Don du fu
Never set, the inflammation is poisoning my intestines. Andrew Wan Lifeng, blow up my skirt,
Haotian is a musician from Kazuki Watanabe, and the forest is sparse. The bitter night in midsummer is short, and the entrance is cool.
When you see the smallest thing in the empty light, the feather bug flies. There are no details, so it is appropriate and normal.
Miss Pigos and guarding the border in poor years. Why not wash away and look at each other warmly?
Unexpectedly, Diao Dou was hit at night, and the noise even exceeded 10,000 square meters. Although Lanzi is buried, it is better to return to China as soon as possible.
North city is sad, storks fly. The restlessness of the situation promotes fatigue, and nervous thinking makes you healthy.
Drunk book in Wang Hu Building on June 27th.
Su Shi
Dark clouds can't hide the mountains.
Bai Yu jumped into the boat.
The wind comes and blows away,
Overlooking the lake, the water is like the sky.
[Notes]
1. Wang Hu building: Hangzhou West Lake.
2. Flipping ink: Black clouds like ink roll over in the sky. Cover up: cover up, cover up.
3. Jumping beads: describe raindrops jumping on the boat like pearls.
4. Wind: The wind rolls up from the ground.
[explanation]
This poem describes a torrential rain that came and went in a hurry on the West Lake in summer. The first sentence said that dark clouds were rolling, the second said it was raining cats and dogs, and the last two said it was sunny after the rain. How fast nature changes, how magical poets use pens.
Lakeside temple at dawn
Song Yang Wanli
After all, in mid-June,
The scenery is different from that at four o'clock.
Lotus leaves are infinitely green,
Lotus flowers that reflect sunlight are different in color.
[Notes]
1. Good morning. Jingci Temple: The full name is "Jingci Baoen Guangxiao Temple", and Lingyin Temple is a famous Buddhist temple in the north and south mountains of the West Lake. Lin Zifang: Friend of the author, secretary of the official residence.
2. Four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. This refers to other seasons except June.
3. Infinite green: Because the lotus leaf has a wide area, it seems to be connected with the sky, so it is infinitely green.
4. Different: special, different. Different red: very good red.
[Appreciation]
The beauty of the West Lake has always been described by literati. This poem by Yang Wanli has been passed down through the ages with its unique technique, which is worth savoring. "After all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from the four seasons in June." The first sentence seems abrupt, but it is actually atmospheric. Although readers have not yet appreciated the beauty of the West Lake from the poem, they can already feel it from the poet's appreciative tone. This sentence seems to be blurted out, which is the most intuitive feeling after shock and ecstasy, thus strengthening the beauty of the West Lake. "The next day, lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and lotus flowers reflect sunlight in different colors." The poet used "blue" and "red" to highlight the strong visual impact of lotus leaves and lotus flowers. The lotus leaf is boundless as if connected with the sky, and the weather is magnificent, which not only depicts the infinity of the lotus leaf, but also renders the grandeur of heaven and earth, and has an extremely rich sense of spatial modeling. "Reflecting the sun" and "Lotus" set each other off and form the whole picture.
[Introduction to the author]
Yang Wanli (1 127— 1206) was born in Jishui, Jizhou (now Jishui, Jiangxi), whose real name was Ting Xiu. Twenty-four years Shaoxing Jinshi. When he was filial, he was an official and a prince. Guangzong is called the secretary supervisor. He was one of the "Four Great Masters" in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is a beginner in Jiangxi.
Transparent small container
Song Yang Wanli
Spring is silent, cherish the trickle,
The shade of trees shines on the water, loving sunshine and tenderness.
Xiao He just showed his sharp corners,
Dragonflies have long stood on it.
The four seasons are full of idyllic excitement (plowing at night during the day and getting hemp at night)
Fan Song Chengda
Tilling during the day, numb at night,
The children in the village are responsible for their own affairs.
Children and grandchildren have not been liberated to engage in farming and textile,
And learn to grow melons in the shade of mulberry trees.
[Notes]
1. Miscellaneous interest: a poem written casually without a fixed theme.
2. Farming: weeding.
3. Hemp: Twist hemp into thread.
4. Responsible for each other: Everyone has a certain job.
5. I don't understand.
6. engage in, participate in
[Brief analysis]
Miscellanies of Four Seasons Pastoral Poems is a group of large-scale family poems written by the poet after he retired from his hometown. There are 60 poems in total, which describe the rural scenery and farmers' life in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and also reflect the exploitation and hardships suffered by farmers. This is one of them, which describes a scene of rural summer life.
The first sentence "going out to plow during the day and making hemp at night" means: going to the fields during the day and rubbing hemp thread at night. "Farming" means weeding. In early summer, the seedlings in rice fields need weeding. This is a man's job. "Hemp making" means that women rub hemp thread at night and finish other work during the day before weaving. This sentence is written directly to the labor scene. The second sentence "The children in the village take care of their own affairs." "Children" means that young people are in charge, that is, men and women are not allowed to be idle and mind their own business. The third sentence "children and grandchildren are not ready for farming and weaving" and "children and grandchildren" refer to those children, but they are not idle. They have been in contact with children since childhood and love labor, so they "learn to plant melons next to mulberry trees" and study under the lush mulberry trees.
With a fresh style, the poet described the tense working atmosphere in rural areas in early summer more delicately, which was interesting to read.
Four seasons pastoral miscellaneous interest
Fan Song Chengda
Plums are golden, apricots are fat,
The wheat is gray and the cauliflower is thin.
No one crossed the long fence,
Only dragonflies and butterflies can fly.
Precautions:
1) Maihua-The germination of wheat is called budding, which is white and green. This is in Suzhou, south of the Yangtze River, in April and May of the lunar calendar. Cauliflower refers to rape.
Bright yellow, it bears fruit in April and May of the lunar calendar, so it is called "sparse".
② Day length-the longest day from summer solstice. Hedging waterfall-fence.
Breweries and lotus ponds in summer
Qing Chen Can
In June, lotus flowers filled the lake.
The red and green fans reflected the clear waves.
Mulan boat is like a girl selling flowers.
Lotus house, love many children.
Xiayin
Song Dai Shiping
The pond for feeding suckling ducks is shallow and deep.
The weather of ripe plums is half sunny and half cloudy.
East Park brings wine, West Park is drunk.
Pick all the loquat trees and gold.
Early summer quatrains
Song luyou
Red and purple turned into dust,
In the cuckoo's cry, summer is new.
Sang Ma couldn't stop,
I realized that I am a peace-loving person.
A song in the water margin
Nai'an Shi
The sun burns like fire,
Wild Tian He rice is semi-burnt.
The farmer's heart is like soup,
The prince and grandson shook their fans.