You are not only cuter than it, but also gentler than it;
The strong wind humiliated the buds that might have been loved,
The summer lease is too short;
The eyes in the sky are sometimes too dazzling,
Its shining golden face is often covered up:
Destroyed by accidental or impermanent heaven,
No fragrance is not ultimately carved or destroyed.
But your long summer will never fade,
I won't lose your bright red teeth,
Or death boasts that you wander in his shadow,
When you are as long as time in immortal poems.
As long as there are humans, or people have eyes,
This poem will live forever and give you life.
(translated by Liang)
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William shakespeare is both a great playwright and a great poet. His poems mainly include the following parts: 1. Most of the poems in the script and his plays are written in plain poems, but there are also many lyrical episodes, including pastoral, love songs and folk songs. , can write independently, looks beautiful and fresh, fully shows Shakespeare's talent as a lyric poet; 2。 Two long poems Venus and adonis and the Shame of Lucretius; 3。 Sonnets, most of Shakespeare's sonnets were written in the 1990s of 16, with a few exceptions. His sonnets are the crystallization of his highly concise thoughts and art, and have always been valued, especially in the 20th century, the number of works about sonnets is second only to Hamlet. There are many valuable discussions and discoveries, but many questions have not been convincingly answered so far.
How can I compare you to summer? It's from Shakespeare's sonnets 18. The first part of Shakespeare's sonnets is a poem written to a handsome young friend, the main purpose of which is to persuade young friends to get married, in order to preserve their beauty in future generations, compete with time and avoid being strangled by time.
In order to avoid the strangulation of beauty by time, the poet mainly wants to compromise with time by persuading marriage and compete with time by art in more than ten poems at the beginning of Collection of Poetry. The former 1 to the former 14 mainly wanted to compromise with time through marriage and reproduction. However, he feels that this idea of competing with marriage is relatively pale and powerless. He must find a new way to fight.
Therefore, in several poems of 15, the poet shows the contradiction and conflict of compromise or struggle with time. In the poem 15, the poet no longer expects to rely on friends to get married to race against time, but is determined to use his own poems to record the beauty of young men and race against time.
No. 18 How can you be compared to summer? It is a poem that expresses the struggle between art and time. As Wang Zuoliang and other scholars in China said, the theme of this poem is to express that "only literature can compete with time; Literature is not only the achievement of human creation, but also the greatness and immortality of human beings. " In this way, this poem has obvious humanistic thought.
You can feel the faith in love in his poems. It is this love that makes his poems eternal, and poetry makes the beauty of lovers eternal.
Shakespeare's sonnets usually have five steps, and each step has two syllables (iambic), one light and one heavy. The rhyming style is different from Petrarch's poems. It is no longer a 4-4-3-3 structure, but a 4-4-4-2 structure. Rhymes are arranged according to abab, cdcd, efef and gg. In addition, some critics believe that many of Shakespeare's sonnets have obvious beginning, inheritance, turning and combination. The first four lines are "Qi", which shows the extraordinary beauty of his young friend. The middle four lines are "Cheng", which says that years are impermanent and youth is hard to stay, and the last four lines are "Zhuan", which declares through his immortal poems that although the beauty of others is hard to survive, the person he loves can live forever. The last two lines are "He", which is the summary of a poem. In speculative language, this paper summarizes the relationship among human beings, the art of poetry and the object of praise: as long as human beings are alive, poems praising you will spread, and it is these immortal poems that make your life and beauty compete with time and last forever.
(Wu Di)