Meng Man, a female master of Chinese studies: From the fire of a hundred lectures to the poetry conference, why was it beaten back to its original shape by a Tang poem?

Sinology is different from Confucianism. It is based on pre-Qin classics and a hundred schools of thought contend, and covers Confucian classics in Han Dynasty, metaphysics in Wei and Jin Dynasties, Taoism in Sui and Tang Dynasties, Neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming Dynasties, practical learning in Ming and Qing Dynasties, poems in pre-Qin Dynasty in Han Dynasty, parallel prose in Six Dynasties, poems in Tang and Song Dynasties, novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties and some historical cultures.

It is precisely because the concept of Chinese studies is too big that many people are called masters of Chinese studies. Because of all kinds of deeds, the most typical is Yu Dan, the godmother of Chinese studies. Her theory of poisoned chicken soup was finally ousted by Peking University students, and Meng Man, a female master of Chinese studies, was also driven by a Tang suit quilt. Back to the original shape? .

Meng Man is a native of Chengde, Hebei Province. He graduated from Peking University, China with a doctorate in ancient history. She is different from Dan, who used Confucianism to apply Chinese studies. Meng Man's research fields are the history of Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties and the history of ancient women in China. When she was doing research, she was invited to Lecture Room.

The first class she interviewed was about Wu Zetian, and she also talked about Wu Zetian in Lecture Room. "Lecture Room" has to face people of all ages, not only students, but also people who are too humorous. Older people think that you have no professional knowledge and speak too popular science, which young people can't understand.

Mengman also faces many problems in her lectures. She can create a humorous, easy-to-understand topic with popular science knowledge. Her speech style has no timeline, but throws out all kinds of questions, first attracting the audience to think with questions, and then giving answers.

This is because of this style that almost all the lectures in Lecture Room are empty. Her series of lectures on Wu Zetian, Princess Taiping, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Great Sui Dynasty, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei are deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Meng Man, 32, became the youngest lecturer since the launch of Lecture Room.

After the popularity of Lecture Room, Meng Man once again entered the poetry conference. Her interpretation of poetry is quite different from that of history. Du Fu's Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night was written in the last year (76 1). At this time, Du Fu built his own thatched cottage in Chengdu, and his life was not particularly satisfactory.

But it was stable, and it happened to rain one day. As a farmer, Du Fu has a natural love for rain that can revive everything. He used anthropomorphic techniques to match the rain scene with the night in Chengdu, among which? Xiao Jian is red and wet, and Jinguan City is heavy? It is also the beauty of dew and flowers.

Meng Man interprets these two sentences as Du Fu smelling hot pot, which is difficult to compare with rainy nights. This is the meaning of innovative poetry. Although some people pointed this out, others thought it was Meng Man's unique innovative understanding, and another Tang poem was about her? Back to the original shape? .

Compassion for Peasants is a five-character ancient poem by Li Shen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. He described the phenomenon of farmers working in the fields in the hot sun at noon, but would she? Weeding is at noon, and sweat drips down the soil? In spring, farmers sow hard in the fields, and sweat soaks the land.

Judging from these two understandings, Meng Man's knowledge seems very limited. Is her academic level really bad? As Mr. Sun Shaozhen said: Ask if there is any priority, and if there is any specialty? Mengman's main field is history, not poetry. History is clearly recorded in major historical materials, and poetry needs to ponder the author's mood and creative background. Environment at that time, etc. Her understanding is biased and understandable.