Guo Yang and the Central Idea of Wen Tianxiang's Poetry

This poem was written after Wen Tianxiang was captured. The poet recalled a sentence or two of his life, but limited by space, in his writing, he cited two things: becoming an official and losing the battle. The four sentences in the middle are closely related to "war and death", which clearly expresses the author's understanding of the current situation: the country is in turmoil, the tragedy of national subjugation is inevitable, and personal fate is even more out of the question. However, in the face of this great change, the poet did not think of his personal way out and future, but deeply regretted that he failed to win a military victory in air navigation two years ago, thus turning the situation around. At the same time, I feel particularly sad for my isolation. Between the lines, it is not difficult to feel the great pain of the author's country's ruin, and the bleak mood of self-blame and self-sigh. The last two sentences are a poet's choice of his own destiny without hesitation. This adds a tragic and passionate strength and self-confidence to the previous feelings and grievances, showing a unique lofty beauty. This is not only the embodiment of the poet's personality charm, but also the unique spiritual beauty of the Chinese nation, far beyond the scope of language and writing.

Appreciation 2:

This is a poem that will last forever. At the beginning of the poem, review your life. It is intended to imply that no matter what difficulties and hardships, you are tempered and fearless. Then I described my combat career: I spent four years in a desolate cold war environment. Linking personal destiny with the rise and fall of the country.

Three or four sentences continue to express the development of the situation and the deep sadness and anger from both the country and the individual. This couplet is neat and the metaphor is appropriate, which truly reflects the social reality and the poet's experience at that time. The national disaster, personal bumpy experience and all kinds of pains tormented the poet's feelings, which made his words doubly sad.

Five or six lamentations are deeper, once again showing the poet's painful inner trembling because of the collapse of the country and his distress with typical events in his encounter. The last two sentences converge the whole article with great momentum, and write a heroic oath that would rather die than surrender, meaning that since ancient times, has there been an immortal body in life? As long as we can make this patriotic loyalty shine in the history books.

This famous saying, which has been told through the ages, is a hymn of an ideal life written by the poet with his own blood and life. The whole poem is gloomy and tragic in style, and it is a great patriotic poem that touches the world and makes the gods cry.

Appreciation 3:

"once you encounter hard work, the stars are scattered around." Facing the death battle, the author recalled his life and was deeply moved. He seized two major events, one was that Mingjing was an official, and the other was "diligent king". With these two pens, I wrote the historical background and personal mood at that time very well. "War is sparse" is the overall situation of the country. According to "History of Song Dynasty", the imperial court recruited soldiers from all over the world, but few people died for their country like Wen Tianxiang. The author uses the word "fighting for scarcity", which means anger at those who drag out an ignoble existence and condemnation of the capitulators!

If the first couplet is drawn vertically, then the lower jaw couplet is drawn horizontally. "The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and the life experience is raining." The author describes the decline of state affairs with bleak natural scenes, which deeply shows his grief. Being a lonely minister, like a rootless duckweed floating on the water, is already miserable without caring. And the author wrote the word "rain" on the "flat", which is even worse. This "ups and downs of life experience" summarizes the author's hard struggle and bumpy life. The antithesis of this couplet is neat, the metaphor is appropriate, the image is vivid, and the feelings are strong, which makes people sad to read!

Five or six sentences carry forward the previous meaning and further render the hair. In the second year of Jingyan (1277), Wen Tianxiang's army retreated from Huangjitan to Fujian after being defeated by Yuan soldiers. At that time, his front was facing the sea, and there were pursuers behind him. How to break through the danger of that narrow escape and turn defeat into victory is the most worrying and disturbing thing for him. Now that the army has been defeated, as a prisoner, it was taken to Ding Yang. Can you not feel lonely? This couplet is particularly sentimental. The two places with emotional color "Fear of Huangtan" and "Zero Ding Yang" are naturally antagonistic, and they are used by the author to express his "fear" yesterday and "Zero Ding" in front of him, which is really a swan song in the history of poetry!

In the above six sentences, the author exaggerates the hatred, hardships and hardships of the home country to the extreme, and the sadness comes to a climax, but the ending is a slap in the face: "Who has never died in life since ancient times, and has kept the heart of a child, shining in history!" He collected the whole article with majestic momentum and high-pitched emotions, showing his national integrity and his view of life and death at the expense of righteousness. The mystery of the ending makes the whole article from sadness to strength, from depression to excitement, forming an immortal strong song.

The author introduces:

Wen Tianxiang (1236— 1283) was a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word good, the word Song Rui, Wenshan luling (now Ji 'an City, Jiangxi Province) people. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, he struggled to resist the enemy, was defeated and captured, never succumbed to the intimidation and inducement of the Yuan people, and finally died calmly. His later poems mainly described the difficult course of fighting against the Yuan Army, showing firm national integrity, generosity, tragic and touching.