It can blow off the golden leaves in autumn and bloom beautiful flowers in spring.
Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt.
Vernacular translation
It can blow off the golden leaves in autumn and promote the beautiful flowers in spring.
Blowing across the river can set off huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing into the bamboo forest can tilt 10,000 bamboo poles.
The whole poem consists of four sentences in pairs, and the numbers of "three", "two", "thousand" and "ten thousand" are arranged in pairs to show the power of the wind and express the poet's awe of nature.
Extended data:
Creation background
The age of this poem has not been confirmed. Some people think that Li Qiao, Su Wei Dao and Du traveled together in Lufeng Mountain in spring. The scenery on the mountain is beautiful and lush. At the peak, a breeze blew, and Li Qiao was so excited that he recited the poem casually.
Overall appreciation
This poem describes the power of the wind. As far as the seasonal function of "wind" is concerned, autumn wind can make all trees wither, but spring wind can teach all flowers to bloom; The last two sentences describe where the "wind" goes in different scenes: when the wind crosses the river, the water surface is rough; When I entered the bamboo forest, I saw the bamboo poles close together.
Wind, as an image of nature, is invisible and intangible, and can only be felt in the individual's heart or known through the changes of external objects. Therefore, there is no word "wind" in the whole poem, nor does it directly describe the external form and explicit characteristics of the wind, but it shows the gentleness and tenacity of the wind through the changes of the original or original state of foreign objects under the action of the wind. It can be seen that the poet is familiar with and clear about material common sense.
Supported by this common sense of life, the poet skillfully expresses the characteristics of the wind through the deformation of foreign objects, indirectly describes various modes of the wind, and makes people really feel the gentleness and charm of the wind.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-wind