Comments and suggestions from Wangtianmenshan lectures

Wangtianmenshan’s comments and suggestions for listening to the class are as follows:

The advantage is that it is well prepared, grasps the main content of ancient poetry, and leads students to study together and enter the scene of ancient poetry. Pay attention to guidance, students' interest is relatively high, and students' good study habits are cultivated. The lectures are natural and the students are guided to answer the mistakes in the questions.

The suggestion is to make students really active. For third-year students, you can talk more, or you can try taking lecture notes or doing random exercises.

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"Looking at Tianmen Mountain" is a poem by Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes the scene of the poet boating down the river and looking at Tianmen Mountain in the distance: the first two sentences use a narrative method to describe the majesty of Tianmen Mountain and the mighty rushing momentum of the river; the last two sentences describe the view from the gap between the green mountains on both sides of the bank. The distant view of the past shows a kind of dynamic beauty.

The whole poem praises the magic and magnificence of nature through the description of the scenery of Tianmen Mountain, expresses the author's optimistic and heroic feelings when he first came out of Bashu, and shows the author's free and unrestrained spiritual outlook. The artistic conception of the work is broad, the atmosphere is majestic, the movement and stillness are virtual and real, and they complement each other. It can turn stillness into movement and movement into stillness, showing a fresh interest.

According to "Chronological Notes on the Complete Works of Li Bai" edited by An Qi, "Selected Works of Li Bai" edited by Yu Xianhao, and "New Notes on the Collected Poems of Li Bai" edited by Guan Shiguang, "Looking at Tianmen Mountain" should be the beginning of the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. At the turn of spring and summer in the thirteenth year (725), the 25-year-old Li Bai left Bashu for the first time and took a boat to Jiangdong via Dangtu (now part of Anhui) and passed Tianmen Mountain for the first time.

Li Bai (701-762), also known as Taibai, also known as Qinglian Jushi. He is the most unique and greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan. He is known as the "Immortal of Poetry" and is also known as "Li Du" together with Du Fu. His poems are mainly lyrical, showing his arrogant spirit of contempt for the powerful, expressing sympathy for the suffering of the people, and being good at describing natural scenery and expressing his love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland.

The poetic style is majestic and unrestrained, the imagination is rich, the language flows naturally, and the rhythm is harmonious and changeable. He is good at absorbing nutrients and materials from folk literature, art and myths and legends, forming his unique magnificent colors, which reached the peak of the Tang Dynasty. The pinnacle of the art of poetry. There are more than a thousand poems and articles in existence, including thirty volumes of "Li Taibai Collection".