1, write pastoral scenery, leisurely and carefree. For example, in "Returning to the Garden", it is written that the village is warm and far away, and the smoke is in the Yi Yi market. It's about rural tobacco, which is hard for us to see now. As we are more familiar with, under the hedge of picking chrysanthemums, we can see Nanshan leisurely. This is a poem from Drinking, which is not only beautifully written, but also in a particularly good mood, very leisurely and serene. This kind of poetry accounts for a large part of Tao Yuanming's poems, mainly written when he just retired to the countryside. At this time, he is in a good mood, of course, mainly because he has money in his pocket.
2. Write rural life and labor scenes. Tao Yuanming, live in seclusion if you don't. Living in seclusion in the countryside will write about daily rural life and participate in agricultural production, that is, doing farm work. Especially in the later period, his house was burned down and there was no money at home. What should I do? You have to work to earn money and eat by yourself. For example, in "Returning to the Garden", it is written that beans are planted at the foot of Nanshan, and the grass is covered with bean seedlings. It is said here that planting beans is probably because I just started to get in touch with farm work and am not good at farming, so beans don't grow well, but weeds grow well. Later, I wrote that the days in Sang Ma are long and those in our country are wide. This is probably because I learned the technology of farming after I arrived, so I planted mulberry and hemp, which grew well and cultivated more and more land.
3. Write about poor days. As I said before, Tao Yuanming actually had a very bad life later. Very poor. To tell the truth, seclusion is not so easy. Either you have savings, or you have special skills, or you will have problems eating in the future. When Tao Yuanming wrote Begging for Food, he went to his neighbor's house for dinner, which was miserable. In addition, he wrote that he was hungry every day in summer and didn't sleep in cold nights. Very lonely, hungry during the day, waiting for dark to go to bed; But there is no thick quilt cover when sleeping. It's very cold.
4. Write your own ideal pursuit. Tao Yuanming lived in seclusion in the countryside in order to escape worldly troubles and pursue inner peace and leisure. This is clearly stated in Back to Xi Ci. You can go and have a look. This group of poems "Returning to the Garden" is very important to Tao Yuanming, describing all aspects of his seclusion. I suggest you recite it.