What does Juck Zhang's Lotus Picking say?

Juck Zhang was born in Qu 'a (now Danyang County, Jiangsu Province). He lived mainly in the Dali period (766-779) and was from Chu Shi. Probably because he is close to the lower class, his poems can reflect the life of working people in content. He is good at drawing lessons from folk songs in form, with simple and natural language and delicate brushwork. His poems are not many, and now only five of them can be seen in the whole Tang poetry. Zhang Chaochao, a poet picking lotus, came to Yun Qi in the middle of the river in the evening. Lai's daughter once knew her, and she was not afraid of the wind. From the Six Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty, poems describing lotus pickers were often vivid and fresh, with love between men and women as the theme. Juck Zhang's poem "Lotus Picking Ci" found a new way, vividly portraying a group of hardworking and brave lotus pickers. It shows the unique charm that they share weal and woe, depend on each other, and Qi Xin works together to overcome difficulties. "It was sunny when the sun came out of the sand." At the beginning, it was written that the lotus pickers got up in the morning and just after the sun came out, they got on the boat and went out of the pond. As for how to pick lotus flowers in a day and how to withstand the wind and the sun, the poet didn't write it, but from this sentence, he was greedy for the dark and the next sentence was late, so we can fully imagine the hardships. "I came to Yun Qi in the middle of the river late" and wrote that the ship was halfway home and the storm was rising. A battle to overcome the stormy waves is in front of the lotus pickers, and people can't help but take care of these women. What should they do? "Neighbors once knew each other, but bows are not afraid of the wind" answered this concern. Although the storm started, these women did not flinch and panic. Their neighbors quickly moved closer to the bow and marched side by side. A word "Lai" shows their sincere unity and mutual trust. A word "harmony" is extremely witty; The word "not afraid of the wind" fully shows their firmness and calmness, and they are full of confidence in overcoming the storm. It is conceivable how dangerous this sudden storm is for a group of lotus pickers, and how fierce their fighting scenes are! All the poets didn't describe it in detail, but the words "Lai", "Bing" and "Fearless of the Wind" vividly described the voices and gestures of this group of lotus picking women in this struggle, as well as their strong and brave characters, which made people feel lively, handsome and respectable. In the south of the Yangtze River, the leaves of purple maple in Juck Zhang rot in Xiwan, and the lotus seeds bloom and never return. My dream is not to leave the river, and people spread the word in Phoenix Mountain. Among Juck Zhang's poems, There are five * * * poems in The Whole Tang Poetry, except for a lotus picking song, which tells the life of a lotus girl. The rest is to express the thoughts and feelings of women in the workplace. The content and form of these poems are deeply influenced by southern folk songs, and this one is no exception. "The word leaves rot in the West Bay, and the lotus seeds are not returned." Sagittarius sagittarius is a plant that grows in rice fields, and its underground bulbs are edible. The time of "rotten leaves" should be in late autumn and early winter; Xiwan refers to a place by the river. "Lotus blossom", that is, lotus blossom, refers to the following summer. Last year, the leaves were rotten. I saw you off at Xiwan. Now it is the season of lotus blossom, and you haven't come home yet. These two sentences first recalled the time and place of separation, and then said that no one would return. The poet enters the artistic conception with the scenery. First, draw a bleak cold wind picture of stagnant water and rotten leaves to set off the sadness of parting; Thus, a lotus pond full of flowers, red and green, full of vitality, embodies the unbearable loneliness of loneliness, and shows the feelings of grateful women very delicately. The two images of "rotten leaves" and "lotus" appear alternately in order to express a "long" word in time. Needless to say, I have missed you for a long time. "My dream is inseparable from the rivers and waters", and the third sentence of the poem is changed to "dream". After thinking about the past for a long time, the emotional context is naturally clear. At the same time, this sentence responds to the first sentence "Don't go to Xiwan", suggesting that the other party is walking along the river, so this "dream" is "not leaving the river for water". According to the general writing method, it is possible to write the scene in or after the dream, but the poet throws these routines out of the cloud nine-"Phoenix Mountain people preach Lang". The poem came to an abrupt end. As for whether the businesswoman was happy or worried after learning the news, the poet didn't say a word. This ending contains at least two meanings: first, the arrival of this news shows that I don't know that people have left, and dreams follow me. In the past, how many "dreams" of "leaving the river" turned out to be "empty"; Secondly, the news also means that "he" is sometimes in the water, sometimes in the mountains (there are many places in Phoenix Mountain, where I don't know what it means and I don't need to be exact), and his whereabouts are uncertain and he doesn't leave a message. In the future, there is nowhere to be found in his dreams. How can I relieve his troubles and comfort him? The unspeakable pain and the faint resentment are all in silence. The ingenious ending of the sentence is unexpected and reasonable, and it comes to an abrupt end in the lingering sound. The upper and lower couplets of this poem refer to each other. The third sentence is the natural extension and care of the first two sentences, and the fourth sentence is sudden and seemingly uninterrupted, pushing the poem to a more sad and disappointing artistic conception. The two couplets are not limited to literal antithesis, but they are vivid and meaningful, with simple words and distant feelings, which are quite folk songs.