The basic themes of their poems are praising the peaceful rise, mountains and rivers and seclusion. Have a certain artistic accomplishment. They are good at five words. The summary of Qian Zhongshu's collected works in the catalogue of Sikuquanshu says: "The poetic style has changed at the beginning. Open, cherish the vigorous spirit, and gradually drift away. It is the duty of the ten sons to raise the wind and tend to drift slightly. " This criticism is appropriate. Among them, only Qian Qi and Lu Lun have made certain artistic achievements in some short poems.
Qian Qi (722-780? ), older among the ten gifted scholars, once sang with Wang Wei and others. The poetic style is also slightly similar to Wang Wei's, which is characterized by "fresh body and light reason" (Zhongxing Qiji). For example, the poems such as "Cattle and sheep go down the mountain small, fireworks go deep into the clouds" ("The Wall of Yushan Village") and "The solitary village condenses smoke, and the water is far white" ("Looking at the rain in the south building of Dengshengguo Temple") are level. His "Provincial Examination and Xiang Se" is quite praised by predecessors. The last two sentences, "No one is seen at the end of the song, and there are several peaks on the river", not only point out the environmental atmosphere, but also cause melancholy to the character Lu at the end of the song.
Lu Lun (748-800? ), among the top ten gifted scholars, there are many magnificent poetic styles. The forest is black and the wind attacks the grass, but generally trying to shoot arrows at night are the two most famous songs. Dawn went to look for the arrow, which had gone deep into the edge of the stone. That night, the black geese flew very high, and Khan quietly escaped during the night. I was about to lead the light cavalry to catch up when the snow fell full of bows and knives. Both poems praise the bravery of the soldiers. The first poem uses Li Guang's story "The Secret", and the second poem is about chasing the enemy on a snowy night, which is full of the breath of war life. He also wrote Every Sick Soldier: Many people were sick and had no food, but Wan Li didn't go back to his hometown. Peng Bin is also a realistic work in frontier fortress quatrains.
Li Yi (748-827) was born in Guzang, Longxi (now Wuwei, Gansu). Zeng traveled north to Heshuo, worked for Liu in Youzhou, and lived in frontier fortress for more than ten years. At the beginning of Taihe, the official was the minister of rites. Li Yi is a little later than ten gifted scholars. Most of his frontier poems were written in Jianzhong and Zhenyuan periods. His Preface to Military Poetry said: "I am a soldier, so I think of Wenduo's army. Or the army was drunk, the soldiers were put on the bed, the swords were thrown, and the weapons were scattered politely. The rate is out of generosity. " Because of his four verses, later generations often compare him with Wang Changling.
However, he went to You Zhou He Shuo, where he joined the army. In the middle Tang Dynasty, he became a vassal Li: "Today's border court battle is rewarded with its name." ("Night Army" is the place where the town is cut down. The border guards here, under the pressure of years of internal and external wars, have lost their heroic spirit of defending the country and making contributions. ) clearly illustrates this change in morale. In this case, it is natural for the foot soldiers to be tired and dissatisfied with the war: "Sleeping tired, working hard." It is no accident that Feng's Li Yi's frontier poems (The Road to Five Cities) mainly express the resentment and homesickness of soldiers after a long separation. For example, before returning to Yuefeng-"On Guarding the Township Wall and Listening to the Flute at Night" After the snow in Tianshan Mountain, the sea is cold and the flute is hard to blow. Zhai Lizheng-"Joining the Army in the North" Hu Feng freezes and exorcises evil spirits, herding horses and herding thousands of people to warm Sichuan.
Cold is endless days, moving into the snow every year. These poems in central Sichuan no longer have the optimistic and bold mood of frontier poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and even the poems describing "frontier worries" in Wang Changling's Joining the Army are different from the sad and tragic ones. Poets of different styles. However, his quatrains have made great achievements in art, with complete and rich images, subtle and profound verve, harmonious phonology and refined and natural language, all of which are close to Wang Changling.
According to historical legends, his quatrains and other poems, "every one is obtained for the teaching workshop in violation of regulations and sung as a lyric dedicated to it". The article "Back to the Music Front" is the representative work of "Lyrics of Human Thoughts". Yi Lee occasionally has excellent works of other poetic styles. For example, Long song who evokes the souls of the fallen soldiers was written in "Drinking Horse and Sharpening Sword, the Sixth Rank of the Stone Army as an Elegy" with the romantic techniques of Qu Yuan and Li Bai. His "zhouyan Guo Huer Drinking Horse Spring" and other seven laws are also good frontier works. At that time, his five laws "A brief and happy encounter with my brother-in-law" happened to meet, just for parting ",although not a frontier poem, is widely known: after these ten years of tearing and fatigue, we met again. We have all changed a lot. I didn't know my name for the first time. I was surprised when I first saw my name. I called my name and remembered that old face. Talking about the changes of the world after parting, I have been talking about the temple bells at dusk.
Tomorrow you are going to climb the old Baling Road in Qiushan. I wonder how much weight there is? This poem is simple and affectionate, and people who have not experienced chaotic life can't write it. It is no accident that Li Yi's frontier poems mainly express the soldiers' long-standing resentment and homesickness. For example, the sand is like snow before returning to Yuefeng, and the moon outside the city is like frost. I don't know where to play the flute. -"On listening to the flute at night on the wall of the township" After the snow in Tianshan Mountain, the sea is cold and it is difficult to play the flute. There were 300,000 people in the village, and I looked back at the moon for a while. -Join the army and warm Sichuan in the north. These poems no longer have the optimistic and bold artistic conception of frontier fortress poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Even the poem describing "frontier worries" in Wang Changling's Joining the Army is tragic.
Although this difference is not only a matter of different styles of poets. However, his quatrains have made great achievements in art, and their completeness and richness, implicit and profound charm, harmonious phonology and refined language are all close to those of Wang Changling. According to historical legends, his quatrains and other poems, "every time you write them, you will fight for them and sing them as dedicated lyrics." The article "Back to the Music Front" is the representative work of "Lyrics of Human Thoughts". Yi Lee occasionally has excellent works of other poetic styles. For example, the sixth place of drinking horses and grinding swords is regarded as an elegy, and Long song who evokes the souls of the fallen soldiers is written with the romantic techniques of Qu Yuan and Li Bai.
His "zhouyan Guo Huer Drinking Horse Spring" and other seven laws are also good frontier works. In this way, his five laws "A brief and happy encounter with my brother-in-law" happened to meet, just for parting ",although not frontier poems, is quite popular: after these ten years of tearing up, we meet again. We have all changed a lot. I didn't know my name for the first time. I was surprised when I first saw my name. I called my name and remembered that old face. Talking about the changes of the world after parting, I have been talking about the temple bells at dusk. Tomorrow you are going to climb the old Baling Road in Qiushan. I wonder how much weight there is? This poem is simple and affectionate, and people who have not experienced chaotic life can't write it. It is no accident that Li Yi's frontier poems mainly express the soldiers' long-standing resentment and homesickness. For example, the sand is like snow before returning to Yuefeng, and the moon outside the city is like frost. I don't know where to play the flute. -"On listening to the flute at night on the wall of the township" After the snow in Tianshan Mountain, the sea is cold and it is difficult to play the flute. There were 300,000 people in the village, and I looked back at the moon for a while. -Joining the Army and Warming Sichuan in the North These poems no longer have the optimistic and bold mood of frontier fortress poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and even the poems describing "frontier fortress worries" in Wang Changling's Joining the Army are tragic. Although this difference is not only a matter of different styles of poets. However, his quatrains have made great achievements in art, and their completeness and richness, implicit and profound charm, harmonious phonology and refined language are all close to those of Wang Changling.
According to historical legends, his quatrains and other poems, "every time you write them, you will fight for them and sing them as dedicated lyrics." The article "Back to the Music Front" is the representative work of "Lyrics of Human Thoughts". Yi Lee occasionally has excellent works of other poetic styles. For example, Long song who evokes the souls of the fallen soldiers was written in "Drinking Horse and Sharpening Sword, the Sixth Rank of the Stone Army as an Elegy" with the romantic techniques of Qu Yuan and Li Bai.
His "zhouyan Guo Huer Drinking Horse Spring" and other seven laws are also good frontier works. In this way, his five laws "A brief and happy encounter with my brother-in-law" happened to meet, just for parting ",although not frontier poems, is quite popular: after these ten years of tearing up, we meet again. We have all changed a lot. I didn't know my name for the first time. I was surprised when I first saw my name. I called my name and remembered that old face. Talking about the changes of the world after parting, I have been talking about the temple bells at dusk. Tomorrow you are going to climb the old Baling Road in Qiushan. I wonder how much weight there is? This poem is simple and affectionate, and people who have not experienced chaotic life can't write it. Close to Wang Changling. According to historical legends, his quatrains and other poems, "each one is for the teaching workshop and singing for the lyrics." The article "Back to the Music Front" is the representative work of "the world thinks the lyrics".
Yi Lee occasionally has excellent works of other poetic styles. For example, Long song who evokes the souls of the fallen soldiers was written in "Drinking Horse and Sharpening Sword, the Sixth Rank of the Stone Army as an Elegy" with the romantic techniques of Qu Yuan and Li Bai. His "zhouyan Guo Huer Drinking Horse Spring" and other seven laws are also good frontier works. Volume, his five laws "A brief and happy encounter with my brother-in-law" ",although not a frontier poem, is widely read: after these ten torn and boring years, we meet again. We have all changed a lot.
I didn't know my name for the first time. I was surprised when I first saw my name. I called my name and remembered that old face. Talking about the changes of the world after parting, I have been talking about the temple bells at dusk. Tomorrow you are going to climb the old Baling Road in Qiushan. I wonder how much weight there is? This poem is simple and affectionate, and people who are not divorced from chaotic life can't write it. Close to Wang Changling. According to historical legends, his quatrains and other poems, "each one is for the teaching workshop and singing for the lyrics." The article "Back to the Music Front" is the representative work of "the world thinks the lyrics". Yi Lee occasionally has excellent works of other poetic styles.
For example, Long song who evokes the souls of the fallen soldiers was written in "Drinking Horse and Sharpening Sword, the Sixth Rank of the Stone Army as an Elegy" with the romantic techniques of Qu Yuan and Li Bai. His "zhouyan Guo Huer Drinking Horse Spring" and other seven laws are also good frontier works. Volume, his five laws "A brief and happy encounter with my brother-in-law" ",although not a frontier poem, is widely read: after these ten torn and boring years, we meet again. We have all changed a lot. I didn't know my name for the first time. I was surprised when I first saw my name. I called my name and remembered that old face. Talking about the changes of the world after parting, I have been talking about the temple bells at dusk. Tomorrow you are going to climb the old Baling Road in Qiushan. I wonder how much weight there is? This poem is simple and affectionate, and people who have not experienced chaotic life can't write it.