How to evaluate the review course of ancient poetry

(1) Know the author and pay attention to the background: look at the thoughts and feelings in poetry from the author's life experience, and look at the feelings in poetry from the background of the times in which the author lives.

For example, after reading Li Yu's "Welcome to Joy", it took eight years to unlock the treasure. Song Bing conquered Jinling, Li Yu surrendered and was sent to Bianjing. He became a prisoner of the former king and was placed under house arrest in Lacrimosa. Express the poet's thoughts and feelings about his life experience, his yearning for the motherland and the pain of national subjugation.

For another example, when reading Du Fu's "The Cottage Was Blown by Autumn Wind", we should understand that the author's feelings are different in different times and backgrounds. Mao was exiled to Chengdu during the An Shi Rebellion. In 760, with the help of relatives and friends, he built a thatched cottage next to Huanhuaxi in Chengdu. In August of the following year, a strong wind broke the house, and then it rained cats and dogs. The poet stayed up all night and created this immortal masterpiece. Seeing this content, it is not difficult for us to understand the poet's feelings of worrying about the country and the people, from telling personal pain to pushing others, hoping that all the poor people in the world will be sheltered.

(B) analysis of the title, seize the eye of the text

Look at this poem and talk about how the poet expresses his feelings.

Li Bai bid farewell to his friends at Jingmen Ferry.

Sail from Jingmen Ferry, and soon you will be with southerners. At the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, the river winds through the wilderness.

The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like palaces. The water brings you the feeling of home and makes your boat travel 300 miles.

How does this poem express the author's thoughts and feelings? (Expressed the poet's strong homesickness)