The servant went out and lived alone at the ferry. One day, a scholar took shelter from the rain, his clothes were wet and his sleeves were thin.
The old man sat down until he knew that the boy was trying to return from the county. The old man knew a little about books, talked with them for a long time, and ordered him to cook taro.
Do your best, then enter, full of vitality, and say with a smile, "I will never forget the impression of the old man one day." Don't go until the rain stops.
For more than ten years, the scholar took the first place as the prime minister, and even ordered the chef to make an impression, sighing: "Who wants the old man to make a sweet impression!" Make people visit his wife because. Cheng and Wei Wen know that this person has old friends, invited him to meet, and said that he would not be a servant.
When he arrived in Beijing, Guo Xiang comforted him and said, "Don't forget the impression of the old man. It is a troublesome thing to cook an impression now. " After cooking the taro, Guo Xiang no longer said, "Who is fragrant and who is sweet!" The old man said: "I still have an impression, but the people who are sweet about it are not reconciled, and the time and location have changed."
Xianggong walked dozens of miles from the county yesterday, trapped in the rain and didn't choose food; Now there are treasures in the hall, and there are still meals in the morning, and there is a banquet in the tripod. What's your impression? Old people still like "xianggong" and stop at impressions. When the old man is old, he has heard a lot: there are couples in the south of the village, who are so poor that they work hard as assistants and are blessed or famous, so they spoil their wives and abandon them, causing them to die of depression. This is the impression that they are women.
There are students A and B in the east of the city, one inkstone Yi Deng, one window and one couch. Don't argue about clothes and shoes when you get up in the morning. B should mention it first. When they heard that A was down and out, they gave up with a smile. Give the impression that they are friends. I even asked who my son was. I wish him success in the future when I study. I am honest and clean, loyal and filial, and an official. I don't want to bribe him. This is an impression that I am learning.
Still have to say; The old man is next door to Xishu. I heard that his teacher told his disciples about the past dynasties, including generals, ministers, Yin, assassins, guards, orders, arrogance or rashness. Once the incident started, he was rewarded with evil, kneeling down to meet the money for fear of falling behind. However, people who forget the past with today are not alone! Before the old man finished speaking, Guo Xiang suddenly thanked him: "The old man knows!" Send it with generous funds.
As a result, the old man's name became famous. Praise said, "It's amazing that the old man can get rich with the country without thinking! I don't know what this country is like. Can you honor the old man's words? But as far as it is concerned, it is hard to forget an impression, and it is a person who has not integrated with the old man and regards it as an impression.
It is strange that although the old man knows books, why does what he says sound so good? Does he know it's true Or is the rumor too true? Hey, honey! There are gentry and scholars who can't speak, but those who can speak are often born. Old Yu Man, he is from Zhujiadu, Cishui County.
My son went out to work as a helper to earn money. He and his wife lived by the ferry. One day, a famous scholar took shelter from the rain under the eaves of his house. His sleeves are thin and wet, and his figure is very thin and gaunt.
The old man invited him into the house and knew that he was a scholar who had just arrived in the county to take the Tongsheng exam and was going home. The old man knows a little about poetry and has a long talk with the scholar, so he asks his wife to cook taro for the scholar to eat, and the scholar eats a bowl full. Impress the old lady and serve him another bowl, and the scholar will be full.
He smiled and said, "I will never forget the warmth of your invitation to Taro!" After the rain stopped, the scholar said goodbye and left. Ten years later, the scholar was admitted to the imperial examination and became the prime minister.
Occasionally, he ordered the chef to cook taro for him. He put down his chopsticks and sighed, "Why is the taro of the old man who wants to go to Zhujiadu so fragrant and sweet?" "So he sent someone to find the old couple at the ferry and drove them away with horses and chariots. After hearing this, the local county magistrate thought that the old man had an old relationship with the Prime Minister, so he invited the old couple to meet and be equal with them. People who are impressed by the elderly no longer go out to do housework to make money.
After arriving in Beijing, the Prime Minister comforted them and said, "I can't forget the taro rice you used to treat the elderly. I want to trouble your wife to cook it for me again today!" " Soon, the old woman cooked the taro and gave it to the Prime Minister. The prime minister ate, put down his chopsticks and said, "Why is taro so fragrant and sweet?" ! "Taro old man said," are all the same taro! The reason why taro used to be so sweet is not the different cooking skills, but the status of the times has changed people's tastes! Once upon a time (at that time), Xianggong, you came out of the county seat, walked dozens of miles and got caught in the rain (hungry and cold). You are not picky about food. Now your kitchen is full of exquisite food and meals given by the court. You often arrange banquets and show food. Where can I eat the sweetness of taro? (However), I am still happy to say that "xianggong" your change is limited to taro! I'm old and I've heard so much.
There is a poor couple in the south of my village. The wife weaves and spins every day, carries water and washes rice, and helps her husband study hard and practice hard. Fortunately, her husband was admitted to the Imperial Examination. After his success, he doted on other concubines and abandoned his wife at home, so that her wife died of excessive sadness. This situation is to treat your wife as taro! In the east of the city, there are two students, A and B. They use inkstones and lanterns. There is only one window and one bed where they live, and even the clothes and shoes they wear in the morning are no different from each other.
Later, B first passed the exam and became an official in the officialdom. When I heard that A was down and out, I laughed at him and ignored him. The friendship between the two men broke off.
In this case, his friend is considered as Taro. I have even heard that when someone's children are studying, they are determined to say that if they want to be successful in the future, they must be honest and capable, and they must be loyal and filial.
But after he really became an official, he was dismissed for corruption, indiscretion and bad conduct. In this case, what he learned is regarded as taro.
My old neighbor has a private school, and the teacher tells students about the previous generation (the last years of the Ming Dynasty), including Xiangguan, Qing Xiang, Qing Yin, Cixi, Taishou and county magistrate. Some of them wear purple ribbons and gold seals on their waists, while others get on and off with curtains pulled by servants. However, once an incident occurs in China and foreigners invade from outside, they often kneel and kowtow, scrambling to surrender, and even equate the ancestral temple, the country (the whole country), their own reputation and the honor of the king with taro.
Thus, the world forgot the past because of the present, just between a pair of chopsticks.
2. Describe a person's classic sentences in ancient Chinese, such as applying powder, smearing lips, expecting affection, and frequent language jokes. A natural * * *, all in the brow; There are ten thousand feelings in life, and I know the corner of my eye-Baoyu.
Two bends seem to frown, and a pair of eyes seem to be happy. The state has two sorrows, and it is sick. Tears a little, breath slightly. When you are free, it shines like a beautiful flower on the water, and when you act, it looks like a weak willow tree. Know my heart better than I do. My illness is as good as mine-Daiyu.
Lips are not red, eyebrows are not painted green, face is like a silver basin, eyes are like water apricots. Not much to say, people call it hiding stupidity, always quiet and confident-Baochai.
The skin is slightly rich, the figure is close, the cheeks are condensed with new plums, and the nose is greasy with goose fat. It is gentle and silent, and the view is amiable-Yingchun.
Cut shoulders, slim waist, slender figure, duck egg face, handsome eyebrow eyes, looking forward to flying, the essence of literary talent, forget the customs when you see it-Tanchun
A pair of phoenix eyes, two curved eyebrows, slim figure, physique * * *, pink face with spring power, red lips smell the fragrance before laughing-Wang Xifeng
The two pendants seemed to swing around, but under the light, the willow eyebrows became more foggy and the mouth was full of cinnabar. These are a pair of autumn eyes, which add astringency after drinking * * *-You Sanjie.
Slightly thinner than Baoyu, with fine eyes, pink face and red lips, handsome figure and romantic manners, she seems to be above Baoyu, but she is shy and shy, like a daughter. -Qin Zhong
Slender figure, long face, wearing a silver-red coat, a green satin vest and a white silk skirt-the only meticulous appearance of Xiren.
I saw the girl's eyebrows frowning on the spring mountain, her eyes frowning with autumn water, her face thin, her waist slender and graceful.
Lin Daiyu's Attitude-Lingguan
Wearing a semi-new lotus-colored silk coat, a toothed green satin vest, and a water-green skirt below, the bee waist is cut back, with an egg face, dark hair and a high nose, and a few freckles on both cheeks-Yuanyang.
Water snake waist, shoulder cutting, eyebrow eye is a bit like your sister Lin.
The loose hair on the sideburns and the drooping clothes are the legacy of Qingwen, who holds her heart in spring sleep.
3. Ask the writer's classical Chinese so-and-so property Hongfeng Home Management Office:
Li Yunzhou, Yin, northern Sichuan wild Confucianism also! Wandering in the south of the Yangtze River, staying in Huzhou. Although there are talents. However, Nai's luck was unlucky and his fate was ill-fated. Feng Tang was old, Li Guang was difficult to seal, Qu Jiayi was in Changsha and Haiqu; The heart is higher than the sky, as a * * *! Naturally, your mouth is full of words and your stomach is full of brilliance. Although Xu Ru didn't go down to Fan Chen's sofa, there is a virtual reality where you can shoot a bullfight! Literary talent reached the peak of the spiritual world; This will be a disaster, and other mountains are dwarfed under the sky ... it is difficult to use in ancient and modern times. Articles add life, but demons will haunt vagrants. I am like Qu Zi's worry, which has harmed the world, leaving Sao as nine songs and drifting with the wind! The world is blind, leaving only regrets; Deeper Chen Lao Du, with the ambition of following the Japanese, accused the traitors, denounced the Japanese, and did not go along with the world. His life has experienced ups and downs, with little crumbs and great anger. In order to deserve an eternal gift!
My character and spirit, like Yushu in the breeze, like the bright moon in the sky, can't dance with the world! Alas, I bowed down to a property in Huzhou and became a young tree nurse. If you are like a horse, you will have a thousand miles of ambition, but you can't do anything with your hands and feet tied. In view of this, I would like to take the blame and resign as a company executive! From then on, I broke through the cage and released Cai Feng. I opened the iron lock and walked away from the dragon. Like seagulls galloping in Bai Ou and Wan Li, galloping in the vast sea of clouds, who can practice!
That is to say, this way
The best resignation letter "fired" several major forums in Huzhou.
In an online forum in Huzhou, the author found this resignation letter in classical Chinese with more than 400 words. From the article, the author understands that the author of the letter is from Chongqing and works as a security guard in a property company in Huzhou. The moderator told the author that the click rate has been rising since this post was posted at 2 pm the day before yesterday. "So fast!"
Huzhou Online People's Forum Yesterday afternoon, someone reprinted this resignation letter, which also attracted posts. Because the article was written in classical Chinese, and quoted a lot of allusions, and the personal "bizarre" experience described in the resignation letter, netizens called the author "the first god in Huzhou". However, some netizens have doubts about its authenticity.
The resignation letter was indeed written by a security guard.
In order to distinguish the authenticity, the author found a property company in Huzhou where the author once worked. The relevant person in charge of the company confirmed that this resignation letter was indeed written by a security guard who had worked here before, and the letter was submitted in April this year.
According to Chu Changyue, a security guard of the property company, the security guard who wrote this resignation was Li Yunzhou, and the resignation he submitted at that time was a copy. At that time, he was puzzled and asked him why he used a copy. Li Yunzhou replied, "I never give my manuscript to others easily.". After the resignation letter was submitted, many people in the company read it, but everyone said they didn't understand it at all.
Amin Chen is another security guard of the company, who worked with Li Yunzhou for some time. "Other security guards like to watch TV in their rooms after work, but Xiao Li likes reading books and often reads some ancient books." According to Chen's memory, in June last year, 165438+ 10, he was invited to attend a literary seminar in Beijing because he won the second prize of national prose writing. But because he had no money to go, he tore up the invitation in front of everyone.
The author then learned from the archives provided by the company that Li Yunzhou was born in 1980 and graduated from high school.
"Generally speaking, this article does not hide its defects."
What is the level of this resignation letter? Ling Zhou, a Chinese teacher in Huzhou Middle School, thinks that the author is familiar with Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting and Du Fu's poems, and he is a studious person. The article uses parallel prose to express the feeling of lack of talents. Generally speaking, it is well written, which shows the author's knowledge of ancient Chinese.
But Mr. Zhou also pointed out some shortcomings of this article. He said that this article was written in the form of parallel prose as a classical Chinese, and some phonology was not appropriate enough. For example, "literary talent has reached the top of the spiritual world" and so on, it seems a bit crude. In addition, some cultural allusions are slightly blunt. For example, "Xu Ru didn't get down to Fan Chen's couch, but there was a virtual (city) of bullfighting" and so on, which seemed to be piled up. However, nearly 20 allusions in 10 ancient prose can be quoted in more than 400 words. Generally speaking, it can't cover up the defects of Yu.
After the interview, Chen of Huzhou Property Company told the author that about two months ago, Li Yunzhou called him and said that he wanted to come back to work. Chen analyzed that it may be that Xiao Li didn't find a suitable job, so he called him.
I'm glad to answer the landlord's question. Please forgive me if there is any mistake.
4. Describe what the school has done to learn classical Chinese. It has been here for five years. Although I have a wide range of knowledge, I know very little about it. I dare not say that I am mentally prepared. I can wait. It's really hard to go after the situation.
It's raining and snowing at my alma mater, and it disappears when I see it; However, Qiu Li has its own customs in spring, summer and winter: Chun Lv; Summer grass is rich; Autumn is a little bit; Plain clothes is wrapped in winter clothes. The beauty of its scenery is beyond words. In the past, classmates laughed and denounced, and they all became articles, each with a romantic literary style, which was hand-picked by Yu Suoqin; In the past, I was a strict teacher, knowledgeable, conscientious, and forgot to eat or sleep.
The past is like smoke, and the cloud: gathering and scattering are uncertain. The beautiful scenery and feelings on campus haunted me three times, and I dare not forget them.
Translation:
I used to study with my bookcase behind my back and studied here for five years. Although I am good at learning, have a good literary talent, and have a wider range of knowledge, I still have no real mastery. Therefore, I have both ability and political integrity, and I have long been qualified to graduate, so I still dare not say such important things as starting my fingers and waiting for graduation. Besides, I don't want to leave here.
My alma mater is uncomfortable in winter, and it rains and snows. Well, it means "rain and snow float all over the sky, and the water disappears at sunrise". But here, spring, summer, autumn and winter are very attractive. Spring, look at the fresh green! Summer, look at the lush grass! Autumn, look at the heavy fruit! In winter, look at the silverware in the sky! The beauty here is beyond description! My former friend, just like Mr. Dongpo, is a gifted scholar and a beautiful woman, with a good word! I admire it very much; Although my former teachers were strict, they were all hidebound, conscientious in teaching and forgot to eat or sleep.
But alas, these are all floating clouds, so these past events gather and disperse like smoke clouds. Ah! Beautiful campus! I won't forget your affection! I can't get these out of my mind, and I dare not forget them!
Classical Chinese:
Classical Chinese is a processed written language based on ancient Chinese.
The earliest written language based on spoken language may have been processed. Classical Chinese is an article composed of written language in ancient China, mainly including written language based on spoken language in pre-Qin period.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, no articles were invented to record characters, but bamboo slips, silk books and other things were used to record characters, while silk books were expensive, bamboo slips were huge and the number of words recorded was limited. In order to record more things on a roll of bamboo slips, unimportant words were deleted.
Later, when "paper" was used on a large scale, the habit of using "official documents" among the ruling classes had been finalized, and the ability to use "classical Chinese" had evolved into a symbol of reading and literacy.
Classical Chinese comes from vernacular Chinese, characterized by writing based on words, paying attention to the use of allusions, parallel prose, neat rhythm and no punctuation, including strategies, poems, words, songs, stereotyped writing, parallel prose and ancient prose. The classical Chinese in modern books are generally marked with punctuation marks in order to facilitate reading and understanding.
5. Ask for a few classical Chinese articles describing characters. Beauty is unique in the world, and its talent is also crowned today, especially the work of Dan Qing.
Ershen? Fairy? Beautiful? Ji Ruojing Hong (Lu) wears a sesame headscarf on his head, two gold rings from Taiyuan House on the back of his head, and a green ring on his neck. Silk shirt, waist tied with a martial arts double-stranded crow green sash, feet wearing a pair of eagle claw leather four-seam dry yellow boots. Born with a round face and big ears, a straight nose and a square mouth, and a raccoon on the cheek? Beard.
Eight feet long. Waist width is ten circumference.
(Lin Chong) wears a scarf with blue gauze and white jade rings at the back of his head. A two-tailed turtle with a single green robe and a silver belt on its back.
Wearing a pair of soap boots with melon seeds facing each other, and holding a folded paper in his hand. The official has been a leopard head and eyes all his life, with a moustache, eight feet long and short, and thirty or fifty years old.
(Chai Jin) The man immediately, born with eyebrows and phoenix eyes, white teeth and red lips, three teeth to cover his mouth, and a moustache, is in his mid-thirties. Wearing a flower towel with a corner of soap yarn, an embroidered robe with a purple embroidered chest, a delicate Yuhuan sash at the waist, and a pair of gold wire and green soap boots.
Take a bow, insert a pot of arrows and lead the entourage to the village.
6. Classical Chinese describing characters (including translation) 1. Sima guang studious
Words and deeds of three generations of famous ministers
original text
When Sima Wengong was young, he remembered to ask if he was a human being and gave lectures in groups. All the brothers began to chant and rest. You can recite it twice if you are alone. Those who work harder will go further, and what they recite will be unforgettable for life. Wen Gong once said: "You can't recite a book, or recite its words and think about its meaning at once, or you can get more when you don't sleep in the middle of the night."
translate
When Sima Guang was young, he was worried that his ability to recite poetry books was not as good as others. Everyone studied and discussed together, and the other brothers had already finished reciting, so they went to play and have a rest; (Sima Guang) A person studies hard, concentrating and studying hard as Dong Zhongshu and Confucius did when they were studying, until they can recite skillfully. There is more energy in reading now, and the gains will be long-term. The books he intensively reads and recites will be unforgettable for life. Sima Guang once said: "You can't read without reciting. When you are riding and walking, when you can't sleep in the middle of the night, recite the article you have read and think about its meaning, and you will gain more! "
2.
7. What genre is the writer's classical Chinese? Zhao Pu's biography in Song Dynasty belongs to biographical style.
translate
Zhao Pu, Ziping, is from Jixian County, Youzhou. Zhou Shizong fought in the Huaihe River Basin, and Prime Minister Fan Ju appointed Zhao Pu as the judge of military law. Mao () once talked with him and thought he was a genius. Mao led an army to pacify the Northern Han Dynasty in Chen Qiaoyi, and was drunk in the army account. The soldiers wanted to hold him as emperor. Zhao Pu and Taizong pushed the door and came in to tell him. Mao yawned, stretched himself, and got up slowly, while the soldiers, wearing armor and showing their spears, noisily held Mao to the army. After Mao accepted the abdication and proclaimed himself emperor, Zhao Pu was appointed as the doctor of right remonstrance and served as a bachelor's degree. Mao visited the hero's house incognito many times, but Zhao Pu dared not wear casual clothes every time he went out to Korea. One day, it snowed until evening, and Zhao Pu thought that the emperor would not come out. After a while, he heard a knock at the door. Zhao Pu hurried out and saw Mao standing in the snow. Zhao Pu hurriedly bowed down to meet him. Mao said, "I have an appointment with the king of Jin." Later, Emperor Taizong also arrived, and laid a double mattress in the hall. Three people sat on the floor, barbecued with charcoal fire, and Zhao Pu's wife poured wine beside them. Emperor Taizong called her sister-in-law. Take the opportunity to plan an attack on Taiyuan with Zhao Wei. Zhao Pu said, "Taiyuan is blocked in the west and blocked in the north. After Taiyuan is captured, we will fight alone. It's best to wait until these countries settle down. Where can a tiny place like Taiyuan escape? " Mao smiled and said, "That's what I was thinking. I'm just testing you. " When Mao was humble, Zhao Pu made friends with him. After winning the world, Zhao Pu talked many times about some shortcomings in their communication when they were in a humble position. Mao said to Zhao Pu, "If you can identify the son of heaven and the prime minister in the dust, then everyone can visit." From then on, Zhao Pu stopped talking about it.
Zhao Pu was familiar with public affairs when he was young, but he was not learned. When he became prime minister, Mao often advised him to study. In his later years, he couldn't put it down. Every time he comes home, he closes the door and takes out his book to read all day. The next day, I handled government affairs with ease. After his death, the family opened the box and found twenty copies of The Analects. Zhao Pu is calm and shrewd. Although he loves to be jealous of others, he can take the world as his own responsibility. Most people who were prime ministers in the early Song Dynasty were narrow-minded and conservative, and Zhao Pu was resolute and decisive, so he couldn't compare with him.
A minister should be promoted. Mao always hated him and refused to promote him. Zhao Pu resolutely pleaded for him, and Mao said angrily, "I just won't give him a promotion. What can you say? " Zhao Pu said: "Punishment is used to punish evil, and reward is used to reward those who have made meritorious deeds. This is an unchanging truth throughout the ages. Besides, the punishment reward is the punishment reward of the whole world, not your personal punishment reward. How can you act arbitrarily on your own emotions? " Mao was more angry, got up and left, followed by Zhao Pu. It was a long time before he left and finally got Mao's approval.