Suzhou seventh grade Chinese final exam questions:
I. Accumulation and Application (3 1 min)
1. Copy the following sentences carefully according to the situation in Tian Zi, which should be correct, standardized and beautiful. (3 points)
Pear flower garden melts the moon, catkin pond is light wind.
2. Read the following text and complete the following questions.
Camel bell ancient road, sandy hills are long, green grass is in harmony with the sky, pastoral songs are long, and beautiful grasslands bring us endless thoughts with lonely smoke in the desert and sunset in the long river. There has always been a wish in my heart to go to infinity (y? N) gallop on the grassland (), experience heroism, wander in the sea of green grass, and feel the leisure endowed by nature. Where is it? The sky is grey, the wild is boundless, and the wind blows the grass and the cattle and sheep are low. Magnificent, grassland children ride very fiercely, and Ma Touqin sings love songs very gently; I have a long time in my heart (y? A grand dream surrounds my heart. So I walked into Inner Mongolia with a full vision, threw myself into this solid and warm land with open arms, and let my heart and the fragrance of grassland, the tenderness of desert, the sweetness of milk tea and the intensity of soju be deeply intoxicated in this beautiful and magical land.
(1) Pinyin the added words. (2 points)
Dreaming () flying () without (y? n) (y？ Ng) around
(2) Explain the words in the text. (2 points)
Wandering:
Expectation:
(3) Read the following sentences carefully and imitate the structure of the sentences. Please add two more sentences. (2 points)
The fragrance of grassland, the tenderness of desert, the sweetness of milk tea and the intensity of shochu.
3. Fill in the words in the horizontal lines of the following sentences in turn. The correct one is () (2 points).
(1) Spring is coming, the weather is getting warmer, the snow and ice are melting, and the branches are sprouting.
(2) I talked to my colleagues about this matter, and everyone's opinions were not very strong.
(3) The paragraphs in this article are natural, coordinated and structured.
A, gradually overreact B, gradually overreact
C, gradual reaction transition D, gradual overreaction
4. The incorrect word added in the following sentence is () (2 points).
A, from his incoherent words, we understand her psychological pressure.
B, she just tried her best to tell the beautiful poetry story of ancient India with her flexible limbs and five senses.
C. benefit from? Home appliances to the countryside? Preferential policies, the sales of household appliances in major shopping malls are endless.
D, by that time he had lost interest in poetry and became interested in research.
5. Dictation.
Dictation of famous sentences (4 points)
(1) If life deceives you, don't be sad or impatient! _ _ _: Believe it. (Pushkin "If Life Deceives You")
(2) It rains at home in Huangmei season, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Zhao Shixiu's The Guest)
(3) The rain brought by the spring tide comes late and comes quickly, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wei "In Xixi Chuzhou")
(4) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
B, write silently according to the prompts. (8 points)
(1) Horses are friends of human beings. Please say two lines about horses _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(2) In Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains, there are sentences describing mountains and lush bamboo and wood:
(3) In "Zhuliguan", write the sentence of quiet night with the moon:
(4) In "Smelling the Flute on a Spring Night in Los Angeles", the poet heard the tune of "breaking willow" and missed his hometown relatives.
We have learned a lot this term? Celebrity. Everyone? Such as: Lu Xun, Deng Jiaxian, Wen Yiduo, Beethoven, Flaubert, Turgenev, Dude, Zola, Gorky, Defoe, etc. Please answer the following questions.
(1) Who is your favorite celebrity? Based on what you have learned, what are his characteristics in personality or character? (3 points)
(2) The textbook requires reading biographies. Please talk about the benefits of reading biographies (no more than 80 words). (3 points)
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Second, reading comprehension (59 points)
Reading comprehension of classical Chinese
Read paragraphs A and B and complete the 7 ~ 1 1 question.
Jiakouji
Linqing fourth ring road
There is a man in the capital who is good at performing ventriloquism. Guests will have a big banquet and an eight-foot barrier will be built in the northeast corner of the hall. The ventriloquist will sit in the barrier with a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler. The guests sat around the screen. A moment later, I heard the sound of a beat from Wickwood inside the screen. The whole room was silent, and no one dared to speak loudly.
Hearing the barking of dogs in a distant alley, a woman woke up, yawned and stretched, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and cried. The husband woke up. The woman comforts the child to eat milk, the child cries with a nipple, and the woman whispers him to sleep. The other eldest son woke up and kept talking. When it's true, women clap their hands, their mouths blare, babies cry on their chests, the boss just wakes up, and the husband scolds the boss. All of a sudden, it's wonderful. The full house of guests had no long necks. They listened carefully with their heads held high, smiled and praised silently, thinking it was great.
After a while, the husband began to snore, and the woman's voice gradually disappeared. There was a faint voice, the mouse's sosso, the basin and container overturned, and the woman coughed in her dream. The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up.
Suddenly a loud roar? Fire? The husband stood up and shouted, and the woman stood up and shouted. The two children burst into tears. At that time, hundreds of thousands of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. The voice pulled down by Zhongli, the fiery voice, the whistling wind, and hundreds of works together; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water. In this case, there should be some sounds, not the same. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place. In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape.
Suddenly clap your hands and all kinds of sounds disappear. Remove the screen inside, a person, a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood.
Qiao Shanren is good at playing the piano.
Qingxuke
At the beginning of the People's Republic of China, those who had Qiao Shan were good at playing the piano. He is good at fingering and savoring what others have taught him. Every time between the broken forest and the barren tree, the drums are played again and again, and the birds are cold and stork, which sets each other off. After You Yingchu (2), he performed solo in Dongting. Neighbor (3) heard this and the consultant sighed. Since it is 4, say:? I have been holding my arms for half my life, and I have no intention of meeting my bosom friend here. ? The topic ⑤ buckle. Hey:? My husband lives in Japan and plays catkins for a living. Today's guest plays drums, which sounds great. ?
Note: ① The sad bird of the cold stork ① wails at the same time: even the bird and the fierce stork wail for it. Stork (G incarnation): A fierce bird. ② Ying Chu: Ying Chu, an ancient place name, was the capital of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. (m: o): old woman. ④ Que: Stop and end. 5 topic: 5, knock; Door, door.
7. Explain the following additional words. (4 points)
(1) Guests will have a big banquet () (2) Women caress their children's breasts, and children cry with their breasts ()
(3) Although a person has hundreds of hands and fingers, he can't point to one end. ( )
(4) There are hundreds of people and hundreds of tongues in their mouths. ( )
8. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) The sound of intermediate force collapsing.
(2) two wars, a few have to go first.
9. Please use your own words to summarize the three scenarios simulated by ventriloquists in Wen Jia. (3 points)
The first scene:
The second scene:
The third scene:
10.A and B both use side contrast. Please give an example from article B to talk about the benefits of this writing. (4 points)
1 1. Try to imagine: What would Qiao Shan people think after listening to their neighbors' answers? (3 points)
Modern text reading
( 1)
○ 1 If we only talk about the hardships and disasters he suffered in this severe winter, the story will be too tragic. When the sun began to shine warmly on the earth again, he was lying among the reeds in the swamp. Larks sing. This is a beautiful spring.
○2 Suddenly, he raised his wings, much more powerful than before, immediately lifted him up and flew away. He flew into a big garden without knowing it. The apple trees here are blooming; Lilacs exude fragrance, and its long green branches hang on the winding stream. Ah, it's beautiful here, full of spring! Three beautiful white swans swam all the way to him from the shade of the tree. They float lightly on the water, and their feathers whistle. The duckling recognized these beautiful animals and felt an unspeakable sadness in his heart.
○3? I want to fly to them, to these noble birds! But they will kill me, because I am too ugly to go near them. But it doesn't matter It's better than being killed by someone, bitten by a duck, pecked by a chicken, kicked by a maid watching a duck farm, and suffering in winter! ? So he flew into the water and swam to these beautiful swans. When these animals saw him, they immediately put up their feathers and swam towards him. ? Please kill me! ? Said the poor duckling. He hung his head low on the water, waiting for death. But what did he see on the clear water? He saw his own reflection. But it is no longer a clumsy, dark gray, ugly and annoying duck, but a swan!
As long as you are a swan egg, it doesn't matter if you were born in a duck farm.
He suffered so much misfortune and pain in the past, but now he feels very happy. He is now clearly aware that happiness and beauty are beckoning to him. Many swans swam around him and kissed him with their mouths
There are some children in the garden. They threw many pieces of bread and wheat into the water. The youngest child shouted:
? Look at that new swan! ? Other children also cried happily: Yes, here comes a new swan! ? So they clap their hands, dance and run to their parents. They threw more bread and cakes into the water, and everyone said, this new one is the most beautiful! So young. How beautiful! ? Those old swans couldn't help bowing their heads before him.
He felt very embarrassed. He hid his head in his wings and didn't know what to do. He feels so happy, but he is not proud at all, because a kind heart will never be proud. He remembers how he was persecuted and laughed at, but now he hears everyone say that he is the most beautiful bird. Lilacs hung their branches into the water in front of him. The sunshine is very warm and pleasant. He raised his feathers, stretched out his slender neck, and made a heartfelt happy voice:
○7? When I was an ugly duckling, I never dreamed that I would be so happy! ?
12. Is the ugly duckling written in the first paragraph? Know these beautiful animals? When and why? There is an unspeakable sadness in my heart (2 points)
13. Why does the ugly duckling have to fly to the beautiful swan? (3 points)
14. What is the function of the first paragraph in the full text? (2 points)
15. Paragraph (2) contains sentences describing natural scenery. What is the function of this description? (4 points)
16. What do you mean? As long as you are a swan egg, it doesn't matter if you were born in a duck farm. ? This sentence? (3 points)
17、? He felt very embarrassed. He hid his head in his wings and didn't know what to do. He feels so happy, but he is not proud at all, because a kind heart will never be proud. A kind heart? What kind of heart does it mean? (2 points)
18. What did the life experience of the ugly duckling inspire you? (3 points)
(2)
①? Horses are really difficult to draw. What's so hard about bamboo? Isn't it relaxing and beautiful according to our current description? Easy is easy; But so what? Draw a gourd according to the pattern? After all, it lacks paintings, but it's fun. Painting bamboo is different from painting real bamboo, so it must be selected and sorted. The painter chose the most beautiful posture of bamboo and skillfully arranged it on paper, which became a famous painting of bamboo. It is difficult to choose and arrange, not as easy as drawing a horse. The difficulty of drawing a horse lies in the horse itself, and the difficulty of drawing bamboo lies in the combination of bamboo leaves. At first glance, bamboo painting seems to be just a stroke. In fact, we should pay attention to the direction, density, shade, fatness and shape of bamboo leaves. Therefore, bamboo is a special part in China's paintings. There are also painters who specialize in painting bamboo all their lives. ?
② ? Why don't bamboo be painted with green pigment, but with ink pen? Isn't it more like leaving bamboo leaves with green paint? Chinese painting is not particular? Does it look like it? Unlike western paintings, it is not the same as the real thing. Any painting is a masterpiece, as long as it can show an air, as we see when we close our eyes and think back. So western portrait photography, China portrait symbol. As long as the symbols are written in ink, it is enough. It turns out that ink is a good pigment, which is a mixture of three primary colors: red, yellow and blue. So ink painting seems to have only one color, but in fact it contains three primary colors, that is, it contains all the colors in the world. Therefore, ink painting is a very noble painting method in Chinese painting. Therefore, it is most proper to draw bamboo with ink. If green pigment is used, it will look like the real thing, but it will lose air. Therefore, China painters don't like to paint bamboo with green pigments; On the contrary, I like to draw bamboo in red, which is the opposite of green. It's called. Zhu Zhu? Dip a pen in cinnabar to degrease. Do you think there are red bamboos in the world? But at this time, the painter really didn't paint bamboo, but the beautiful posture and lively atmosphere of bamboo, so he might as well paint it red. ? Dad said here, lost his charcoal and immediately got up and finished: most Chinese paintings are like this. We should all hold this view on Chinese painting. ?
19. The first paragraph and the second paragraph are related and different. What is the difference? (2 points)
20. What is the difference between Chinese painting and western painting? (3 points)
There are two places in the 2 1. constituency where comparison is used. Please choose a place to talk about the role of contrast. (3 points)
22、? Bamboo shadow? This passage has both scenery and narrative. Please explain why you use it. Bamboo shadow? As the title of this article, isn't it? Talking about painting? Or? Interesting childhood story (hint: consider the whole article. ) (3 points)
(3) Water accumulated in the car pool
My hometown is a place that depends on the weather for food. If it is sunny for three consecutive days, it is expected to rain. If it rains for three consecutive days, there will be a flood. .
In summer, as soon as the seedlings in the field turned green, my father invited a carpenter to repair the waterwheel, removed the parts of the waterwheel one by one, coated it with tung oil and dried it.
The south wind in summer swept the fields with scorching air billow, and the green rice fluctuated with the wind. In less than three days, the ground was covered with silkworms, and some rice withered because of lack of water.
? Crops are afraid of rotten buds, and people are afraid of poverty when they are old. ? Dad is in a hurry. When rice is pregnant, it is necessary to supplement nutrition, but water has become a big problem. As the saying goes, whether the harvest lies in water or not depends on fertilizer. . Dad reached between the eyebrows with his palm, blocking the sun and looking up at the sky. The sun is burning, there is not a cloud in the sky, and the ground is as hot as fire. According to this development trend, the evaporation of water is large, and the fields can be dried by the south wind overnight. At home 10 mu of rice is out of grain, so the whole family can only drink northwest wind! This kind of early rice grows very green. As long as there is water, the ears of rice will be hooked soon after they are pulled out and pollinated, but God is against the farmers. The sun shines all day, and there is no shadow of clouds in the sky. The villagers are in a hurry. The water in Dezhen Reservoir was intercepted by the upstream, and there was not a drop of water flowing downwards. Most of the water in the pond has been drained, and the water level in the well has dropped again and again.
Men are tired of water, and women are worried about water locks. After a day? Espionage. Dad found that there was still more than half of the water in a pond near Ganshan, and the neighbors were ready to play. If they don't seize the opportunity, they may be taken away at night. People used to fight for water, hoe to hoe, shoulder pole to shoulder pole, bulging eyes to red eye.
That night, the moon was round and big. After dinner, my father, as the head of the family, spoke: saving food is like putting out a fire, it is better to start first. You four brothers are coming with me tonight! ? Say that finish, dad took the lead in moving the water rack, and big brother carried the water? Sheep head? Second brother set off with a waterwheel. To be on the safe side, dad wants me to move by bike? Help? I invited my brother-in-law, my second brother-in-law and two cousins to help me. Eight people were divided into two classes to pour water to fight drought, while dad looked at the water carefully with a hoe on his back, even if a leaking eel was not spared.
On the water shelf of the car, the four of us sat on the crossbar with bare arms. Sheep head? With the rapid turning and rhythmic sound of the water pages, the water sprayed into the thirsty rice fields. Is the rice with bud and heading absorbed enough? The life-saving water grew wildly, and we seemed to hear the sound of rice jointing on the shore. At first, we were young and strong. Wow? Constantly set off the climax of the car water, wave after wave, let the sweat flow down from the back without cover, very comfortable. Later, there was less and less water in the pond, the slope of the car water became steeper and steeper, we spent more and more effort, and the rhythm of the car water became slower and slower.
The moon hangs on the zenith like a disk and shines alone. The hot air with the smell of fire is swinging around us, evaporating the water on our bodies, and we are getting weaker and weaker, and the movement of the car water is getting slower and slower. Tired and sleepy came at us together and began to drive water? Impulse? No, I stretched myself and asked my father: Did you put the water in?
While listening to the sound of rice jointing, my father blocked the eel's eyes with a flashlight, and he casually replied: Soon. ?
I don't know how long it took, and the sky in the east was a fish-belly grey, and there was less and less water in the pond. Sleepiness and mosquitoes harass us from time to time. We really want to lie down for a while, and then ask Dad: Has the water been put in?
Dad still replied:? Soon! ?
Sleepiness strikes again. I lay on the grass and closed my eyes. I don't want to open my eyes again. There isn't much water left in the tanker.
At dawn, the pond was finally dried up by our car, and the floating mud at the bottom of the pond was also part of it. Second brother only caught a few small fish in the pond, which was very boring. Let's ask dad again: has the water been put in?
Dad answered contentedly:? Tell you a good news. Last night, we made great contributions. Our family has not only put more than 10 mu of fields, but also put 3 mu of fields of my uncle and 2 mu of fields of Aunt Liu. ?
? Huh? Everyone was surprised and angry when they heard what dad said. How can you help our coolies?
? Villagers, bone-breaking, uncle pockmarked is old and weak, two sons work in Guangdong, aunt Liu is an orphan and widowed, and can't even move the waterwheel. Where can they get water? People are short of labor, and you are young and strong. How does it help? Dad, you tell me: people live in the world, who is hanging a nothingness card? When no one needed help, I savored my father's words and learned a philosophy as deep as the earth from the traffic.
Please summarize the story written in this article in about 50 words. (3 points)
24、? Everyone was surprised to hear what dad said? In fact, careful readers are not surprised. Please find two words from the context to pave the way for this ending. (2 points)
25, combined with the content of the article, said? Father? The impression you left on me. (3 points)
26、? I savored my father's words and learned a philosophy as deep as the earth from the traffic. I see. What philosophy (3 points)
Third, the composition (60 points)
Choose one of the two topics.
Title 1: grow with me
Title 2: Open a window.
Tip: For the first question, you can choose a word from the brackets (reading, music, dancing, calligraphy, family, playing football, helping others), and then complete the topic and write a composition. Topic 2 should pay attention to conception and expression.
Requirements: Write a narrative with clear center, true feelings, fluent language and neat handwriting, no less than 600 words.
Suzhou seventh grade Chinese final exam answers;
5, dictation of famous sentences (1) You need to be calm in melancholy days: happy days will come. (2) Frogs are everywhere in the grass pond; (3) Wild crossing, with no boat to cross; (4) Mid-Autumn Festival in Emei Mountain (1). According to the prompt, we will meet at once, without paper and pen, and report peace with your news. Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away. Spring breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and you can see Chang 'an flowers all night. Car BMW shines on nine strangers, and every family spends money to help people get drunk. I can't see enough good mountains and water. Horseshoe reminds me when the moon will return. Spring breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and you can see Chang 'an flowers all in one day? . (2) See smoke in the mountains and sunset in the bamboo. The voice is so low that no one can hear except my partner Mingyue. (4) serenade has the flavor of folding willows, who can't afford to go home.
6.( 1) Omit (name the person you admire is 1, and it is 2 to talk about personality and character in combination with the content) (2) Reference: Biographies are generally about celebrities, record their growth trajectory, show their lifestyle and understand their inner world. Reading biographies of celebrities can help us get to know them and learn something useful from them.
15.？ What's the smell of apples in spring here? On the one hand, the beautiful nature and the beautiful and noble swan set each other off and make the story poetic. (2 points) On the other hand, the beauty of the natural environment is used to set off the beautiful soul of the ugly duckling and the fate of the characters: the ugly duckling becomes a swan. (2 points)
16. As long as you pursue it unremittingly, gold will always shine. (That's right)
17、? A beautiful heart? Refers to a kind, beautiful, ideal and pursuing heart.
18. As long as you make unremitting efforts and keep making progress, you can finally realize your ideal even in adversity. (That's right)
19. The first paragraph focuses on the difference between father's painting of bamboo and horse, and the second paragraph focuses on the difference between father's painting of Chinese painting and western painting.
20. Chinese painting is not particular? Does it look like it? , just pray to God, like a symbol; Western paintings should be like real objects, regardless of color and shape, like taking pictures.
2 1. (choose any place) ○ 1. Through the comparison between Chinese painting and western painting, the characteristics of Chinese painting are highlighted and readers' impression is deepened. 2. By comparing horse painting with bamboo painting, the difficulty of bamboo painting is highlighted.
22. Because it can highlight the cultural charm of China; This is a landscape.
23. All eight relatives and friends of my family have come? Rescue? Rice, in dad's? Cheating? After driving all night, I not only watered my own land, but also watered the rice of two poor families.
24? Me? The first time he asked a question, he answered it casually: Soon. Me? After asking for the second time, dad still answered: Soon! ? Also available from? How tired are we? Can you still find it? Mark the time? Pen and ink, these are the foreshadowing for the following.
25, combined with the content of the article, around? Father is helpful, generous, kind, decisive, capable, calm, hardworking and capable? Waiting for an answer.