you
Look back at me.
Look back at the clouds.
I think
You looked at me from a distance.
You observe the clouds up close.
Make an appreciative comment
Although there are only six short sentences in Far and Near, it contains rich connotations of historical reflection. "Far" and "near" are the concepts of physical distance, which exist objectively and have scientific measurement. However, the psychological distance of emotions is different, and "far" can become "near" and "near" can become "far". The transformation of psychological distance between "you", "me" and "cloud" in the poem reflects the estrangement and vigilance between people, and the poet's yearning and pursuit of harmonious and ideal interpersonal relationship.
The three images of "you", "me" and "cloud" in the poem all have certain symbolic significance. "You" and "I" both live in objective reality and belong to social members, while "Cloud" symbolizes beautiful and simple nature. "If you look at me, you will be far away" means that the ground is near and the heart is far, "if you look at the clouds, you will be near", and "you are close to the sky". The poet's dialectical emotional way of "man is far away from the world" has become the development way of human aesthetic ideal, that is, "from the truth of the object to the truth of the subject, from passive reflection to subjective creation."
This poem seems handy, but in fact it is ingenious, giving people the feeling that it is natural but unnatural, clever but not artificial.
2. The distance of Gu Cheng's poem "Far and Near"
you
Look back at me.
Look back at the clouds.
I think
You looked at me from a distance.
You observe the clouds up close.
Far and Near is a very abstract poem, and its beauty is hidden in abstract lines.
You, Looking Back at Me, Looking Back at the Cloud; I've been watching you. What is the relationship between "you" and "me"? There is no explanation at all, only the subjective psychological feeling of "I" towards "you". In the feeling of "me", "when you look at me", you seem to be "far away" from me; When you look at the clouds, you seem to be close to me. This is an illusion. The reason for hallucination is that the poet hides and deliberately leaves a big blank to lure readers to imagine, and this kind of imaginary picture will vary with readers' psychological factors.
"Cloud" may symbolize nature. When "you" looked at "Cloud", it showed Chen Bailu's childlike innocence and enthusiasm when he looked at frosted flowers on the glass at sunrise, but when "you" came back to reality and looked at "me", it was replaced by another kind of indifferent expression. Therefore, "I" think that "you" when "looking at the clouds" is the real "you", and the real "you" seems to be very close, as close as close at hand; And "you" when "looking at me" seems very strange, and there is a feeling of "separation", such as being in the distance. Strong emotional factors force the deformation of objective physical distance to adapt to and express the truth of subjective psychological feelings. Illusion comes from aesthetic intuitive thinking. The poet realized a profound meaning in his momentary illusion: the harmony between man and nature, and the separation between man and man.
Poetry not only expresses emotion, but also conveys experience. Distance conveys an experience that people often feel in real life.
Poetry seems to be purely rational and very calm, but when it is carefully tasted, it secretly urges a heat flow: calling for a kind of mutual understanding, mutual trust and harmonious interpersonal relationship.
Comment on "New Generation Misty Poems 100", Nankai University Press, 109.
Realistic distance and psychological distance are not always the same. The reality is far away, but the psychological distance may be very close. However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor. It is also possible that the realistic distance is very close, but the psychological distance is very far. The so-called "close at hand" probably refers to this. There are always some reasons for the inconsistency and contradiction between these two distances. The former is due to emotional closeness, which seems to shorten the actual spatial distance; The latter situation only occurs when two hearts are separated and mutually exclusive.
It is through the contradiction between realistic distance and psychological distance that Gu Cheng's poems imply the alienation and vigilance between people and have a sense of loneliness.
"You" and "I" should be acquaintances, or friends and lovers, but the author did not explicitly point out. This uncertain relationship gives this poem a hazy meaning. But one thing is certain, that is, "you" and "I" are at least not strangers, otherwise "I" will not feel far and near. The realistic distance between them is very close, but the psychological distance is very far. "Cloud" has a certain symbolic meaning in this poem, which may symbolize simple nature. "I think/you see me far away/you see the clouds close" means that you are so close to those natural things, but you are indifferent to people, which makes "I" feel that people are far away, suggesting the spiritual gap between the two. How is this diaphragm formed? A poet can't write clearly, just like a riddle without revealing the answer, which is also one of the factors that cause poetic obscurity, which also makes this poem intriguing.
Of course, there are various reasons for this separation. It may be that after a period of contact, two people find that their temperament and temperament are not harmonious, or they may pursue different purposes. But in my opinion, the most important thing is that this poem typically reflects the psychological state of people being wary of each other since the catastrophe of ten years. Ten years of civil strife has created an unprecedented disaster for China, and everyone is in danger and vulnerable to blame. Advocating sons to report Laozi, wives to report Zhang Xian, and students to betray their teachers, is also called drawing a line with ghosts and gods. This situation has caused great trauma to people's minds, so that people still have a lingering fear for some time after the downfall of the Gang of Four. The purpose of this poem is to remind people to pay attention to this problem and break this mutually exclusive psychological state.
3. Whose poem is Gu Cheng's Far and Near?
You,
Look back at me,
Watch the clouds later.
I think,
When you look at me from a distance,
You observe the clouds up close.
1June 980
Eyes give us the function of seeing, but what we see and how we look at it vary from person to person. In the poem, you "look at me/the clouds for a while". Look at the clouds and people, in fact, is to choose between clouds and people, choose the beautiful one, love it. In the poem, you make "I want to": when you look at people, you are far away, when you look at clouds, you are pure and clean, you are with clouds, and you fall in love with nature. You in the poem, a noble and elegant lyric image, not only has beautiful personality strength, but also entrusts the poet's aesthetic ideal and pursuit. Gu Cheng, known as the "fairy tale poet", deeply loves all the unspeakable, transcendental, mysterious, eternal and infinite beauty in nature with a tender childlike innocence. Looking at people from a distance and clouds from a distance is evidence of the poet's aesthetic taste. Although this is a modern poem, its spiritual connotation inherits the traditional poetic and literary spirit of our country: the unity of man and nature, the integration with nature, the freedom of limited life in the infinity of nature, the love between mountains and rivers, and the flying clouds in the sky, thus obtaining a long-lasting and eternal spirit.
People's eyes can turn a blind eye; Or it can go on forever. I've never seen it before. "You can't see temples in the forest, but you can see monks by the stream; You can't see the hotel by the roadside, but you can see the wine at the tip of the forest; You can't see the pedestrians on the road, but you can see the boats waiting to cross "(see Wang Chaowen's appreciation and re-creation). Happy mountain and happy water, different people have different views, only look at it, don't look at it, give up and take it. What the poet takes, asks for and approaches embodies the poet's insight and the poet's second vision. This poem warns the truth with far and near: those who pursue beauty, even in the horizon, don't think it is far away; People who are indifferent to beauty will still lose the nature of seeking beauty even if they live in the hometown of beauty. The key is whether we are looking for or praying.
4. The original poem of "Far and Near" is as follows: You look at me for a while and the clouds for a while. I think you look at me from a distance, while you look at the clouds from a distance. Appreciating Far and Near is only six short sentences, but it contains rich connotations of historical reflection.
"Far" and "near" are the concepts of physical distance, which exist objectively and have scientific measurement. However, the psychological distance of emotions is different, and "far" can become "near" and "near" can become "far".
The transformation of psychological distance between "you", "me" and "cloud" in the poem reflects the estrangement and vigilance between people, and the poet's yearning and pursuit of harmonious and ideal interpersonal relationship. The three images of "you", "me" and "cloud" in the poem all have certain symbolic significance.
"You" and "I" both live in objective reality and belong to social members, while "Cloud" symbolizes beautiful and simple nature. "If you look at me, you will be far away" means that the ground is near and the heart is far, "if you look at the clouds, you will be near", and "you are close to the sky".
The poet's dialectical emotional way of "man is far away from the world" has become the development way of human aesthetic ideal, that is, "from the truth of the object to the truth of the subject, from passive reflection to subjective creation." This poem seems handy, but in fact it is ingenious, giving people the feeling that it is natural but unnatural, clever but not artificial.
5. Is there a poem 1 about "The sky is far apart, but the hearts are together" and "The stars last night, the wind last night"-Li Shangyin in the Tang Dynasty?
Without Cai Feng's wings, it is impossible to be Qi Fei in fly with me; The heart is like a soul, and the feelings are the same.
Without Cai Feng's wings, I can't compare with Qi Fei, but my heart is like an elf, and my feelings are closely linked.
2. Qiao Yun, the Fairy of Queqiao-Qin Guan in Song Dynasty.
As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron?
As long as two people love each other till death do us part, there is no need to covet the joys and sorrows of being very much in love.
3. I live in Buji at the head of the Yangtze River-Li Zhiyi in the Song Dynasty.
I live in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and you live in the lower reaches. I miss you every day, but I can't see you, so I drink Yangtze River water.
I live in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and you live in the lower reaches. I miss you day and night, but I can't see you, but I drink the water from the Yangtze River.
4. When will the bright moon come? -Su Shi in Song Dynasty
I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
I only hope that the people I miss will be safe for a long time, and we can watch the bright moon together, no matter how far apart the mountains are.
5, "Looking at the Moon and Nostalgia"-Zhang Jiuling in Tang Dynasty
The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world.
There is a bright moon rising on the vast sea. You and I are far apart, but we enjoy the moon.
6. Briefly describe the theme of Gu Cheng's poem Far and Near. This poem is a very famous poem among obscure poems, and many people have read it.
Gu Cheng expressed people's philosophical thinking about distance, the relationship between man and nature, and the relationship between people in his poems.
This relationship is full of a dialectical distance, a pain of beauty and love. The lover nearby is far away, but the clouds in the sky are very close. Lovers can be close, but they can't be really close. Naturally, they are isolated in distance, but beside their hearts.
Poetry shows a penetrating beauty, a pure beauty, a magical beauty, and a painful and speculative sadness.
Gu Cheng said that he would "cast a key with pure silver in his heart, open the door of heaven and face mankind." But "the horse of time is exhausted." Even in his best beautiful poems, his sadness and disappointment are vaguely revealed.
7. The distance of Gu Cheng's poem "Far and Near"
you
Look back at me.
Look back at the clouds.
I think
You looked at me from a distance.
You observe the clouds up close.
Far and Near is a very abstract poem, and its beauty is hidden in abstract lines.
You, Looking Back at Me, Looking Back at the Cloud; I've been watching you. What is the relationship between "you" and "me"? There is no explanation at all, only the subjective psychological feeling of "I" towards "you". In the feeling of "me", "when you look at me", you seem to be "far away" from me; When you look at the clouds, you seem to be close to me. This is an illusion. The reason for hallucination is that the poet hides and deliberately leaves a big blank to lure readers to imagine, and this kind of imaginary picture will vary with readers' psychological factors.
"Cloud" may symbolize nature. When "you" looked at "Cloud", it showed Chen Bailu's childlike innocence and enthusiasm when he looked at frosted flowers on the glass at sunrise, but when "you" came back to reality and looked at "me", it was replaced by another kind of indifferent expression. Therefore, "I" think that "you" when "looking at the clouds" is the real "you", and the real "you" seems to be very close, as close as close at hand; And "you" when "looking at me" seems very strange, and there is a feeling of "separation", such as being in the distance. Strong emotional factors force the deformation of objective physical distance to adapt to and express the truth of subjective psychological feelings. Illusion comes from aesthetic intuitive thinking. The poet realized a profound meaning in his momentary illusion: the harmony between man and nature, and the separation between man and man.
Poetry not only expresses emotion, but also conveys experience. Distance conveys an experience that people often feel in real life.
Poetry seems to be purely rational and very calm, but when it is carefully tasted, it secretly urges a heat flow: calling for a kind of mutual understanding, mutual trust and harmonious interpersonal relationship.
Obscure poetry? New Generation Poetry 100 Comments, Nankai University Press, 109.
Realistic distance and psychological distance are not always the same. The reality is far away, but the psychological distance may be very close. However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor. It is also possible that the realistic distance is very close, but the psychological distance is very far. The so-called "close at hand" probably refers to this. There are always some reasons for the inconsistency and contradiction between these two distances. The former is due to emotional closeness, which seems to shorten the actual spatial distance; The latter situation only occurs when two hearts are separated and mutually exclusive.
It is through the contradiction between realistic distance and psychological distance that Gu Cheng's poems imply the alienation and vigilance between people and have a sense of loneliness.
"You" and "I" should be acquaintances, or friends and lovers, but the author did not explicitly point out. This uncertain relationship gives this poem a hazy meaning. But one thing is certain, that is, "you" and "I" are at least not strangers, otherwise "I" will not feel far and near. The realistic distance between them is very close, but the psychological distance is very far. "Cloud" has a certain symbolic meaning in this poem, which may symbolize simple nature. "I think/you see me far away/you see the clouds close" means that you are so close to those natural things, but you are indifferent to people, which makes "I" feel that people are far away, suggesting the spiritual gap between the two. How is this diaphragm formed? A poet can't write clearly, just like a riddle without revealing the answer, which is also one of the factors that cause poetic obscurity, which also makes this poem intriguing.
Of course, there are various reasons for this separation. It may be that after a period of contact, two people find that their temperament and temperament are not harmonious, or they may pursue different purposes. But in my opinion, the most important thing is that this poem typically reflects the psychological state of people being wary of each other since the catastrophe of ten years. Ten years of civil strife has created an unprecedented disaster for China, and everyone is in danger and vulnerable to blame. Advocating sons to report Laozi, wives to report Zhang Xian, and students to betray their teachers, is also called drawing a line with ghosts and gods. This situation has caused great trauma to people's minds, so that people still have a lingering fear for some time after the downfall of the Gang of Four. The purpose of this poem is to remind people to pay attention to this problem and break this mutually exclusive psychological state.