Poem about Qingzhou Ouyang Xiu 1. Qingzhou Celebrity-Ouyang Xiu
Ouyang Xiu (1007- 1073), whose real name is Yongshu, also known as drunkard and layman. Han nationality, from Yongfeng, Ji 'an (now Jiangxi), called themselves Luling (now Shaxi, Yongfeng County). Posthumous title Wenzhong and Ouyang Wenzhong were outstanding writers and historians in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Title: Ouyang Xiu, alias: Ouyang Yongshu, Zuiweng, 6 1 year-old layman Nationality: China Birthplace: Mianzhou (now Mianyang, Sichuan) Date of birth: 1007 Date of death: 1073 Occupation: representative works of writers and historians: Zuiwengting, Autumn Ode.
Renzong Tiansheng eight years (1030), Jinshi. The following year, he was appointed as an official of Xijing (now Luoyang) and became a close friend of Mei He, exchanging poems with each other. In the first year of Jing You (1034), he called the Bachelor's College as Xuandelang and filled in the library for collation. In three years, Fan Zhongyan criticized current politics in the last chapter and was demoted to Raozhou. Ouyang Xiu defended him and was demoted to the county magistrate of Yiling (now Yichang, Hubei). In the first year of Kangding (1040), Ouyang Xiu was recalled to Beijing, and was replaced by Guan Ge for collating and editing the Chongwen general catalogue, which was later called the suggestion court. Li Qing three years (1043), was appointed as the right judge, the imperial edict. Fan Zhongyan, Han Qi, Fu Bi and others carried out the "Qingli New Deal", and Ouyang Xiu participated in the innovation and put forward the idea of reforming official administration, military affairs and tribute law. In five years, Fan, Han and Fu were successively demoted, and Ouyang Xiu wrote a letter, claiming to be demoted as the magistrate of Chuzhou (now Chuzhou, Anhui). Later, it was changed to Yangzhou, Yingzhou (now Fuyang, Anhui) and Yingtianfu (now Shangqiu, Henan).
In the first year of you (1049), he returned to Korea and successively served as a bachelor of Hanlin and a historian. In August of the first year of He Zhi (1054), he studied the Book of the New Tang Dynasty and the History of the Five Dynasties with Song Qi. In February of the second year of Jiayou (1057), Ouyang Xiu presided over the Jinshi examination as an academician, advocated plain writing style, and admitted Su Shi, Su Zhe and Ceng Gong, which had a great influence on the transformation of writing style in the Northern Song Dynasty. In June of the third year of Jiayou, Ouyang Xiu became a bachelor of Hanlin and a bachelor of Longtuge. Five years, thanks to the Committee. The following year, he was appointed to participate in political affairs. Later, he successively served as the minister of punishments and the minister of war. For two years (1065), the above post request is not allowed. In the following two or three years, he resigned many times because of being slandered by Jiang and others, but he was not allowed.
In the second year of Zong Shenxi Ning (1069), Wang Anshi implemented the new law. Ouyang xiu criticized the young crops law and did not implement it. In the past three years, except for the post of Ambassador to the South Campus of Pacific Insurance Company, he insisted on not accepting it and changed Zhizhou to Cai Zhou (now runan county, Henan Province). This year, it was renamed "Liu Yi Boulder". In June of four years, he resigned as the Prince of Shao Shi. Juzhou (now Anhui Province). On July 23rd, leap five years, Ouyang Xiu died at his home in Shi Wenzhong. Ouyang Xiu Cemetery is located in Ouyang Temple Village, Xixindian Town, xinzheng city. The park has a beautiful environment, with hills in the north and gullies and streams in the south. The cemetery is solemn, with many stone tablets and towering cypresses. After the rain, the sun shines brightly and the fog rises like misty rain. The scenery is spectacular, so it has the reputation of "misty rain in Europe" and is one of the eight ancient scenes in Xinzheng.
2. Qingzhou Poetry
Send a clerk to Haizhou Lu (Geng Kun)
When an official meets an official, the soil conditions ask how. Haikou is near Chaoyang, and Qingzhou is full of spring.
In the suburbs, Peng Ying arrived, where there were clouds and pavilions. Profit and loss are in progress, and I look forward to listening to the songs of laborers.
Water regulation (Ge Changgeng)
It rained in February and thundered last night. Guns and flags compete for exhibitions, and Jian Xi leads the way in spring. Take branches and tongues, mash them with dew smoke, and refine them into purple and gold piles. Infinitely broken incense, flying green dust. Draw the Spring Festival, cook a live fire and try the future. Put down the rabbit hair, tongue aftertaste. Wake up Qingzhou, fight back against the sandman by millions, and never dream of a balcony. There is a breeze under my arm and I want to go to Penglai.
Drunk to send Wang Lu a pot of wine (Pi Rixiu)
There is a small purple moss at the door. Mr. Wang should be thirsty.
If you are drunk and can't lean on each other, you will send Qingzhou to do it.
3. Poems describing Qingzhou
1, "Meeting Professor Qingzhou on Nine Days" Su Zhe in Song Dynasty.
The years are floating in the wind and smoke, and the purple peony and Huang Ju are frosted.
Motta lives outside the fir tree and gets drunk before singing and dancing in Qingzhou.
Time flies, the wind blows away the dark clouds, and the purple moon and the yellow bow are covered with frost again. Besides missing the peaceful fir trees and pine trees, I am also immersed in Qingzhou's song and dance music.
2, "Qingzhou West Building in the Rain" Song Kouzhun.
Loneliness adds to the sea in autumn, and a thousand smoke trees add to the city.
Loneliness is added to the bleak sea in autumn, and thousands of fireworks trees illuminate Qingzhou City at night, just like day.
3,' Zen Zen Ci' Cao Qingxue Qin
Lin Siniang, an infant general, thinks that jade is a tendon and bone, and iron is an intestine.
Sacrifice yourself to repay the kindness to Queen Heng, and the land of Qingzhou is also fragrant today!
Lin Siniang, a beautiful and quiet general, has a glittering and translucent skin, but a hard heart like iron. Dedication to death for the queen, Qingzhou city was fragrant that day.
4, "Bieqingzhou prostitute Duan Dongmei" Tang Xueyi material.
After years of posting, Xu doesn't hate fans in other places for the time being.
After working in the post office for several years, I settled in Xu 'an. As soon as I entered Qingzhou, I had a different kind of love-hate infatuation.
5. "Seeing Qingzhou Xue in the Snow" Ma Dai in the Tang Dynasty
You don't have to commit crimes, but you have to join the army.
I pity you for worrying about the king. I went to the border state.
The time of the twelfth lunar month cannot be offended, and it is difficult for soldiers who join the army to be free. The poor king issued another urgent edict and galloped to Qingzhou on horseback.
4. What are the poems about Qingzhou?
1. "The separation of the south and Jiang Wucen to Qingzhou" Zhang said in the Tang Dynasty:
Old relatives depend on the North Sea, while cheap children abandon the South Desert. All the tears turned into blood, and the silence never stopped.
I'll send you back to your hometown if you meet an old friend. I am willing to be a maple leaf and spend my time in Luoyang with you.
2. "Dafu in Yvonne Wang, Lu Yu immediately bid farewell to the city" Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
The mansion is surrounded by gold, and a scholar is rare. He Lao asked the official position, but he did not see glory.
Hehe, people are competing to see, and horses want to fly. I didn't expect it to be cloudy years ago, but I was reluctant to go after the holiday.
3. "Seeing Qingzhou Xue in the Snow" Tang Dynasty: Ma Dai
You don't have to commit crimes, but you have to join the army. I pity you for worrying about the king. I went to the border state.
Xue Yue is looking forward to tomorrow, when Haiyun takes over the hills. Shame on wine and diarrhea, dare to look at royal heavy fur.
4. "The Second Upper House of Ji 'ang in Autumn (a work to send Song Zhen to Qingzhou)" Tang Dynasty: Li Pin.
The pavilion is full of southern colors, and the night is alone. The wind is high and oblique, and Qujiang leaves are cold.
In the emperor, it is hard to get fame and old age. There is nothing wrong with my teacher, unlike in Chang 'an.
5. "Zen Zen Ci" Qing Dynasty: Cao Xueqin
Lin Siniang, an infant general, thinks that jade is a tendon and bone, and iron is an intestine.
Sacrifice yourself to repay the kindness to Queen Heng, and the land of Qingzhou is also fragrant today!
5. Title Qingzhou Shanzhai
When Ouyang Xiu was in politics in Qingzhou, he built a "mountain village" next to his office. The following is a poem about a mountain village (there is no poem entitled "Qingzhou Mountain Village", just a short article):
I'm tired of steaming in the sick mountain village. I haven't been to Dongcheng for a long time.
New lotus flowers fly in the water, and trees turn into warblers.
Serving wine does not prevent hospitality from getting drunk, but I still see the old farmer by virtue of my height.
Shi Jun has his own interest in Lin Quan, so he doesn't have to stir up the underwater sound.
Shuimo pavilion
One of the two quatrains in Shanzhai Opera Book (Song Ouyang Xiu)
After spring, I got sick and didn't go out. I sat and watched the crowd rot like snow.
Just as young people love flowers, the spring breeze blows cracks in the rocks every day.
Two quatrains from the Shanzhai Opera Book (Song Ouyang Xiu)
Before the honey spleen is full, bees pick flowers, and the wheat has called the wind and rain.
It's just the time when the shanzhai has had enough sleep. It doesn't feel like noon among flowers.
The following is a short article about Qingzhou shanzhai:
The title of Qingzhou Shanzhai "Xining Three Years"
I often like to recite Chang Jian's poem: "The bamboo path leads to a secluded place, the branches and flowers go around, and the meditation place." If you want to get in touch with your words, you won't get them for a long time, but it's hard for people who know how to make them. Come to Qingzhou late, come to the banquet. Because I didn't expect to see it in my life, I couldn't say it myself, so I wanted to hope for it, but I didn't get a word. The former husband is the beginning, and the scenery is in his eyes, but he can't claim to be pregnant. Is talent limited but not strong? Will I be old, the decline of literary thought? This is a lifelong hatred. Watch the sun on the midsummer moon in Xining.
6. Ouyang Xiu's poems
1, raise a glass to the east wind, and be calm with * * *.
Chuiyang Mozi Luocheng East. At that time, I always held hands and traveled all over the Champs.
It is endless hate to gather and disperse in a hurry. The flowers this year are better than those last year.
It's a pity that the flowers will be better next year. -Ouyang Xiu's "Langtaosha" 2. Life is naturally infatuated, and this resentment has nothing to do with romance.
-Ouyang Xiu's "Wang Louchun" 3. There is a kind of infatuation in the world, and this hatred has nothing to do with romantic feelings-Ouyang Xiu's "Jade House Spring" 4. Flowers like Iraq. Liu Siyi.
Flowers and willows leave young people. Bow your head and cry.
East of the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River.
Yuanyang flies on both sides of the strait. When shall we meet?
-Ouyang Xiu's Sauvignon Blanc 5. Last year's Lantern Festival, the flower market was full of lights. The moon rose to the willow tree, and he met me at dusk.
On the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month of this year, the moonlight and lights are still the same as last year. See last year, tears Man Chun shirt sleeve.
-Ouyang Xiu's "Life Inspector Yuan" 6. How deep is the yard? The willow piles up smoke, but the curtain is not heavy. Jade music carving saddle tour smelting place, the building is not high, look at Zhangtai Road.
March storm, closing at dusk, not planning to stay in spring. Tears ask flowers silently, and red flies over the swing.
How deep is the yard? Bleak cold smoke, phoenix tree association drizzle.
The grass is green in front of the building and pedestrians are far away. There are no trees on the mountain in the distance.
Flowers fall in xiaoxiang, and loneliness ends in loess. It is said that spring can't last, and rotten ke returns to autumn.
-Ouyang Xiu's Dead Hua Lian 7. I don't know how far you are, desolate and boring. Drifting away, no books, rich water and heavy fish.
In the middle of the night, the wind and bamboo knock on the autumn rhyme, and Chiba hates it. So, if you look for it in a single pillow, the dream is not a lamp, it will burn.
-Ouyang Xiu's Magnolia 8. Endless gathering and dispersion. The flowers this year are better than those last year.
It's a pity that the flowers will be better next year. Who do you know? -Ouyang Xiu's "Langtaosha" 9. How deep is the yard? The willow piles up smoke, but the curtain is not heavy. Jade music carving saddle patrol smelting office.
The building is too high to see Zhangtai Road. March storm.
It closes at dusk, and there is no plan to stay in spring. Tears ask flowers silently, and red flies over the swing.
—— Ouyang Xiu's Dead Hua Lian 10, tearful eyes asking for flowers without words, flying over the swing with red —— Ouyang Xiu's Dead Hua Lian 1 1, I'm going to say the return date first and then respect you, but I didn't say that Chunrong was miserable first. Ah, there is love in life, and love is in the depths of madness. This is not irrelevant to hate-the wind overhead, the moon in the sky.
Leave the song, don't renovate it. A song can teach the intestines to tie knots. It's easy to see all the flowers in Los Angeles at first.
-Ouyang Xiu's Jade Tower Spring 12. This year's flowers are better than last year's, but it's a pity that next year's flowers will be better. Who do you know? -Ouyang Xiu's "Langtaosha" 13, thinking about the past, cherishing the past, easy to get hurt. It is the most heartbreaking thing to fold the song before laughing.
-Ouyang Xiu's "Resentment" 14, tearful eyes asking flowers without words, flying over the swing-Ouyang Xiu's "Two Poems of butterfly lovers" 15, in front of the bottle, originally intended to say the return date, let spring swallow first. Life is naturally infatuated, and this resentment has nothing to do with romantic feelings-Ouyang Xiu's "Jade House Spring" is empty talk, heartless flowers have lovers! Let the flowers fall.
Since ancient times. When can beauty be new! It is rare to cherish this spring.
You should know that the painted face is not always red, and I won't see you when I wake up after drinking. Thousands of dollars.
Not water, but wind. —— Ouyang Xiu 17, willow tips on the moon, after dusk.
-Ouyang Xiu 18, raise a glass to the east wind, and be calm with * * *. -Ouyang Xiu's "Langtaosha" 19, deep flowering branch.
Shallow flowering branches. When dark flowers and branches merge.
Flowers are not like Iraq. Jade is like muscle.
Liu Rumei. I like the yellow witch hazel.
Who knows how to make up better? -Ouyang Xiu's Sauvignon Blanc 20. Roll a light cream on the curtains in the morning and try plum makeup.
Each has his own hatred, so the paintings are far away. Thinking about the past and thinking about the future, lingering fragrance, easy to get hurt.
It is the most heartbreaking thing to fold the song before laughing. -Ouyang Xiu's Confessions 2 1, the cultivation of a gentleman is also the heart, and the outside is the content.
-Ouyang Xiu 22. Gentlemen and gentlemen are friends with the same way, and villains and villains are friends with the same interests. -Ouyang Xiu 23. At that time, * * * I enjoyed the flowers, and now I don't even get half a mark.
-Ouyang Xiu's "Lou Yuchun" 24, the independent bridge is full of sleeves, and Lin Ping Crescent Moon people return. -Ouyang Xiu's "Recent Flowers" 25. Disasters often add up, but wisdom and courage are trapped in drowning.
-Ouyang Xiu "Official History" 26. Man is immortal on the ship-Ouyang Xiu's Picking Mulberry Seeds 27. Songs should be assembled first, which is also the most heartbreaking! -Ouyang Xiu "Complaining about Love" 28. Drifting away, without books, where do water and fish sink? -Ouyang Xiu's "Spring on the Jade Tower" 29. How Deep is the Courtyard —— Ouyang Xiu's "Die Lian Hua" 30. After years of planting flowers, the valley is full of flowers and flowers.
It is still difficult to do this in life, and I want to make a name for myself. Crimson and light purple look good, but the colors are not resistant to the east wind.
A peach tree grows alone, which means if you treat me with wheat straw. If you don't spit out the fragrance, blame me for being late every day.
Ruthless grass and trees don't understand words, and they are deliberately reluctant to give up on me. When all the flowers wither, they begin to rot, and their ups and downs don't go with the flow.
The richness of flowers cannot be reported, only flowers are drunk. Flowers bloom a few days longer than falling flowers, and the bottle can be carried three or four times.
Flowers are similar year after year, and people are different year after year. ? The spring breeze intentionally opens peach blossoms, but peach blossoms have no intention of provoking poetry.
-Ouyang Xiu's "Looking at Peach Blossoms in the Valley on April 9" 3 1, the wind blows the bamboo and knocks the autumn rhyme in the third night, and Chiba hates it. -Ouyang Xiu's "Lou Yuchun" 32. After the crowd passed, the West Lake was a mess.
It's foggy. The weeping willows withered and the sun blew.
All the tourists went to the party. Spring begins to feel empty.
Put down the curtains. Shuang Yan returns in the drizzle-Ouyang Xiu's "After picking mulberry seeds and flowers, the West Lake is fine" 33. I have been writing for a long time and tried to draw flowers.
Laziness hinders embroidery. Asked with a smile how to write a book.
-Ouyang Xiu's "Nan Gezi" 34. Ten years ago, I was a former guest, and the moon was clear. Worry fades, and time flies when you get old.
Although the temple changed its mind, it is better to wear gold as much as possible. Old songs are ugly, just like the sound of drunkenness.
-Ouyang Xiu's "Picking Mulberry Seeds" 35. Sorrow fades away, like spring water. -Ouyang Xiu "Walking on the Sand" 36. The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, but also between mountains and rivers.
The joy of mountains and rivers, the place where the heart belongs, the place where the wine belongs. -Ouyang Xiu's Preface to Drunk Pavilion, 37. I wrote articles in three aspects: immediately, on the pillow, and on the toilet.
-Ouyang Xiu 38. People with high moral character do not need to be confined to the lower class; Wise and resourceful, you don't have to try to bow your horse; There are outstanding people in the mountains, and they should not be belittled. -Ouyang Xiu 39, life and death, common sense of heaven and earth, the fearful are not respectable, and the greedy are not respectable.
-Ouyang Xiu's Ode to Tang Huayang 40. Worry can be done.
7. Qingzhou celebrities
Ouyang Xiu (1007~ 1072), whose real name is Yongshu, was renamed Liu Yiju in his later years, posthumous title Wenzhong, whose name is Ouyang Wenzhong, was born in Yongfeng, Ji 'an (now Jiangxi), Han nationality, and claimed to be Luling, Mianzhou (now Mianyang, Sichuan).
Together with Liu Zongyuan, Han Yu, Wang Anshi, Ceng Gong, "Su San" Su Shi, Su Xun and Su Zhe, they are called "Eight Great Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". When I was in Renzong, I was tired of knowing the imperial edict and the Hanlin bachelor. Yingzong, the official to the secretary of the Council, and political affairs; The Zongshen dynasty moved the Ministry of War ministers and took Prince Shao Shi as the official.
A pawn is Wen Zhong. He advocated political and literary innovation. He is not only a supporter of Fan Zhongyan's Qingli New Deal, but also a leader of the poetry innovation movement in the Northern Song Dynasty.
He is also happy to reward and punish backward, Su Shi and his son, Ceng Gong and Wang Anshi are all out of his door. The creative achievements are also considerable, and poems, words and essays are the best at the moment.
Prose is eloquent, lyrical and euphemistic; Poetry style is similar to prose, emphasizing momentum, smooth and natural; His poems are deep and beautiful, inheriting the lingering wind of the Southern Tang Dynasty. Co-edited the Book of the New Tang Dynasty with Song Qi, and independently wrote the History of the New Five Dynasties.
I also like to collect epigraphy and compile it into Records of the Historians. There is Ouyang Wenzhong's official document collection.
The poem "Walking on Shakespeare". He also wrote the famous Zuiweng Pavilion.
Ouyang Xiu was buried in Xinzheng, Kaifeng (now Xinzheng, Henan) after his death. Ouyang Xiu Cemetery, located in Ouyang Temple Village, xindian town, xinzheng city, is a state-level cultural relic protection unit. In addition, there is an ancestral temple named Liuyitang in the southern suburb of Mianyang today.
This paper selects six articles: On Separation, Biography of Historians of the Five Dynasties, Preface to Drunk Pavilion, Ode to Autumn Sound, Sacrifice and Selling Oil Weng. Choose six of his ci poems: Picking Mulberry Seeds (after the West Lake blooms), Resentment (when the autumn frost rolls the morning curtain), Treading on the sand (when the pavilion is full of plum blossoms), trampoline (last January), Wrong in Chao (leaning against the clear sky on the railing of Pingshan) and Butterfly Lovers (how deep the courtyard is). His first poems were "A Play Answering Yuan Zhen" and "Thrushcross Birds". Ouyang Xiu (claiming to be the heir of the top scholar Sun Xiuhe's genealogy) is the general lineage: the first ancestor of Fujian Ouyang Family, the son of Ouyang Shao, the grandson of Wang, the childless son of Wang, the second Ouyang Youxian (the heir of Prime Minister Ouyang Tong, the grandson of Sun Ouyang Youxian), the third Jizhou, the fourth Wenzhou historian Ouyang Yan, the fifth World Expo Luo Juncheng Ouyang Chang, the sixth Ouyang Exhibition Hall scholar imperial academy, and the seventh Tang Xuanzong. Ouyang Kun, bachelor of China Academy of Sciences → Ouyang Chen, founder of the IX Pan Hu Oucuo Jizhou; Ouyang Zhou, a scholar who moved to Fujian County: Ouyang Zhou, a prime minister poet; Ouyang Jiong; Sun Ouyang Lin; And Ouyang Pi (Wang Bi), brother, all entered Xian Tong Jinshi → 10th.
It is consistent with the historical records of Ouyang Xiu's article "Zushangwei, Gou Jian, whose surname is Huzhou, Zhejiang" found in Diaoyuan Village, Xingqiao Town, Jizhou District, Ji 'an City, Jiangxi Province on October 3, 2006, 5438+0, especially the description of his lineage by Ouyang Xiu, a great writer and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty, and his detailed description of his own lineage (that is, his descendants). Due to his poor family background, he adopted his uncle Ouyang Chenjia as his adopted son in Pan Hu, and his true life experience was revealed to the world, which provided a strong and reliable historical basis. This article about Ouyang Xiu's self-reported pedigree was called "Preface of Wenzhong Tongpu" by later generations, and was included in the "Ouyang Gong Tongpu" compiled in the 15th year of Qing Qianlong (AD 175), which was preserved by villagers in Diaoyuan, Xingqiao Town, Jizhou District, Ji 'an City.
The full text is * * * 76 1, and it is inscribed as "the sequence of Sun Xiu's succession in April of Jiayou four years (A.D. 1059)". The preface to the public score in the text focuses on narration, causing discussion, and the brushwork is like running water, in one go.
At the beginning, Ouyang Xiu revealed his lineage and surname source: "Ouyang is a descendant. Since Emperor Shao Kang sealed the illegitimate child in Huiji, he established himself as the guardian, and passed it on to his eldest son for more than twenty generations to say that Gou Jian was the King of Yue.
Goujian pawn, Wang Zi? Stand up. It passed from V to the king and was destroyed by Chu Weiwang.
His descendants were separated from the sea in Jiangnan and were named Ouyang Houting in Chu. The pavilion is in Wucheng, Huzhou today, and later generations thought it was the surname ... "After stating the vicissitudes of Ouyang's life, Ouyang Xiu also introduced the family members who were admitted to the official position at that time:" Since the thirty years of the Song Dynasty, my ancestors, uncles and uncles have started from the four scholars.
After another 30 years, Xiuhe's son worked together, and Yao became a member of this family. Now for thirty years, only two people are scholars and officials. "
Thus, the genealogy of Ouyang's family in Gutian, Dong Tian, Renying Huang, the top scholar in Fujian, and Ouyang Xiu's self-reported genealogy discovered in Ji 'an, Jiangxi, completely solved the mystery of Ouyang Xiu's true life story, that is, the life story of his great-grandfather. According to the genealogy of Ouyang Family in Gutian, Fujian Province and the genealogy of Fujian Top Scholar, Renying Huang, a bachelor of cabinet in Duanmingtang, the top scholar in the late Tang Dynasty, was the great granddaughter of Ouyang Zhen, the eldest daughter of Ouyang Fei, and the younger sister of Ouyang Chen in the second year of Tang Kaicheng. Zi Yan, general sentence of Nanjing, Gong Jin NCO School of Arts and Sciences, Gengshennian Township, Nantang Commons, Quanzhou, Fujian; He once prefaced the building with the monk Saman of Kaiyuan Temple in Quanzhou.
As a result, the mystery of Ouyang Xiu's great-grandfather's life experience was revealed: Ouyang Xiu, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, was the direct great-grandson of Renying Huang, the top scholar! The genealogical data provided by Gutian Ouyang's Fujian Genealogy and Renying Huang's Fujian Genealogy, thus, solved the mystery of Ouyang Xiu's great-grandfather's life experience, that is, the mystery of Ouyang Xiu's father's views on his grandfather's descendants, Renying Huang's son and Ouyang Chen's successor. It should be noted that Ouyang Chen, an official promoted from Jizhou, Jiangxi Province, was originally from Oucuo, Panhu, Jinjiang, Fujian Province, and later moved to Jizhou for official reasons. He is the great-grandson of Ouyang Zhan, the top scholar of imperial academy in the Tang Dynasty, the grandson of Ouyang Xie, the top scholar of the shogunate in the second year of Tang Kaicheng, and the son of Ouyang Kun, a medical scholar who served as a non-commissioned officer in Huichang in the last six years of Tang Dynasty. The eldest daughter of Chou Li, the minister of the Ministry of Industry, was childless for many years. Renying Huang, the champion of the later Tang Dynasty, got a word of benevolence, Pan Huweng and Ouyang Hao.