A. When life concern becomes the basic concern of poetry, there will be more popular poems; When the concern for survival becomes the basic concern of poetry, more minority poems will appear.
B Li He and Li Shangyin didn't know many bosom friends during their lifetime, but their poems have been circulated for thousands of years. Although they have had the influence of a generation, this does not affect the popularity of their poems.
C. Hu Shi praised Bai Juyi when he advocated new poetry, because Bai Juyi had a clear artistic pursuit of popularization, and many of his poems also produced popularization effects to the maximum extent.
D. Bai Juyi's new Yuefu is known only as Yuefu, although it is spoken, and Liu Yong's ci makes full use of music as a means of communication, so it has the characteristics of popular poetry.
E Gorky said: "Poets are the echo of the world, not just the nanny of their own souls." This means that poetry not only expresses personal feelings, but also reflects the voice of the public.
2. Which of the following can't constitute the basis for judging that "the new poem is actually very small" is () (3 points)
A. Young new poetry is immature, and even has not yet formed a recognized aesthetic standard.
B. the occurrence of new poetry is more from foreign countries, which is out of touch with recitation, especially music.
C at present, some poets are convinced of the tendency of whispering, which keeps the public away from poetry.
D. No matter whether it is a minority or the public, new poetry needs continuous inheritance and innovation.
3. According to the full text, what are the main viewpoints of the author about "the mass and the minority of poetry"? (4 points)
4. According to the point of view of the article, which of Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night and Difficulties in Shu Dao belongs to popular poetry and which belongs to minority poetry? Please briefly explain the reasons. (4 points)
Answer:
1.a, D (A a. "Care for life" and "Care for survival" are reversed. D. Taking Liu Yong as an example, this paper focuses on the feature that "music is more conducive to the spread of poetry", and "thus having the characteristics of popular poetry" is unfounded in the article. )
What is said is how new poetry is popular, which has nothing to do with the topic. )
3. For the same poet, the tendency of popularization and the tendency of minority often coexist. The tendency of popularization and minority is related to the poet's subjective aesthetic tendency. The tendency of popularization and minority is also closely related to the external environment of poetry. Popular and minority poems have their own aesthetic values, so it is unnecessary and impossible to cancel either one. (If you answer correctly, you will get 1 and * * 4.
4. Thinking about a Quiet Night belongs to popular poetry (1), because it expresses the feelings of the whole world, spreads widely and for a long time, and has popular effect (1); "Difficulties in Shu Dao" belongs to the minority poetry (1), because it describes the hardships of Shu Dao on the surface, but actually describes the bumpy official career, reflecting the poet's resentment of lack of talent and paying more attention to life than survival (1).