(1) Langtaosha
The rain outside the curtain is gurgling, and the spring is fading. ③
Allred-rochow is too cold to stand. (4) I don't know if I am a guest in my dream, (5)
A greedy day. Don't lean on the fence alone,
Infinite mountains and rivers are easier to see when you are away.
Running water is gone, and spring is gone.
To annotate ...
The word was originally Tang Jiao Fang Qu, also known as Langtaosha Ling, Crossing the Dragon Gate and Selling Flowers. Seven-character quatrains were often used in the Tang Dynasty, and Li Yu began to play long and short sentences in the Southern Tang Dynasty. Double tone, 54 words (slightly increased or decreased by Song people), even and even rhyme, this tone was played by Liu Yong and Zhou Bangyan as a long tune "Langtaoshaman", which is an exception. Because both Liu Yuxi and Bai Juyi wrote "Langtaosha", its content is to chant Langtaosha, hence the name "Langtaosha".
2 gurgling sound: describe the sound of rain.
3 decay: decay. One is "will stop".
④ Luozhou (phonology): Silk quilt. Unbearable: I can't stand it. One is "tepid".
⑤ Being a guest: refers to being detained in Bianjing, like a prisoner.
⑥ One afternoon (music appreciation): a while, a while. Greedy for pleasure: refers to the pleasure in dreams.
(2) Langtaosha
Author: Tang Liyu
The past is only sad, but it is difficult to arrange the scenery.
Moss invaded the courtyard in the autumn wind.
A bead curtain is idle, who will come all day!
The golden lock has been buried, thick and fragrant.
On a cool night, the moonlight blooms.
I want to see the shadow of Yuta Yao Temple, and the sky shines on Qinhuai.
To annotate ...
① Golden Lock: "Biography of Wang Jinshu": "The Wu people were at the heart of Jiangzhai, and they were beheaded with iron locks." Liu Yuxi's Old Story of Xibao Mountain: "Since Wang Jun led the ship down from Yizhou, the imperial ghost languished in Nanjing." Chihiro's iron lock sank to the bottom of the river, and stones fell from it. "
Here comes the village: Wang Qi is lost, and only weeds are overgrown.
This poem was written during Li Yu's imprisonment in Bianjing, expressing his sense of loss that he could not get rid of after he was reduced from emperor to vassal, and his deep nostalgia for the old country and capital of the Southern Tang Dynasty.
Make an appreciative comment
The whole word is written in the past and the present, one empty and one solid. "The past is only sad, but the scenery is difficult to arrange" is the theme sentence. Past events, such as "Golden Hairpin Dancing Beauty" in Huanxisha and "Spring in the Temple" in "Jade Palace Spring", are also luxurious and enjoyable imperial life.
According to the memoirs of Wang Luo, a poet in the Song Dynasty, Li Yu was imprisoned downstairs, with "old soldiers guarding the door" and "not allowed to meet outsiders", so "moss in the courtyard invades the order" and "who will come all day" are realistic sentences.
Zhuang's lai sentence is also a true memory. When the Southern Tang Dynasty was in danger, Li Yu wanted to fight for World War I and made some positive preparations, but in the end he gave up because of his weak strength and different opinions of the court. Now once classified as a vassal, it's still a pity. Accordingly, although Li Yu was the king of national subjugation, he also had some reflections on the national policy at that time. This is often overlooked.
Langtaosha Ouyang Xiu
Let's drink to Dongfeng. Calm down with * * *.
Chuiyang Mozi Luocheng East. At that time, I always held hands and traveled all over the Champs.
It is endless hate to gather and disperse in a hurry.
The flowers this year are better than those last year. It's a pity that the flowers will be better next year.
(3) Langtaosha
Don Liu Yuxi
The Yellow River winds from a distant place, carrying thousands of miles of yellow sand.
Since you are from the sky, and now you seem to fly directly to the Milky Way, please take me to the sky, gather in the Milky Way, and go to the home of Cowherd and Weaver Girl together.
To annotate ...
1. Langtaosha: the name of a tune in the Tang Dynasty.
2. Wind and waves: The Yellow River is covered with sand and the wind and waves are rolling. Tianya: Tianya.
3. The Milky Way: The ancients thought that the Yellow River and the Milky Way were interlinked.
4. Morning glory: the legendary cowherd. He and the Weaver Girl were separated from each other on both sides of the Milky Way because they angered the Emperor of Heaven, and they were only allowed to meet once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
translate
The winding Yellow River is very long, carrying a lot of yellow sand. The Yellow River is choppy and comes from the horizon. Now I'm heading straight for the Milky Way against the wind and waves, towards the gate of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl.
Make an appreciative comment
This poem, written in Kuizhou, is a political lyric poem in folk song style, and it is the first poem in Nine Poems of Langtaosha. The first two sentences of the poem describe the magnificent picture from the horizon and gallop thousands of miles in a simple way. Jiuqu describes the twists and turns of the Yellow River in an exaggerated way. "From the ends of the earth" vividly depicts the long history of the Yellow River, which is similar to the sentence "How the water of the Yellow River moves out of heaven and into the ocean, and never returns" in Li Bai's "Into the Wine". The last two sentences use Zhang Qian's allusions to find the source of the river for Emperor Wu and the Cowherd and the Weaver Maid across the Milky Way, and express his imagination that he will face the stormy waves and yellow sand in Wan Li until he reaches the home of the Cowherd and the Weaver Maid, which shows the poet's heroic spirit.
(4) Langtaosha
Don Liu Yuxi
In spring, the water is clear by the Luoshui Bridge.
Strangers for no reason met with strong winds, which made Yuanyang splash.
5] Langtaosha
Don Liu Yuxi
The bian river flows eastward with tiger's eyes, and the duck's head is clear and pregnant.
Look at the sand scouring place at the ferry, but how many people have crossed the world.
[6] Langtaosha
Don Liu Yuxi
Nautilus Island is full of waves and sand, and the brothel will be inclined in spring.
Swallows with mud fight for home, and crazy people don't remember home alone.
Once the waves wash away the sand.
Don Liu Yuxi
On both sides of Jinjiang River, flowers are blooming, and the spring breeze blows the waves.
When a girl cuts a mandarin duck brocade, there will be a sunset glow in the middle stream.
⑻ Langtaosha
Don Liu Yuxi
Rizhao Chengzhou River is foggy, and gold diggers are all over the river.
Behind the beautiful jewels is sand full of waves.
Pet-name ruby Langtaosha
Don Liu Yuxi
In August, the waves roared, and the head was several feet high, touching the back of the mountain.
In a blink of an eye, I arrived at Haimen, and the rolled sand was like a snowdrift.
⑽ Langtaosha
Don Liu Yuxi
Mo Tao's slanderers are as deep as waves, and Mo Yan's guests are as heavy as sand.
Although it is hard, it is difficult to blow out crazy sand when it is not golden.
⑾ Langtaosha
Don Liu Yuxi
The running water keeps scouring the sand, and the front waves are not extinguished, and the back waves are not born.
It suddenly reminds people of George W. xiang zhu and sings three or two times to welcome God.
Langtaosha
Wave scouring sand, selling flowers, wave scouring sand is slow.
Tangjiao square song. Liu Yuxi and Bai Juyi wrote a seven-character quatrain, which was popular in the Five Dynasties and was also called "selling flowers". Fifty-four characters, with four rhymes before and after, are even more wonderful and sad. The collection of movements is called "The Order of Waves and Sand" and "The Tone of Diarrhea", and the first sentence of Parts I and II is missing a word. After that, I played a long tune and a slow tune, 134 * * *, which is divided into three paragraphs, the first paragraph and the second paragraph are four rhymes each, and the third paragraph is two rhymes, so it must be used in rhyme (people in the Tang and Song Dynasties used the same tone, but originally used flat tones, such as rhyming, intonation, and original rhyming, and "Halal Collection". Judou is also different from Le Ji, with 133 characters, the first paragraph has six rhymes, the second and third paragraphs have five rhymes, and the leaves enter the rhyme.
Geyi (seven-character quatrains)
Medium level (rhyme), medium level (rhyme).
Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping (rhyme).
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Note: This is the starting form. It is also useful to stand up, just like the seven-line standing posture.
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Geer (two-tone poem)
It's common (rhyming) and common (rhyming).
Average, average, average (rhyming).
Moderate, moderate and flat, moderate and flat (rhyme).
It's common (rhyming) and common (rhyming).
Average, average, average (rhyming).
Moderate, moderate and flat, moderate and flat (rhyme).
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Ge San (slow tune up)
Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping (rhyme).
Flat and even (rhymes).
Flat and even (rhymes).
Flat (rhyming)
Flat, flat (rhyme).
Flat, flat, flat (rhyme).
Ping (rhyme)
Flat and even (rhymes).
Flat and flat (rhyme).
Flat, flat (rhyme).
Flat and even (rhymes).
Flat, flat (rhyme).
Flat, flat (rhyme).
Even and occasionally, occasionally (rhyme).
Flat, flat (rhyme).
Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping (rhyme).
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Note that this slow music must enter the rhyme department. In order to conform to the style of music, all difficult sentences and protagonists should not only observe the flat tone, but also pay attention to the four tones.