Question 1: The transfer adopts the way of setting off, and sets off the clearer water of Qingxi River with the clear water color of Xin 'an River. The neck couplet compares Qingxi to a mirror by metaphor, and the scenery on the shore is reflected in Qingxi, which shows the clarity of water. (Answer "introduction description, positive description", and you can get extra points if it makes sense)
Question 2: The ending of this poem depicts a bleak and quiet situation. At night, the orangutan cried sadly, and the wanderer in a foreign land felt sad when he heard it, revealing a homesickness and depression in the poet's heart. (That's right)
Question 1:
Analysis of test questions: To answer questions, we must first know that the description object of this poem is Qingxi, and Xin 'anjiang is mentioned in the poem, and the clarity of Xin 'anjiang is also written in the notes. It can be seen that the method of foil is used here, and Anjiang in A Xin is used to foil the clarity of Qingxi water; Seeing the word "mirror", students should immediately reflect that metaphor is used here. Because there is no mirror here, we can only compare things to mirrors. What is this? Obviously, it is calm and the water is clear. In this way, the problem is solved.
Comments: The key to this problem is to analyze and describe the object. Only when the object is clear can the correct conclusion be drawn, and the analysis of couplets is difficult.
Question 2:
Analysis of test questions: The sound of orangutans sets off the silence of the environment, while the poem "Wanderer" clearly shows the author's lonely feeling of being far away from his relatives in his hometown.
Comments: Not difficult. Grasping the core information and main images in the poem (wandering, orangutan crying), students can answer the complete answer.