Judging from the content of poetry, the basic types of classical poetry are as follows. (1) farewell class. ② Nostalgia. (3) homesick for human beings. Express your thoughts about your hometown or relatives. (4) war or frontier fortress. 5 leisure class. 6 borrow scenery to express emotion. ⑦ Hold things to show ambition. 8 love class. 9 people's livelihood As long as students master the basic reading level and carefully read the original poem two or three times, they can basically decide the types of the above nine tricks.
Second, repair feelings.
After finding the image, the feelings of the whole poem naturally appear. The words that can express the emotional color of poetry are: joy, joy, anger, sorrow, sadness, sorrow, praise, admiration, farewell, attachment, heroism, leisure, indifference, infatuation, love, sadness, loneliness, sadness, loneliness, boredom, adherence to moral integrity, and concern for the country and the people.
3. Set the main idea.
In other words, determining the ideological content of poetry is the core of poetry creation and appreciation. The ideological content of poetry is nothing more than the following aspects: loving the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, worrying about the country and the people, cherishing the past and hurting the present, opposing the war, pursuing peace, despising the powerful, being cynical, not meeting talented people, caring for mountains and rivers, retiring from the countryside, enjoying the victory, cherishing spring and autumn, remembering friends and homesickness, knowing each other and dating each other, and not hating leaving sorrow.
4. Find the image (allusions).
In a sense, the focus of poetry appreciation is to correctly grasp the images described in poetry, that is, the images described in poetry (people, things, scenery, things). Many images in ancient poetry have their own metaphorical meanings. Although the figurative meaning of this image may be different in different artistic conception, it has something in common in most cases.
5. Find skills.
The quality of a poem is closely related to its expressive skills, which should be analyzed from three aspects: expressive mode, rhetorical device and expressive device.