(B) Narrative poetry
Narrative poetry is a literary style that uses the language of poetry to express the relationship between characters or events through specific life scenes, create beautiful artistic conception and truly express emotions.
Narrative poems mostly rely on the plot or characters to start the preface, but it does not necessarily require the completeness of the plot. The plot structure allows a big jump, which is to express people and things with strong poetry. The famous poet Guo Xiaochuan once said that "strangeness, beauty and emotion" are "what a good narrative poem needs" because children like to read narrative poems with characters and plots. "Strange" refers to the ingenious plot arrangement in narrative poems; "Beauty" means that poetry should form a beautiful artistic conception, with concise language and vivid image; "Emotion" means that poetry is full of emotion and interest. Li Ji's A Boy on Three Sides, Ren Rongrong's Dad's Teacher, The Secret of Ke Yan's Hat and Jin Jin's The Good Hunter on Tianmu Mountain are all representative works of narrative poetry.
(3) Fairy tales
Fairy tale poetry is a work that tells fairy tale (or legend) stories full of fantasy and exaggeration in the form of poetry. It is a combination of fairy tales and poems. Fairy tale poetry is usually regarded as a unique style of children's poetry. At the same time, it is a popular literary style for preschool children and preschool children. A poet said: "I often think that poetry should be full of the fantasy color of fairy tales, and I often think that the fantasy fairy tale world should have the meaning of poetry." I love fairy tales, and I love fairy tales. "(Zhang Qiusheng)
Among fairy tales, there are fairy tales based on folk fairy tales and folklore, such as Ruan's The Golden Conch and Xiong Saisheng's Ma Lianhua. There are also fairy tales based on real life, such as Tagore's Twilight, Ye Sheng's Adventures in the Bamboo Forest and Xi Yu Xu's Fairy Tales in the Forest.
(4) Fable poetry
Allegory poetry, also known as poetic fable, is characterized by vivid implication and thought-provoking (philosophy or lesson), and is a poem narrated in the form of fable. La Fontaine in France17th century and krylov in Russia19th century both wrote a large number of fable poems which were deeply loved by children. The Fly on the Train by Gao Hongbo, a contemporary writer in China, and The Snail in Relation by Zhang Qiusheng are both representative works.
5 satire
Satire is a humorous children's poem, which suggests and criticizes some unhealthy phenomena in children's lives by metaphor and exaggeration, and guides children to introspect. This kind of poem either directly describes the child's wrong behavior and consequences, or mentions one or two shortcomings of the child, or deliberately exaggerates the child's bad habits and ridiculous endings, so that the child can see himself in a smile and be inspired and alert. For example, Ren Rongrong's satirical poem "Dress for a Strong Man" depicts the slowness of dressing for a strong man in an extremely exaggerated way: getting up in the morning and dressing until evening. Ironically, some children's habit of playing while doing things.
Children's fairy tale fable