Author: Lu You
In my room, or on the rafters,
Or in front of you, or in bed,
Looking around, it is nothing more than a book.
I ate and drank and groaned in pain.
Sadness, anger and sigh are not without books.
If the guests don't come, the wife won't stay.
The changes of storm, lightning and hail are unknown.
Sometimes I want to get up, but I am surrounded by a schoolbag.
If you accumulate branches, it may not work.
Don't laugh at yourself: isn't this what I call nest evil?
It's to attract guests, but guests can't go in at first.
Whether it's in or out,
But also smiled and said: believe it as a nest!
Precautions:
1. rafters inhabit (d): hide in wooden cases and pile them on wooden cases; Raffles: Wooden cabinets, wooden cases, which means bookcases here.
2. Chen: Yes. And "On Qin": A good general will do his best to guard the key points, who will trust Chen Libing? Pillows: staggered together.
3. groaning in pain: groaning in pain caused by things in the book.
4.(d): Look.
4. Occasionally: occasionally.
5. Dead branches: Dead branches.
6. just: close, close. There is also "Longzhong Dui": this person can see, but can't bend.
7. Letter: Really.
8. Wife: wife and children. Go, go move.
9. Hey: So.
10, (1) or: Yes.
1 1, (2) or: sometimes
12, taste: once. Do, often, always.
13, quote, invite.
14, all, already, already
15, yes, then.
Translation:
In my room, some books are piled on the bookcase, some are displayed in front of me, some are placed on the bed, looking around from top to bottom, and there is no place that is not a book. I eat and drink, groan when I am sick, feel sad, sigh with anger, and I have never been without books. Guests don't come to visit, their wives and children don't meet, and they don't know the change of the weather. Occasionally I want to stand up, but the messy schoolbags surround me, like dead branches, and sometimes I can't walk, so I laugh at myself and say, isn't this the book nest I'm talking about? So I invited guests to take a closer look. At first, the guests couldn't get in (the house), but when they entered the house, they couldn't get out, so (the guests) also smiled and said, this is really like a den!
Appreciate:
Lu You's "Building a Book Nest" comes from Lu You's self-written ci collection, which is divided into 50 volumes, 42 volumes, 6 volumes and 2 volumes. Lu You was named after Bo of Weinan County, hence the name "Selected Works of Weinan".
Lu You was a great poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. His poems were published before his death, but although the anthology was compiled, it was not put into practice. In the 13th year of Jiading (1220), my youngest son traveled to Liyang County and began to engrave fifty volumes of Selected Works of Weinan in Gong Xue. Although this episode was written by Qilu, it was decided by actual travel. In his later years, Lu You named Wei Nanbo, saying that the first Taishi had been compiled before he was ill, and all the naming and the second purpose were left behind, so I dare not confuse them today. He also said something about traveling: bo is a poem, a family matter, and can't be applied to words. Therefore, it was named after Weinan. His "Entering Shu", "Peony Spectrum" and "Yuefu Ci" are attached as appendices to the anthology. Chen recorded 30 volumes 18 and 240 volumes in Weinan Ji. The General Catalogue of Sikuquanshu (volume 166) and Weinan Anthology Summary think that thirty is fifty, which is very wrong. Except Liyang block print, Gai's Selected Works of Weinan was not published in Song Dynasty. Abstract, also known as You are Famous for Poetry, is not well written. The concentrated works are quite narrow, but Yuan You's party leaders, who inherited the world's documents and chose words and meanings, are typical of the Northern Song Dynasty. Therefore, the roots don't need to be deep and clean, and the waves don't need to be majestic. The comments are more fair. There are remnants in Jiading today, and the cover is here this time. Save one to two volumes, five to ten volumes, thirteen to fifty volumes, where there are forty-six volumes. Originally a relic of Qian Jiangyun Tower, it was collected in Bailu by Biography of Yellow Skin. Half a page with ten lines, each line is 17 words. The first one is about Ren Yin's youngest son, Lang Zhi, the supervisor of Liyang County, Jiankang, who wrote an admonition letter to farmers in October of Jiading three years. This is the basis of family lettering, so all wandering words are short of the last stroke. In the meantime, some missing web pages were supplemented by Qian's notes. The carving is very fine, the paper and ink are as good as new, and it is a fine work of the Song Dynasty. In addition, it was Lu You's descendants who edited and engraved Lu You's works, and later generations sorted and collated Lu You's collected works, which should be regarded as the best choice.
Lu You is sick and pregnant.
The disease begins with a book.
Author: Lu You
The diseased bone is broken and the gauze cap is wide.
Wan Li, an orphan minister, is a guest in Jianggan.
I dare not forget my motherland,
It is still necessary to close the coffin.
Heaven, earth, gods and temples that support society,
The elderly in Beijing look forward to peace.
When you start, you can learn from the past.
Take a closer look at the midnight light.
Precautions:
1, Jianggan: Binjiang.
2. Hey: Cover the coffin.
3. Temple Fair: Ancestral Temple Fair refers to the national court.
4, and Luan: the driving of the son of heaven.
Translation:
The patient is weak and emaciated,
So the veil on the head is also very wide,
Alone away from the capital, living by the river.
Although the position is very low,
But I never forgot to worry about national affairs.
We can't judge until after death.
(looking forward to) the god of heaven and earth to protect the country,
The elders in the north are looking forward to the monarch.
Model is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation.
Loyalty will last forever,
Sleepless at night,
I'm still watching it carefully.
Appreciate:
This poem was written after the poet Xichun was removed from the Senate for three years (1 176). After leaving his post, the poet moved to Huanhua Village in southwest Chengdu, where he was ill for more than 20 days. This poem begins with illness and ends with burning the midnight oil to read "The Watch of Teachers", which shows indomitable spirit and indelible will. Among them, humble sentences are like a heart lamp in the long night, which not only makes poetic thoughts shine, but also makes these seven laws unique and unique in essence and artistic realm.
This poem was written in April in the third year of Xichun (1 176). After the poet was removed from the Senate, he moved to Huanhua Village in southwest Chengdu. He was ill for more than 20 days. He wrote this poem after his illness, and two of them are * * *, and the first choice is here. The poet thinks that he has been frustrated many times in his life, and his ambition is hard to pay, but he is already the boss. Naturally, he has a deep sigh and sorrow. But he said in his poem that only one person can make the final decision, which shows that the poet is still full of hope for the future. Being modest, not afraid and not forgetting to care about the country has become a famous saying used by many cold-blooded people who care about the country and the people in later generations, which is the same as expressing their feelings when they are sick.
Lu You is dead, Hua Lian.
The nearest flower
Author: Lu You
Original text:
Chen Fei at night.
Go to Qiu Guang, the dark Chang 'an Road.
Suddenly, I remembered where I was lying on the horse.
Eliminating vulgarity and cleaning health should remain unchanged.
Jianghai canoe is now on the market.
A roll of art, sighing no one pays.
I believe I will never meet in my life.
In those days, I regretted that the grass grew and the warbler flew, while yangfu grew.
Appreciate:
This word was written by Lu You after he left Nanzheng for Shu. In the first movie, I remember the life of Nanzheng Ma Rong. In the second movie, I expressed my feeling that my ambition is hard to be rewarded. At the beginning, there was a saying that Ye Chen was floating in the night, the poet was in high spirits, tung leaves were falling and singing on a cold night, all of which triggered a sad autumn scenery. The contrast between Morning Drift and Night Talk shows that it is a bleak and bleak scene, which fully renders the sharp contrast of the times and the poets' mood. The second sentence, I thought of Qiu Guang, connecting the past and the future. Qiu Guang pointed out that the sequence of time, leaves falling and insects singing reminded me of the author's travel thinking: Chang 'an Road in the dark. This sentence has two meanings, one is realism and the other is metaphor. Practically speaking, Chang 'an, a military town in the northwest, was occupied by the Jin people on that day. When the poets were at the scene of Wang Yan's mission in Nanzheng, their main enterprising goal was to recover Chang 'an. When the court sent Wang Yan away, this hope was dashed and the road was dark. All this makes the poet feel sad. For example, Chang 'an is the ancient capital of Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties. The road to the capital is bleak, symbolizing the poet's disappointment at the decision of the small court in the Southern Song Dynasty to change its resistance to gold. Suddenly, I remembered that the horse was in the right place, and it should be the same as before. The poet looked at Chang 'an in the north and Lin 'an in the east, which made him deeply uneasy, but what worried him most was the situation on the front line against gold. The great three official heads and the clear Weihe River used to be the place where he was high-spirited and determined to restore the Central Plains and realize his ideals. What's the situation now? Suddenly, I remembered, but it suddenly occurred to me. This word should be suspended. I hope it stays the same, and I'm more worried about whether it will stay the same. That is to say, with the change of the situation after Wang Yan's internal adjustment, will Jin people take advantage of it and go south? This shows that the poet is deeply worried about state affairs. These two sentences are not a turning point, but a change in the poet's feelings. The poet's recollection of his extraordinary combat experience shows that the connotation of his travel thought is not personal gain or loss, not a hard journey, but patriotic feelings and worries of the times.
Let's turn to the description of a person's future. Jianghai canoe has the embryonic form of today, which inherits the last film, and its meaning comes from Su Shi's Linjiang Xian. Since then, the canoe has passed away, and Jiang Hai spent the rest of his life. This sentence contains the meaning of wanting to retire from the Jianghu. Poets are obsessed with personal advancement and retreat, and it is hard to forget that there is a volume of military literature, and no one pays for it. A volume of military strategy can refer to both a set of marching strategies he once proposed to Wang Yan and the great responsibility of resisting the enemy and rejuvenating the country. No one doesn't mean that there is no one, but that there is no one in the State of Qin in the Spring and Autumn Period when Qin Suihui told the envoys of the State of Jin, which means that all the people who resisted the gold in the imperial court are scattered, and there is no one left, and the future of the country is worrying. From sigh to anger, take a break: I believe I will never meet you again in my life, and I regret the grass "Changyang Fu" that year. Changyang Fu is a famous work by Yang Xiong, a poet in the Western Han Dynasty. He used it to satirize Emperor Han Chengdi's visit to Changyang Palace and hunting at Hook University. This allusion is used flexibly between the lines, which shows that if I had known it would not be encountered, I would not have stated any recovery strategy. This regret is followed by hatred, which reveals the poet's indignation, but it is only expressed euphemistically with the word regret.
The whole word * * * has four levels, the first is about the present, the second is about the past, the third is about returning to reality, and the fourth is about reviewing and living. The past and the present are intertwined and repeated, so it is written wonderfully.
Lu you's poems
Lu you's poems
1, "Show Children"
I didn't know everything was empty until I died, but I was still sad to see Kyushu.
Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!
2. "11the storm on the 4th of the month"
I lay sprawled in my lonely country, not feeling sad about my situation, but thinking about defending the frontier of the country.
Lying in the dead of night listening to the wind and rain, iron horse glacier dream.
3. "Autumn night will dawn on the fence to meet the cold."
3. East of Wan Li River flows into the sea, reaching a height of 5,000 meters.
The adherents wept in the dust and looked south at Julian Waghann for another year.
4. "Send Master to Jiangshan Mountain in Li Mingfu"
Across the flowers, the brand is on the shaft, but the son is pitiful and explores the source.
Listen to the law, ghosts and gods surround the dust tail, and question the collection of Longmen Shuai.
Being alone is the light of the day. When will the ruler be far-sighted?
Sit and think manjusri, and talk freely.
5. "Send Master Zeng to the bank"
Serve the swallows in February, and the red apricots are not removed;
In April, apricots were transported to Beijing, and they were ready to be picked.
Time flies without borrowing people, and pitching is a thing of the past.
My heart is to do good in time.
If you want to add words to the book, give it to Xiqiao.
Thinking of the public and serving the people, what else should I complain about?
Shake your head and look at the yoke.
The pavilion is gloomy and the setting sun is gloomy.
If you dare to forget the national wind, you will get the effect of crying.
Respect losing a thousand worries, or adopt two or three strategies.
Male YanYing, ask the side seat;
As we all know, people are willing to write about the liver diaphragm.
It has always been cruel, and there are still thorns;
Weaving Luo Shi breaks the gallbladder, and white clothes break the soul.
The imperial edict has been repeatedly banned and delayed;
During the period of being a doctor, the soup and medicine were poor.
I hate not using it, but I deserve it.
And Xie Shengxian: Strive for lightness.
6. "Send Uncle Zhang to edit Jianchao"
This scholar's name is Gao Beidou Nan, and he only has eyes for me.
In a hurry, I hate it. I didn't laugh in January.
7. "Send Zhang Shu to edit and build North Korea"
Bamboo slips are not as good as school leisure, and poems should be sent to Kuizhou.
The east kitchen is full of sheep, the north bell is sparse, and Mo Qiang is sad.
8. "Send Uncle Zhang to edit Jianchao"
The copper in the north window broke through the clouds, but nothing happened.
Ann used a goose to row court officials, and she wanted a stall to see Hunu.
9. "Send Zhang Shu to edit and build North Korea"
Glauber's salt has been worn for several years, and I only sleep with the door closed every day.
Today, I sent Master Zhang away and borrowed a boat to release ducks in the south.
10, "Send Zhang Si to pasture Chuzhou"
God is worried about the division of Kyushu, and Stegosaurus is at war with Huang Yue.
Clouds are deserted and thieves are angry.
Slash the car, and the north wind blows the hay.
Yi Long has been in heaven for 300 years, and the old story is empty.
Jin Yin fought for his country, and his son was pale and bearded.
Poetry and pen carry wind and rain, on the debate between soldiers and tongues.
Baqiao doesn't drink, but Long song is worried about you.
The remains of the battlefield can be painted, and the ruler sent me to close it.
1 1, "Send Brother Zhong Gao to the palace to learn full rank"
Brother, if you go to Donghe, you can go directly to the north gate.
Mo You held out all night, and Ji Gu begged him to come back.
Morality has existed since ancient times, and fame is right and wrong.
When you face bitter words, you dare not follow them.
12, "Send to Zhou Lang"
I live in mountains and rivers, and the smoke is vast when I look around.
Usually, I can't find it, and Yushu Lang Jun is willing to visit it.
The horizontal gate can only be over the head, and the humble room is really full of knees.
There are some chopsticks on the wooden plate, and * * * knows that you are not responsible.
There has never been a night, and every day is thousands of miles apart.
Send you, you are in tears, an old woman hates having no feathers.
Jianghu Road is not a matter of one or two things. It is the best policy to be afraid if you touch it.
Starting from today, I read the book of peace and want to open it in front of the lamp.
13, "Send Zikun to Jintan City"
Li, your father, suddenly exceeded fifty years old;
I have known it several times in my life, and this time it is sour.
I think your hair is white, holding the river bridge.
Crossing Linping to the west, I want you to tie the boat.
Youyou Yangxian Road, foggy Yunyangchuan.
Those who visited Jingjiang in the past are now imagining.
Today, our two envoys are fortunate to have a long history.
Although you are late, although you are late,
The world is also connected, regardless of rewards and punishments,
He is willing to take sides with you. The night is long,
Try to forget to eat and sleep. Alcohol such as Xinfeng wine,
As clear as a crane's nymphs, Tang Yi was so cute.
Pu Zheng doesn't need a whip.
14, "Sending my son to Wumen"
What is the reason for sending each other? Light smoke and light rain dried up the river.
Loneliness is most afraid of saying goodbye to the new year, and it was hard to ban last night.
Would you rather toast than be thin? The kettle is self-flocculated by acid,
Every word of this poem is sad, but I am afraid to read it.
15, Send Zilong to Jizhou
I walked a long way and knew you had to.
I can't stop crying when I say something.
Those who are willing to leave are all poor.
You committed Xu Tao, and you went to Peng Li for the second time.
Swallow fish, Lin Xiao is a one-legged ghost.
Where is the picnic? Is he alone?
Compared with the Tang Dynasty, judges survived.
It is not shameful to appear in court, but it is shameful to take office.
You are a collector in Jizhou, but you drink Jizhou water;
A dollar is clear, who can destroy it?
Marry Ashi and choose a scholar to teach Ethan.
I can support myself, so don't worry.
Wear clothes and listen to your elbows, your shoes are broken.
Although the mountain gate is ridiculed, sleeping at home is also beautiful.
Gong Yi's position is heavy, if Qiao Yuezhi;
If you want to know about your family, you can look at Yan.
See your pride, don't start.
Such as Yang Chengzhai, Qing Jie Shi Moby,
If you hear a layman, you will be all ears in three days;
Ask about daily life, don't say anything else.
I hope there will be a good world in Zhou, and Uncle Jing is a village.
Can you just say words, but also be firm;
Teaching each other, the cause is accumulating.
What is the essence of benevolence and righteousness? If you follow it, you will be a gentleman.
If you go back for three years, I will die unsatisfied.
There are carp in the river, and books and newspapers are frequently sent.
16, Songzitan
In the old world, I would rather let go. My children are poor.
I fell ill many times in a spring and sent people several times.
There must be a reward for five fights, and a daughter cherishes her body.
Although Chang 'an is a coke, I pity you for thinking about your loved ones.
17, "Send rosewood to Yan Guan County"
Father and son laugh and laugh, for fear that clouds will spread all over the world.
Pavilion in Qiu Lai late, don't let the wine bleak easy to pour.
I have been taking care of it in a difficult year. Why don't you encourage Luke to leave home?
There is still a market business in the mountains. Try to find a deer car for leisure.
18, "Song Zi Xiu Jin Fu Jian"
Wanli, scholar, haggard, melancholy and broad.
Although Bolu and his relatives are happy, it is difficult for them to be fathers in different places.
Guanshan can hate the wind and hate it, and Peng Yi should think about water and happiness.
Just say that the heart is iron, and poetry is bitter.
19, Song Ziqi
How far is it across Taojiang Road? I hesitate to feel my soul.
I haven't published a book for three days, and there have never been two tides.
Sleeping less is not a problem with tea, but worrying depends on drinking.
Ke Qiao is on the west bank of sunset. Who cherishes wicker to keep people?
20. "Send the children to Meicheng and come back"
Mayor Mei said goodbye, and Lu Lu embarked on a leisurely journey.
As the sun sets, Lingpu watches fish jump and smoke gathers to smell otters.
When I first dipped in water, the door was half-open, and I had already met the bridge torch fire first.
Don't worry, wait for the moon to come out.
2 1, Su Taoguang Festival pushes and pulls lyrics
The only name is Jing Zhaorafter, and the gate valve is Wei Gongsun.
Although it is dirty, it is still warm to see people.
It's better to sweep the shed's door than to sing Baqiao Snow.
Two beautiful things have disappeared, and the old man lives alone.
22. Su Xing
The wind and rain in the thatched cottage led to less sleep, and the cold bones began to feel that they were not in their prime.
The long sound of waterfowl is abrupt, and the crows in the court have already flapped their wings.
The old man is as hungry as a turtle cicada. He loves Xiao Chuangyan as soon as he sits up.
After a lifetime of official travel, I returned to Dumen angrily.
Although people won't look straight at me for a dollar, they know that I have my own dome.
Who knows who compiled this poem when it was abandoned and not passed on?