1, Bingxin
Bing Xin (19001010.5-1999.2.28), female, originally named Xie Wanying, from Changle, Fujian, is a member of China Association for Promoting Democracy. [ 1]? China poet, modern writer, translator, children's literature writer, social activist and essayist. The pen name Bing Xin is taken from There is a Bing Xin in the Jade Pot. [2]? In the morning post of August 19 19, Bing Xin published her first essay "Hearing Feelings on 2 1 Day" and her first novel "Two Houses". 1923 Before and after studying abroad, he began to publish a series of communication essays with the general title "To Young Readers", which became the foundation work of children's literature in China. 1946 was hired as the first foreign female professor by Tokyo University to teach the course of China New Literature, and returned to China in 195 1 year.
2. The Star is Bing Xin's first collection of poems, which was included in1965438+65438+092 164 written in autumn in 2009, originally published in Beijing Morning Post. The Stars was written by Bing Xin under the influence of the Indian poet Tagore's Birds. In her own words, it is a collection of "fragmentary thoughts". Generally speaking, they include three aspects.
One is the praise of maternal love and innocence. Bing Xin, the first famous female writer in the history of modern literature in China, was famous for advocating "the philosophy of love" as soon as she entered the literary world. And maternal love is the fundamental starting point of "the philosophy of love". She believes that maternal love is the source of all things and the fundamental driving force for the world to move towards light. "With love, there is everything." In Stars, she regards maternal love as the noblest and most beautiful thing and praises it repeatedly.
The second is the worship and praise of nature. In Bing Xin's view, human beings come from and belong to nature and should be harmonious.
The third is thinking and feeling about life. We call these poems "philosophical poems", which are concise and meaningful.
3. "Spring Water" This is a collection of poems that highly praises maternal love, nature and other things.
"Spring Water" is a companion piece of "Stars", which consists of 182 short poems. It was also published in the morning paper first, but the spring water came out three months later than the stars. In Spring Water, although Bing Xin is still praising maternal love, affection, childlike innocence and nature, she has used more space to implicitly express the troubles and anguish of herself and her generation of young intellectuals. She tells her feelings in a gentle and sad tone, explores the meaning of life and expresses her desire to know the true nature of the world. This is also an exhortation poem, which describes a person's life in reverse order with the method of calling at the beginning of the word.