On January 1st, what and what are the three details captured in the poem to describe the lively and joyful scene of the New Year?

In the Yuan Dynasty (Northern Song Dynasty), Wang Anshi's one-year-old firecrackers sounded, and the spring breeze sent warmth to Tu Su. The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old. Appreciation of famous sentences: "Thousands of families always exchange new peaches for old ones." This poem describes the scene of people celebrating the Spring Festival in the Song Dynasty: the spring breeze warmed them, the rising sun rose, every family lit firecrackers, and the whole family was busy taking off the old peach symbol on the door and replacing it with a new symbol with a door god. The author chose these typical scenes of the Spring Festival, showing a folk picture with a strong flavor of life. Song people especially like to express their political ambitions and philosophical views through poetry. As a prime minister, Wang Anshi is carrying out drastic reforms. Therefore, the lines of this poem are full of his firm belief and optimism about getting rid of the disadvantages of the times and implementing the new law. Expressed his smug mood. It can also reflect his ruling attitude. Appreciation 1: This poem describes the scene of saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new in the Spring Festival. A piece of firecrackers sent away the old year, drinking mellow Tu Su wine and feeling the breath of spring. The rising sun shines on thousands of families, and every family's peaches are replaced with new ones. "January 1st" is the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar. This is an impromptu work about welcoming the New Year in ancient times. Based on folk customs, it sensitively absorbs the typical materials of ordinary people during the Spring Festival and captures the representative details of life: setting off firecrackers, drinking Tu Su wine and changing peach symbols, which fully shows the joyful atmosphere of the New Year Festival and is full of rich life breath. "Firecrackers are one year old, and the spring breeze warms Tu Su." Setting off fireworks on New Year's Day has been a custom since ancient times and continues to this day. It refers to the New Year wine made of grass or several herbs in ancient China. In ancient customs, every year on the first day of the first month, the whole family drank Tu Su wine, and then wrapped the dregs in red cloth and hung them on the doorframe to "exorcise evil spirits" and avoid the plague. With the firecrackers, the old year passed. People drink festive Tu Su wine and feel that spring is coming warmly. The third sentence, "Every family lives", inherits the previous poems, which means that every family is bathed in the light of the early spring sunrise. "Tomorrow" refers to the sunrise from darkness to light. The last sentence describes the forwarding discussion. Fu Tao: It refers to a mahogany board painted with two gods, God Tea and Lei Yu, or with their names written on it, which is hung on the door in the early morning of the first day of the first month of the first month to ward off evil spirits. This is also an ancient folk custom. "Always replace new peaches with old symbols" is a sentence pattern of compression and ellipsis. The new peach omits the word "character" and the old character omits the word "peach", which are used alternately because of the limitation of words per sentence. It means: the old peach character is replaced by the new peach character. The change of peach characters reveals the theme of "getting rid of the old and getting rid of the new". In fact, the artistic conception and reality expressed in this poem also have their own symbolic significance. It is a metaphor and praise for the successful implementation of the new law. This poem eulogizes the birth of new things, and is as full of vitality as Spring Breeze Warming Up. It also contains profound philosophy, pointing out that new things always replace declining things. Appreciation 2: This poem describes the exciting, joyful and exciting scene of the New Year's Day, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings about political innovation. The first sentence, "One year old in firecrackers", sent away the old year and ushered in the new year in firecrackers. Sentences are closely related to the topic, rendering the lively and joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival. The second sentence, "Spring Breeze Warms Tu Su", describes people drinking Tu Su wine in the warm spring breeze. The third sentence, "Every family is dying", is written that the glory of the rising sun shines on every family. Using "absolutely" to express the splendid scene at sunrise symbolizes the infinite bright future. In the conclusion, the phrase "Always exchange old symbols for new peaches" not only describes the folk custom at that time, but also contains the meaning of exchanging new cloth for old cloth. "Fu Tao" is a kind of red wooden board painted with gods, which is hung on the door to ward off evil spirits. Every new year's day, take off the old peach symbol and put on a new one. "New peaches for old symbols" closely echoes the first sentence of firecrackers to send the old year, vividly showing the scene of Vientiane renewal. Wang Anshi is not only a politician, but also a poet. Many of his poems about scenery and things contain strong political content. Through the description of New Year's Day and the new atmosphere of New Year's Day, this poem expresses its ambition, optimism and self-confidence of ruling reform, eliminating the old and enriching the people. Appreciation 3: There are many poems praising the Spring Festival. This song by Wang Anshi captures the three traditional customs of setting off firecrackers, drinking Tu Su wine, and exchanging new peaches for old ones, which renders the atmosphere of peace and joy in the Spring Festival. This kind of writing is concise, typical and has strong generalization ability. The cheerful atmosphere in the poem is consistent with the author's mood of starting to implement the new law and reform and hoping for success. Nowadays, fewer people post Fu Tao, and most people replace Fu Tao with Spring Festival couplets, but the custom of setting off firecrackers and drinking during the New Year is still widely circulated among the people. This also shows from one side that the cultural tradition of our Chinese nation is very long. This poem has the characteristics of traditional beauty. Of course, there are too many people in big cities now, and we don't advocate setting off firecrackers from the aspects of clean air and fire prevention. Poetry describes the exciting, joyful and exciting scene of the New Year's Day, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of reforming politics. The first sentence, "One year old in firecrackers", sent away the old year and ushered in the new year in firecrackers. Sentences are closely related to the topic, rendering the lively and joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival. The second sentence, "Spring Breeze Warms Tu Su", describes people drinking Tu Su wine in the warm spring breeze. The third sentence, "Every family is dying", is written that the glory of the rising sun shines on every family. Using "absolutely" to express the splendid scene at sunrise symbolizes the infinite bright future. In the conclusion, the phrase "Always exchange old symbols for new peaches" not only describes the folk custom at that time, but also contains the meaning of exchanging new cloth for old cloth. "Fu Tao" is a kind of red wooden board painted with gods, which is hung on the door to ward off evil spirits. Every new year's day, take off the old peach symbol and put on a new one. "New peaches for old symbols" closely echoes the first sentence of firecrackers to send the old year, vividly showing the scene of Vientiane renewal.