This sentence is from "We Love You, China", a work created by Hu Jinghui, and was selected as the first lesson of the sixth grade of Jiangsu Education Press. It is a modern poem, which expresses the author's love and praise for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland through the description of the mountains and rivers of the motherland.
In this sentence, several identical sentence patterns are arranged together, that is, "the fragrance of Longjing tea", "the pure beauty of Moutai", "the beauty of silk and bamboo in the south of the Yangtze River" and "the exquisite craftsmanship of Jingdezhen ceramics". It can increase the momentum of sentences to a certain extent. Parallelism includes four types: component parallelism, clause parallelism, single sentence parallelism and complex sentence parallelism; The parallelism used in this sentence belongs to component parallelism.
The four ingredients of "the fragrance of Longjing tea", "the pure beauty of Moutai", "the beauty of Jiangnan Silk Road" and "the exquisite craftsmanship of Jingdezhen ceramics" are more words or phrases than sentences. These words with the same organization and similar meaning are arranged side by side in the sentence, which strengthens the momentum of the sentence and adopts the rhetorical device of component parallelism. Through this rhetorical device, the author wants to highlight the countless characteristics of the motherland's treasures; At the same time, it also expresses the author's love for the motherland.
Extended data:
Parallelism is a rhetorical method of arranging words or sentences with the same or similar structure, closely related meanings and consistent tone into strings.
Use phrases (subject, predicate, verb, object) or sentences (three or more sentences) and paragraphs (two paragraphs are enough) with related or similar meanings, the same structure or similar tone to achieve an effect of strengthening the language situation.
The rhetorical function of parallelism can be summarized as "increasing literary potential" and "broadening literary significance" with overlapping parallelism items, consistent tone and strong sense of rhythm. Each parallelism item has the same meaning category, has the nature of enumeration and reinforcement, and can expand and deepen the meaning of the text.
Parallelism includes component parallelism, clause parallelism, single sentence parallelism and complex sentence parallelism.
1. Component parallelism: a rhetorical method of arranging words or sentences with the same or similar structure, closely related meanings and consistent tone in sentences.
For example, Yan 'an's song, torch at night, coal in snowy days and showers in drought.
2. Sentence parallelism: that is, each clause of a complex sentence constitutes parallelism.
For example, their quality is so clean and noble, their will is so tough and strong, their temperament is so simple and humble, and their mind is so beautiful and broad.
3, single sentence parallelism
For example, the Eighth Route Army wore sandals and drove the Japanese devils into the sea; The PLA put on straw sandals and kicked out the Chiang dynasty. Now Balian is wearing sandals and stepping at the foot of the fragrant wind and poisonous fog.
4, compound sentence parallelism
For example, if we can develop a search and observation technology system similar to Hawkeye, we can broaden the horizons of pilots and improve their eyesight. If we can develop an "electronic eagle eye" based on the principle of eagle eye vision, it may be used to control the launch of long-range laser-guided weapons. If the missile can be equipped with a small "eagle-eye system", then it can automatically find, identify and track the target like an eagle, thus achieving a hundred shots.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Parallel