"The Voyage to Space" is an excellent event communication report. The author uses a large amount of detailed materials to describe the Chinese people's dream of flying into space for nearly half a century. The text of "The Voyage to Space" has a clear narrative and smooth and vivid language. The following is the lesson plan and original text analysis that I recommend for everyone on "The Voyage to Space". I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
Teaching design of "The Voyage to Space"
1. Topic: "The Voyage to Space"
2. Lesson duration: One lesson
3. Teaching purposes:
1. Knowledge goal: analyze the level and context structure of articles, and improve the ability to analyze long news;
2. Ability goal: continue learning Features and methods of news writing, learn to formulate titles and write introductions;
3. Emotions, attitudes, and values ??Goals: Guide students to pay more attention to national affairs and feel the great contributions made by the Chinese in the aerospace industry. Stimulate their national pride and establish their belief in studying hard for the prosperity and development of the motherland.
IV. Teaching Focus:
1. Guide students to patiently read longer news, grasp the context and clues of the article as a whole, and obtain useful information;
2. Guide students to pay more attention to national current affairs and politics, and cultivate their good habit of reading more newspapers and increasing their knowledge.
5. Teaching difficulties:
1. Understand the writing characteristics of this news: the double meaning of the title, the background material dominates, and the beginning and end of the round structure;
2. Preliminarily learn to write news, including imitation and innovation of titles, introductions, and main bodies.
6. Teaching methods: material analysis and integration method, guidance method
7. Teaching aids: color picture series "Chang'e Flying to the Moon", "Ten Thousand Houses Flying to the Sky", "?Shen Liu?" "Two Heroes", "Space Scenery"
8. Teaching class type: skimming, introductory reading class
9. Teaching process:
(1) Introduction:
From Chang'e flying to the moon in ancient times, to the flying murals in Dunhuang, Qu Yuan's looking up at the universe and asking questions, to Wanhu, the true "first ancestor of aerospace" of mankind, the famous "patriotic pilot" Feng Feng at home and abroad. For example, our ancient nation has been dreaming of flying for thousands of years. (Display the colorful pictures while explaining and let students take turns to read them.) However, only today, as our country's comprehensive national strength continues to increase and its scientific and technological level gradually improves, can the Chinese people witness the realization of this dream with their own eyes. When the whole country celebrates the moment when the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft carries China's own astronauts into space, we are more joyful and proud, but rarely know how the dream turns into reality. Today, we are fortunate to learn about this process and solve all the previous doubts. So, let us immediately enter the study of "The Voyage to Space" and experience the long-awaited and proud "flying" journey.
(2) Grasp the overall situation and clarify the context of the article: find the introduction, main body, and conclusion.
Introduction: (1?3) Point out the time, place and scene of the incident, and specify the time, place and significance of the Shenzhou-5 launch. (Descriptive + Commentary)
Subject: (4?26) Describe the Chinese people’s "flying" voyage over the past half century. (Time is a clue, and the characteristics are? Time is the longitude, and the event is the latitude?)
Aviation In 1957, the Soviet Union launched a satellite, inspiring China to also initiate research;
In 1958, Mao Zedong proposed ?Artificial satellite? plan, experts and scholars formulated development plans;
In 1960, the first liquid rocket was successfully launched (key)
In 1970, my country's first artificial earth The satellite was successfully launched/The Long March No. 1 rocket was successfully launched
In 1980, the returnable satellite was about the same weight as the former Soviet spacecraft
In 1986, the 863 plan was launched
In 1992, the strategic decision to implement China’s manned space program was made
From 1999 to 2002, the Shenzhou series (1 to 4) successfully flew into space
Remember that in 2003, Shenzhou V successfully flew into space, and Yang Liwei successfully entered space
The ending (27?30) echoes the beginning and returns to the key content of the introduction: The Chinese nation has ushered in the moment when the dream of flying into space comes true!
(Clean, highlight the center, deepen the theme, add icing on the cake)
(3) Emotional education guidance: Guide students to understand that behind their achievements are endless hardships and countless efforts. We are excited While you are excited, think more about the unsung heroes who have worked silently and the value of collective strength.
1. The glory that has been recorded in history allows us to relive the pride and joy of success, but the words of a professor made us deeply moved: "We have paid a lot for this day."
?Here, ?we?mainly refer to who?Have paid a lot?What exactly have we paid?
Clear: ?We scientists, engineers, technicians, astronauts?
Answers that make sense can be "The Voyage to Space" teaching design and reflection
Three-dimensional goals:
1 Clarify the structure of the article and learn to write news.
2. Understand the development of China’s aerospace industry and the fighting spirit of scientific and technological workers
3. Enhance national pride and inspire students’ love for science
Class schedule: One lesson
1. Introduction of new lessons:
China’s first astronaut Yang Liwei was sent into space. He fulfilled the Chinese nation’s dream of flying into space. From Chang'e flying to the moon to the Dunhuang flying sky murals, thousands of years of dreams have come true today. Who would have thought that our aerospace science and technology workers are silently making contributions and watching this news together.
2. Literary common sense
News structure includes five parts: title, introduction, main body, conclusion and background. The first three are the main parts, and the last two are the auxiliary parts.
The title generally includes the introduction, the main topic, and the subtitle;
The introduction generally refers to the first sentence or the first paragraph of text after the "headline", which is used to remind the important facts of the message , so that readers can understand it at a glance;
The main body, following the introduction, is the backbone of the news, the central part that focuses on narrating events, elucidating issues and expressing opinions, and is the key to the entire news;
< p> The conclusion generally refers to the last sentence or paragraph of the message, which is the end of the message. It is optional according to the needs of the content; the background is the historical status of things or the environment and conditions of existence, and is a subordinate part of the message. Often inserted in the main body part, also inserted in the "introduction" or "conclusion".The bold part at the beginning is "电头", which tells the name of the news agency, the location and time of power generation. The time is accurate to "time", which shows that the material is authentic and the report is timely.
Characteristics of news: clear stance and opinions, true and specific content, quick response, concise and accurate language.
How to write news: mainly narrative, sometimes also discussion and description.
3. Text Interpretation
(1) According to the structural characteristics of the news, clarify the structure of the article
Introduction: The Shenzhou No. 5 spacecraft was successfully launched
Main body: Reviewing the unremitting efforts of generations of astronauts for half a century
Conclusion: The spacecraft enters the predetermined orbit and realizes the national flying dream
(2) Filtering information
p>1 Interpret the double meaning of the title
Clearly: China’s manned spacecraft flew into space and achieved success. The title can be considered to actually refer to the process of launching the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. "China's space dream has finally achieved success after several generations of unremitting efforts, and the title also refers to this exploration process."
2. What does the introduction mainly talk about?
Clear: The introduction points out the most important thing that this news wants to convey >>>More exciting things on the next page? "Flying to Space" Analysis of the original text of "The Voyage"?