Cause analysis:
This is an important style feature of Cao Cao's poems. Kong Ruiming said in "Folk Song Characteristics and Literati in Cao Cao's Poems": "Zhong Rong said in his poem:" Cao Gong is ancient and straight, with sad sentences. " This summarizes Cao Cao's poetic style. The so-called "ancient straightness" and "ancient" refer to Gu Zhuo.
Introduction to Cao Cao:
Cao Cao, whose real name is Meng De, is a lucky man with fine print. He said his real name was Xiahou, and he was born in Guo Peiqiao County. China was an outstanding politician, strategist, writer and calligrapher in ancient times. He was a powerful minister in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the founder of Cao Wei regime. Cao Song, son of Qiu.
Cultural influence:
In artistic style, Cao Cao's poems are unpretentious and unpretentious. They won with deep affection and charm. Poetically, it is characterized by generosity and sadness. Generosity and sadness, originally the keynote of Jian 'an literature, are the most typical and prominent in Cao Cao's poems.
Cao Cao's literary achievements are also reflected in his constructive role in Jian 'an literature. Jian 'an literature can flourish under the background of long-term war and social fragmentation, which is inseparable from his attention and promotion.
Cao Cao's historical evaluation:
1, Han Wei
Cao Cao said to himself, "If the country is not alone, I don't know how many people will be emperors and how many people will be kings."
Xu Shao: "Jun is a traitor and a hero in troubled times" (there are also two different versions of "But Jun is a hero in troubled times and a traitor who manages the world" and "Zi can manage the world and is a traitor in troubled times").
Yuan Huan: "Gong Mingzhe is superior to the world. The reason why he won his people in ancient times was that he was diligent. Now that he has lost his people, he has given up. If you rely on your family, you will be free from danger. "
2. Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties
Sun Chu: "Mao Zhiyun, the cause, the rebellion, the summer area; With the help of the spell, fate was set, the base was promoted, and Wei Yu was elected. "
Wang Shen: "I have served in the imperial army for more than 30 years, and I don't want to give up my book. The book talks about the art of war and thinks about classics at night. Mountain climbing must be endowed with new poems and orchestral music. "
Schleswig: "A gentleman should be abrupt, like the sun and the moon, but he can't bully orphans, widows and sycophants in order to win the world, like Cao Mengde and Sima Zhong Da."
3. Song Jinliao
Su Xun: "Ji Xiang takes the talents of the world and ignores the world; Cao Cao has the worry of taking the world, but not the amount of taking the world; Liu Bei took the amount of the world, but did not take the talents of the world. "