature in the 1930s, and it is unique in the history of world literature in terms of the strength and depth of its influence on readers.
At the same time, the influence of "Paul Spirit" created by Nikolai ostrovsky on people transcends the boundaries of time and space. Take China as an example. Since 1980s, China has entered a new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, which is quite different from the specific content of Paul's era. We are faced with new situations, new tasks and many new problems to be solved. In real life, we no longer need to launch 17 times a day to capture a castle like Paul, nor do we need to step on frozen mud to build a small railway when we are suffering from typhoid fever. However, in the great journey of building a Socialism with Chinese characteristics, Paul's selfless dedication to the progress and liberation of mankind; Combine lofty ideals with every concrete action, be down-to-earth and work hard; The spirit of courage, perseverance, pioneering spirit and hard work; The spirit of endless life and struggle is still the strongest voice of the times. In the construction of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization, Paul's spirit is still our powerful weapon.
"People's most precious life, life only belongs to everyone once. That's how people should spend their lives. Looking back, I should not regret wasting time, nor should I be ashamed of doing nothing. On my deathbed, I can say that all my life and energy have been dedicated to the most magnificent cause in the world-fighting for the liberation of mankind. This is probably the most impressive and wonderful paragraph in this book. I think Pavel Colta King's famous words will accompany me all my life, urging me to seize every minute to do something beneficial to the development and progress of mankind and enrich my spiritual life. In retrospect, I don't regret wasting my time, nor am I ashamed of being mediocre.
Who is who?
Good heart, love and freedom are above everything else. Even for the throne, I will never betray the truth. "-Beethoven
"The more painful, the more I like it." Michelangelo
"I cry, I suffer, I just want to know the truth"-Tolstoy
Who's Who describes the spiritual strength and beauty of three great artists of different times and nationalities. They are Beethoven, a great German musician in the19th century, Michelangelo, a famous Italian sculptor in the Renaissance, and Tolstoy, a great Russian literary master. They wrote their lofty courage to fight against fate and their great feelings to bear the suffering of all mankind, so that we can get close to the great personality of heroes with our hearts and feel their long-term suffering in pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty.
Who's Who well proves an old saying of China people: Those who have achieved great things in ancient and modern times must have perseverance and extraordinary talents. Romain rolland firmly grasped the similarities between these three artists and their respective fields, and began to restore the lofty humanitarian tradition of 20th century literature and their colorful characters. Beethoven's tortuous life, from the glory he enjoyed for an instant to the poverty at the bottom of his life, from the suffering of his childhood to the pursuit of happiness in his later years, is just like what Roman Roland described as "a life like a thunderstorm". From this, I realized that Beethoven had been struggling with fate and thoughts. Although he gives people a sense of arrogance, his inner weakness and strength can't be tapped by people who don't know him. His passion for writing perfect songs, his persistence in seeking happiness, and his persistence in perfect meeting make his life a natural force; The battle between a primitive force and the rest of nature produced Homer's epic spectacle. He created happiness with his own suffering, and "taking pleasure in suffering" was enough to condense his life. Michelangelo, isn't he? "He has the strength, he was born to fight, to conquer, and he also conquered-he doesn't want to win. This is not what he expected. " He is a spiritual aristocrat and a genius, but he is troubled by genius, and even his spirit and mind are powerless. This crazy excitement exists in a terrible life that is too weak physically and mentally to control. It can be seen that his life is sacred and painful, but he believes that as long as his soul can endure and resolutely, and does not blindly sink into suffering, it will certainly break through the spiritual bondage. In the struggle and abandonment, he spent his whole life creating immortal masterpieces expressing truth, goodness and beauty. Tolstoy, the great Russian soul shining with flames on the earth, soothed people's stars in the dusk at the end of 19. With his powerful pen, he wrote works that let us follow Tolstoy's contradictory experience step by step. In addition to the darkness of the society at that time, these works describe the belief in God, who persistently spread the seeds of love to the world with the pen tip. I deeply realized that he insisted on faith and wrote life for truth and justice.
Yes, Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy are all conquerors of the world. We appreciate the works created by their genius, just as we appreciate the great achievements of our ancestors, and we no longer want to hear their blood. This is undoubtedly an embarrassing thing for us, because the lives of these giants are like a mirror, reflecting our meanness and smallness. We would rather praise their works than feel the greatness of their personality. No, great souls are like mountains, where we will get more enlightenment. Who's Who is like writing us a symphony of heroes. The enlightenment we get from this is that everyone will suffer and suffer disasters. It is better to work hard than to complain about others. We should not worship great men, but learn from the greatness of great men's personality and make our life full of meaning. We should not rely on impetuousness and quick success, but should stick to our faith, truth and justice and make ourselves immortal.
As long as we realize that "Whose Biography" has sublimated our hearts, let the hero's blood appear in front of us and let the hero's red flag fly above our heads, we will gradually feel that in this society where people avoid the sublime, bid farewell to the sublime and settle for mediocrity, our soul has also sublimated into a kind of sublime.
After watching the outlaws of the marsh
The Water Margin, one of the four classical novels, was finally chewed by me, so cruel! However, I finally understand a lot of truth.
Needless to say, Song Jiang and Xiao Xuan Chai Jin are generous in aiding needy people. Needless to say, Song Wu's beautiful drunken fist and Wu Yong's resourcefulness. Naive Li Kui JY is quite wild. He is used to being a reckless plowman and has no job. He gets angry easily, doesn't ask questions indiscriminately, and always says two words and scolds three words. The result is either loss or regret, but there is a spirit of "wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent". The most important thing is that he is heroic and willing to do anything for his brothers. I was particularly moved by him.
Although it is far from being an expert, I can see a little doorway.
Why did Luda become a monk in Wutai Mountain?
As the saying goes, not high, there is a fairy. Wutai Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains. Of course, not everyone can do it, let alone a murderer like Ruda who has a murder case. Anyone who has seen "The Water Margin" knows the story of Lutai beating the town of Kansai and making a scene in Wutai Mountain. As for how he became a great monk in a famous ancient temple, he may not understand it without looking carefully.
Ruda killed Zheng Tu with three punches and fled. One day, he happened to meet the rescued Jin Lao in Crossstreet, Yanmen County, Daizhou. Jin Lao's daughter married Zhao Man, a rich man in Yanmen. Since Zhao Wei took Jin Lao's daughter, Lu Da naturally became his great benefactor, and his reward was the grace of dripping water. The relationship between Mr. Zhao and Wutai Mountain is extraordinary. Elder Zhizhen in the temple is his brother. His ancestors once donated money in the temple, and he is a great benefactor in the temple. Mr. Zhao also bought a quota from the temple, and the temple promised to make him a monk. So Mr. Zhao gave this quota to Ruda, but it was not enough. Mr. Zhao also paid a "collection fee" to the temple, which was a "gift" specially prepared by Mr. Zhao when he took Luda up the mountain to meet Elder Zhizhen. Without Mr. Zhao's quota and fixed fee, Luda would have great skills and could not enter the gate of Wutai Mountain, let alone become a famous Buddhist monk Lu Shenzhi.
"The First Secretary of the Water Margin" tells the heroic story of 108 heroes headed by Song Jiang, from gathering righteous Liang Shanbo to courtship, to the defeat of Liao soldiers, and finally to exterminating the rebels, but being murdered by traitors. After reading the whole book, there are only two words left in my mind: loyalty and righteousness.
Loyalty means doing one's best to the motherland, relatives and friends around you. Song Jiang is still loyal to the motherland under various threats and inducements, which is loyalty; Lin Chong's wife humiliated Gao Qiu's son after Lin Chong was forced to rebel. She would rather die than surrender, and finally hanged herself. This is also loyalty. In today's society, I believe many people can achieve the word "loyalty", but few people can achieve the word "righteousness".
A word "righteousness" contains too much content. In the Water Margin, 108 heroes are brothers, who go through fire and water for their friends and do everything for a word "righteousness"; For the people, it is only a word "righteousness" to put one's life at risk. Although a word "righteousness" has only three strokes, it sometimes takes one's life to write it. In real life, almost anyone can give up his seat, but not everyone can save people from danger. Because it requires considerable courage, even the determination to exchange one life for another.
Righteousness can be interpreted as justice. A person with a strong sense of justice is a person with noble spirit. How many heroes have given their lives for righteousness through the ages? Aren't they afraid of death? They can risk their lives for justice and truth, because a strong sense of justice clearly tells them what not to do and what is worth fighting for with their lives. A person without a sense of justice will not understand this. Because his sense of justice has been swallowed up by numbness, his passion for struggle has been frozen, but his soul has been assimilated by some ugly things in society.
I still remember clearly that there is a black man among the heroes of the Water Margin. He is reckless and grumpy, and often conflicts with people because of trivial matters, and even leads to murders. But he can see the rough road and draw his sword to help those unscrupulous guys. In real life, although there is no such thrilling event, the word "righteousness" permeates our lives. Loyalty to friends is filial piety. Treating strangers or things with a fair eye is a sense of justice and a sense of justice in practice. We Chinese nation are a just nation. When Japan invaded China, many revolutionary martyrs with lofty ideals and integrity died indomitable with blood, which made today's thriving motherland. Dong Cunrui laid down his life to bomb the bunker, and Huang Jiguang blocked the enemy's machine gun with his chest. These are the continuation of China's humanity and the lingering glory in China's history.
One can not believe in God, but can not believe in "holiness". At present, the most important task for us teenagers is to build our motherland more prosperous. Therefore, this is also the foundation of our national justice. Let us believe in this "sacredness" and maintain this "sacredness" with our own hands.