Chu Ci is China's first collection of romantic poems. The main author of Songs of the South is Qu Yuan. He created such immortal works as Li Sao, Nine Songs, Nine Chapters and Nine Questions. Under the influence of Qu Yuan, Chu also produced Song Yu, Le Tang, Jing Ke and other Chu Ci writers. The existing Songs of Chu are always concentrated, mainly the works of Qu Yuan and Song Yu. Most of Le Tang's and Jing Ke's works have not survived.
As for the characteristics of Chu Ci, Huang in Song Dynasty summarized it in the Preface to the Correction of Chu Ci: "Gaiqu, Song Sao all wrote Chu language, Chu sound and Chu land, which made Chu things famous, so Gu can be called' Chu Ci'." This statement is correct. In addition, the historical legends, fairy tales, customs and habits, artistic techniques and rich lyric styles involved in the works of Qu and Song in Chu Ci all have distinct Chu culture colors. These are the basic features of Chu Ci and an important part of Chu culture that complements the Central Plains culture.
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