The first song: Tingting's slim pagoda tree spits out fresh green leaves and arranges them at the end of the palace gate, swaying in the wind with colorful and soft colors.
the second song: put down the burden, open the skirt, push up the headscarf, and have a rest. The tree shade in the courtyard is elegant, which is just suitable for drinking wine here. How many people can write the inscription of Sanhuaitang as Su Shi's?
the third song: the thick leaves are cool and can't be drawn. My eyes are bright because of it when I roll up the curtains. How can it be so hot in the world? I also have the extra coolness outside the book porch.
Song 4: Last year, I went to the West Lake for summer vacation. I was too busy to open my eyes. Now I'm going back to this cliff to have a rest. After seeing all the flying flowers, I still like to look at the ancient pagoda in front of the window best.
The above four poems are my superficial understanding.
In addition, I will explain them to you in detail. The key words are
Double Que: the view of the ancient palace, the temple and the high platform on both sides of the tomb, which refers to the palace gate here.
to relax: to let go of one's burden and rest one's shoulders. Or, it can be directly understood as perching.
lapel: open the lapel. It's a metaphor for being at ease. Or ragged clothes, dragged down.
Shore: refers to pushing up the headscarf to expose the forehead. Describe a free and easy attitude, or an informal dress.
Liuxia: the legendary celestial drink, which generally refers to wine here.
canal: the third person, he
"Three Huai's only allow three faces, and there are several famous places to remember." You only need to know one allusion to make this sentence clear:
Biography of Wang Dan in Song Dynasty: Wang Dan's father, whose articles appeared in the later Han Dynasty and the later Zhou Dynasty, was a famous minister of Taizu and Taizong. Du Zhongwei was told that there was no anti-Han, and Lu Duoxun's plot to harm Zhao Pu was rejected, so that Fu Yanqing was not guilty, and many people called him Yin De. Hand-planted three Huai in the court, saying: "I will have three officials in the afterlife, and this is why I am determined." Later, his son, Wang Dan, became prime minister, and was called "Sanhuai Wang" at that time, and built the Sanhuai Hall of the Wangs in Kaifeng. Wang Zhi's "Three Huai's" is an allusion to three Huai's metaphors. "Zhou Li Qiu Guan Chao Shi" has a record of "three Huai's in the face, three Huai's in the position", saying that three Huai's trees were planted outside the court of the Zhou Dynasty, and the three Huai's stood here before the Emperor. Sangong is the collective name of the three highest official titles in the imperial court. In the Zhou Dynasty, Taishi, Taifu and Taibao were regarded as Sangong. The writer Su Shi, who is a friend of Wang Gong, the grandson of Wang Dan, once wrote an inscription of Sanhuaitang at the request of Wang Gong, which was widely circulated.
Hehe, this is my answer. I spent some time looking up the dictionary, hoping it will be useful to you.