The first sentence is "thousands of miles of warblers sing green and reflect red". At the beginning of the poem, the poet opened his eyes and imagined the whole land of Jiangnan from the spring scenery in front of him. Thousands of miles south of the Yangtze River, singing and dancing everywhere, pink and green, a scene full of spring. In writing, the poet first used the technique of contrast, matching "red flowers" with "green leaves" and using the word "ying" to highlight the colorful scene of "spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River" from a perspective.
The second sentence is "Mountain Guo Wine Flag Wind". "Mountain Country" Mountain City. Refers to a city built at the foot of a mountain. "Wine flag" refers to the cover hanging outside the ancient hotel. In villages near water and battlements near mountains, there are wine flags fluttering in the wind everywhere.
The third sentence, "480 temples in the Southern Dynasties", refers to the four dynasties of Song, Qi, Liang and Chen after the Eastern Jin Dynasty and before the Sui Dynasty, all of which were based in Jiankang (now Nanna, Jiangsu Province, Kaijing), which was called the Southern Dynasties in history. "Four hundred and eighty temples" describes many Buddhist temples. Because Buddhism was very popular in the Southern Dynasties, many temples were built. This means that the Southern Dynasties left more than 480 ancient temples.
The fourth sentence is "How many towers are misty and rainy". The cave matches the misty rain of that year, that is, the misty drizzle. Countless towers are locked in the wind, smoke and rain. Here, the poet did not use "temple", but changed it to "balcony", not only to avoid repetition of words, but also to adapt to such an environment of misty rain.
Du Mu
Du Mu (803-852) was born in Mu Zhi in Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi). The grandson of Du You, a writer and prime minister in the Tang Dynasty. During the Daiwa period, he entered the Korean exam as a scholar and became a school book lang. He has served as secretary of Huainan Provincial Administration, judge of Xuanzhou Youth League Training, assistant of imperial history in the temple, internal worship, left vacancy, compilation of history museum, secretary of school history, and external secretariat of Huang, Chi, Mu and Hu. In his later years, he lived in Fan Chuan and was called Du Fanchuan. He died six years later at the age of fifty.
Honest and frank temperament, informal selling tent festival, disdain to please. Conceited and resourceful, poetry is famous. The most famous work in this article is "A Fang Gong Fu", whose poems are lively and meaningful, and the quatrains are especially praised, which is known as the world's small Du. Just like Li Shangyin, they are collectively called "Little Du Li".