Item 1: couplet, neck couplet and tail couplet (correct answer 1, incorrect order or misspelled words do not score, ***3 points).
Question 1:(3 points) The fir
Item 1: couplet, neck couplet and tail couplet (correct answer 1, incorrect order or misspelled words do not score, ***3 points).
Question 1:(3 points) The first combined transport used the expression of contrast (or: set off sadness with music scenes). (1) In the early spring, a pretty and bright apricot flower poked its head out of the wall, indicating the vitality of spring. However, in the face of this beautiful scene, the author felt sad and bitter. (2 points) Note: If the candidate's answer is reasonable, he can also give points as appropriate.
Question 1:① Love for spring. (1) Apricot blossoms bring news of spring, but bees and butterflies are rewarded and can only blossom and fall; I'm in a hurry and can't wait for the flowers to bloom. ( 1)
② The pain of displacement (or the sigh of life experience) (1). The poet is wandering, and it is difficult to stay in the pleasing scenery; It is a portrayal of the poet's loneliness that apricot blossoms bloom alone in early spring without butterfly appreciation. ( 1)
(3) Thinking of the old country. (1) The poet associated the bright apricot flowers in front of him with the gorgeous scene of thousands of apricot flowers blooming in Beijing that year. This picture of apricot blossoms in Chang 'an represents the life in Chang 'an deeply missed by the author, which is in contrast with today's exile life. It shows that although the poet is down and out, he still cares about the court and points out his worries. ( 1)
Question 1: parallel connection, neck connection and tail connection. (The order cannot be wrong)
Question 2: Expression of contrast. In early spring, I suddenly saw a beautiful flower sticking out of the wall next door. The author trudges alone in the vast journey, and all kinds of worries are knotted in his chest. The apricot blossom that shows youth and life comes into view, but it leaves an inexplicable sadness and bitterness in his heart.
Question 3: (1) Love for spring. It's not that he doesn't love flowers or spring, but that flowers are easy to fall and youth is fleeting. Even if he looks at this flower forever, there is not much time.
(2) the pain of displacement. The poet is wandering outside, in a hurry, and it is difficult to stay. He can't wait for the flowers to bloom and leave at once. It's embarrassing that fate is so short.
(3) the sadness of life experience. Apricot blossoms bloom alone in early spring, and there are no butterflies to enjoy. In this case, the apricot blossom alone will feel a little lonely. Here, the poet's sense of life experience is integrated, and the image of apricot blossom is transformed from the messenger of spring to the poet's self-portrayal.
(4) Thinking of the old country. The flowers in front of me are even more reminiscent of the thousands of red apricots I saw in the capital Chang 'an a few years ago. The misty haze, reflecting the sunlight, permeates and covers the land of China. The picture of apricot flowers in Chang 'an that comes to mind actually represents his memorable life in Chang 'an. The poet was forced to leave the imperial court and wander around, his mind still focused on North Korea. In the end, this association just exposed his inner secret and pointed out his sorrow.