The most unique mourning structure is flashback. First, when Qin Jun attacked Chu nine years ago, he was exiled and traveled eastward with the exiled people. Then he wrote down his feelings at that time. This makes the tragic picture that the poet never forgets after he released it, and the scene that grabs people's hearts and destroys people's liver and lungs get outstanding performance.
Nine Chapters of Sorrow is a poem by Qu Yuan, a poet of Chu State in the Warring States Period, and it is one of the Nine Chapters. The so-called mourning means mourning for the capture of the capital of Chu by Qin, the humiliation of Chu Huaiwang by Qin, and the displacement of people. This poem uses flashback method, starting from the fact that Qin Jun was exiled when he attacked Chu nine years ago and traveled eastward with the exiles, and then describes the artistic conception of the poem later.
The whole poem can be divided into five layers, each with three sections (four sentences and one section). The first three layers are memories, and their lyricism is mainly expressed through narration; The fourth and fifth layers are direct lyricism: the fourth layer expresses the mood at that time, and the fifth layer is thinking about the causes of national and personal tragedies.
Chapter IX Twenty-one years of mourning for King Chu Qing. "Historical Records Biography of Qu Yuan" Chu Li ordered Yin to murder Qu Yuan, and Qu Yuan was released to the wild south of the Yangtze River. Chu Jiazhi also records that in the first year of Xiang Wang, Qin defeated the Chu army and beheaded 50 thousand people, taking fifteen cities for analysis. When Qin Jun went down the Han River, the capital of Yong shook. It was also at this time that Qu Yuan was released.
Overall appreciation
The most unique structure of this poem is flashback. The poet was first exiled when Qin Jun attacked Chu nine years ago, and wrote it when he traveled eastward with the exiles, and later expressed his feelings at that time. This makes the tragic pictures and scenes that the poet has been obsessed with since he was exiled stand out.
This poem can be divided into five layers, each with three sections. The first three layers are memories, the fourth layer is to express the mood at that time, and the fifth layer is to think about the causes of national and personal tragedies. Random words sum up the whole poem emotionally and structurally, which is the sixth layer.