Question 1: Pei XIV is as handsome and radiant as Pei Shuze in Jin Dynasty. (1) His mind is as broad and grand as the rushing Yellow River; (2 points) In a vulgar and dark society, Pei XIV is noble and refined, and it is hard to find a bosom friend. (2 points)
Question 2: The first sentence uses metonymy and metaphor, and the handsome image of Pei XIV is in sight; The second sentence is exaggerated, magnificent and broad; In the third sentence, under the sinister political environment, it is hard to see the festival at a glance. Even if the gold is high and the mountains are high, the imagination is strange; The last sentence is written in the form of "floating like clouds", which shows its elegant and refined temperament and conforms to the refined style of the whole poem. (Write any 3 points to get 6 points)
Question 1:
Test analysis: "The Yellow River fell into the sky and went to the East China Sea. Wan Li wrote it in his heart." The Yellow River flows from the west to the Central Plains, pours into Wan Li and flows into the East China Sea. This poem symbolizes Pei XIV's broad and grand mind with the flowing Yellow River water. "a thousand dollars is hard to buy" shows Zheng ziqian's character of not greedy for money and pleasure; Those gold and silver that are higher than Nanshan must be hard to buy from Pei XIV. Use the allusion of Zheng Zikai to praise Pei XIV's upright character. In that sinister political environment, Pei XIV, with his heroic heart, refused to bow and scrape for wealth and forget his righteousness; In the vulgar and dark society of "everyone is drunk", Pei XIV is hard to find a bosom friend, and the phrase "wandering in Liuhe and not knowing each other" tells the real life of an upright and upright person. At the end, "floating like a cloud to the west", it is written that Pei XIV is about to go west, and his whereabouts are erratic, so he points to farewell; It is like a floating cloud, and it also gives Pei Fourteen a layer of smart and refined brilliance, which is consistent with the poetry of the whole poem.
Question 2:
Test analysis: This question is actually a response to the characteristics of Li Bai's poems. The characteristics of Li Bai's poems are as follows: 1. Eulogize ideals and express grief and indignation. Second,? Despise the strong and pursue freedom. Third,? Expose reality and attack current politics. Thirdly, Li Bai skillfully combined personification with metaphor in artistic techniques. Empathize with things and compare things with people. Dare to exaggerate and imagine boldly.