I also want to know about "20 15 Double Ninth Festival", ok?
Ancient "Climbing the Mountain": The Significance of Avoiding Diseases and Disasters The Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month is called "Double Ninth Festival" because both the moon and the day are important, and nine is the number of the sun. Double Ninth Festival has a long history, which was mentioned by scholars as early as the Han Dynasty. Whether it was formed in an earlier period is inconclusive in academic circles. After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the records of the Double Ninth Festival in various unofficial history and notes were quite rich, so it can be said that the Double Ninth Festival was loved by the people at that time. From generation to generation.
Traditional festivals in China are often associated with people's understanding of natural time series. Some studies believe that one of the prototypes of the Double Ninth Festival is the ancient sacrifice to "fire". As a symbol of the ancient seasonal star, Mars retired in September, and the dormancy of Vulcan means the arrival of a long winter. Therefore, people hold sacrificial ceremonies to see them off at this time.
Corresponding to the appearance and disappearance of "fire", the ancients regarded the Double Ninth Festival, Shangsi Festival or Cold Food Festival, September 9 and March 3 as the corresponding autumn and Spring Festival. Xijing Miscellanies, which describes the miscellaneous history of the Western Han Dynasty, says: "On the third day of March, the Double Ninth Festival in September, scholars and girls play games, and then climb mountains." If Shangsi is an "outing" to welcome the Spring Festival, Chongyang is a "farewell to the old and welcome the new". When the autumn chill comes, the trip of tattooing is of ritual significance, and then people will live in seclusion for the winter to ensure safety.
The primitive ritual of offering sacrifices to fire declined with the progress of later productive forces. However, in September, the spirit of the sun declined, the climate changed from warm to cold, and the vegetation began to turn yellow. People still have special feelings and even awe for such seasonal changes. Therefore, as the core of the Double Ninth Festival, the ancient custom of climbing mountains to avoid disasters and solve difficulties is still circulating, but the world has a new explanation.
So, how can rock climbing avoid disaster? A legend in Wu Jun's "Qi Xu Zhong Harmony" in the Southern Dynasties explains this: Huanjing in Runan studied in Fei Changfang for many years. "There's going to be a disaster in your family on September 9th," said the director. "Go at once, and let your family make red envelopes, hold dogwood and drink in the mountains. This disaster can be eliminated. " Picturesque scenery, family climbing mountains. The same is true at night, when chickens, dogs, cattle and sheep suddenly die. Hearing this, Changfang said, "This can be exchanged." Today, people climb mountains and drink on the 9th, and women wear Kaunus' bags, so the cover starts here. ("this can be replaced" means "these animals bear the disaster on behalf of your family")
Many important books, such as Notes for Beginners in the Tang Dynasty and Magnolia in the Song Dynasty, all told this story in Wu Jun's Continued Harmony. Later generations usually refer to this document when they talk about the Double Ninth Festival. In the folk communication, many details have been added to the story. For example, Huan Jing visited the immortal to learn art because the plague demon killed his parents, then got the sword from Fei Changfang, and finally got into a fight with the plague demon.
Obviously, the significance of climbing the mountain to avoid disaster in the Double Ninth Festival lies not in this story, but in the fact that the establishment of the legend is a symbol of the "legitimacy" of the beliefs and ceremonies related to the Double Ninth Festival. Festive events, such as drinking chrysanthemum wine and wearing dogwood, accompanied by climbing the mountain, are also explained more in line with the folk way of thinking, because they can keep plague demons away, keep people away from diseases and keep them healthy and happy.
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