Poetry is still very important. At the end of the Han Dynasty, the background of writing poems in prose in Wei Chu has entered the development period of five words. Cao Pi, Cao Zhifu, Kong Rong, RoyceWong, Serina Liu, Chen Lin and other Wen Yi Groups, known as the seven major groups, created brilliant Jian 'an prose. Jian 'an's prose works are generous. * * * Contemporary style, Cao Cao's poems reflect the reality of a chaotic society, showing the desire to make contributions, "high spirits" and "short". Cao spoke highly of Jian 'an Festival's poems, such as "Walking at Night", which has extraordinary power. Hua Mao's White Horse Pieces and White Horse Wang Biao are his early masterpieces, and his prose poems are highly ideological and artistic. The famous Fu of Luo Shen won the praise of seven writers, and RoyceWong's Seven Wounded Poems and Ode to the Building are masterpieces of the realistic spirit of Jian 'an Stationery.
At the turn of Wei and Jin Dynasties, with the change of social customs, poetry creation presented the same style as Jian 'an Dynasty. Ji Kang's works are gloomy and arduous, or steep in style, which inherited the excellent traditional progress of Jian 'an prose, introduced new five-character ancient poems, and developed the poetry prosperity in the Taikang period of the Western Jin Dynasty. Three works of Erlu Erpan Zuo flowed in China, only Zuo Si's poems were vigorous and powerful, and inherited the spirit of Jian 'an prose. His Poem Ode to History began to praise history, and combined with the influence of Xuanxin Road in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the proliferation of metaphysical poems could surpass popular poems, making Tao Yuanming and Tao Yuanming inherit the spirit of Jian 'an prose. Ge Spirit's pastoral poems depict beautiful scenery, praise the pastoral realm, express the joy and hardship of personal participation in agricultural labor, and create a harmonious artistic realm. The representative work of landscape pastoral poetry, Drinking in the Garden, dilutes the style of mainstream poetry, such as Reading the Classic of Mountains and Seas (Jingwei Fill in the Micro-wood) and Ode to Jing Ke. Tao Yuanming's poetry school was directly influenced by it.
In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, prose poems, parallel prose poems and poems of Southern Dynasties were mainly expected to be used in writing, while Xie Lingyun's handwritten landscape poems and Xie Tiao's landscape poems were fresh and mature. Modest Bao Zhao is good at expressing cynicism with seven-character ancient poems, which rhymes with seven-character songs and contributes to the development of seven-character poems. Wen Yuan's prose in the north is a bit lonely. There are no famous works of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Li Daoyuan's Notes on Shui Jing and Yang Xuan's Galand. Yan tui's Family Instructions from the South to the North in Northern Qi Dynasty is a collection of poems by Yu Xin, a writer from the south to the north. The artistic skills of the north and south are exquisite and mellow, and the spirit of the north is rich and bright. Parallel prose dominated the literary world in the early Tang Dynasty. Bao Zhao's non-excellent works, such as Deng Lei's "Sister on the Shore" and Yu Xin's "Fu on the South of the Yangtze River", always talk about southern writers' pursuit of prose in the Tang Dynasty, especially modern poetry in the Tang Dynasty, and make full preparations for this.
Yuefu folk songs in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and Yuefu poems in the Han Dynasty reflect Wu Ge in the Southern Dynasties, while minority songs in the Northern Dynasties are vigorous and cheerful, with different styles and sincere feelings.
I said in ancient times that the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties were an important stage of genre development. Modern Tales from a Lonely Studio tells stories in Jin and Gan Bao's Sou, while Southern Dynasties and Shi Shuo Xin Yu attach importance to Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, recording anecdotes of a few gentry from Han to Jin, writing exquisite notes and telling the first story.
With the gradual consciousness of literary consciousness, it is an epoch-making work to explore literary concepts, analyze the creative process, and criticize the literary theory development history of writers' works and essays from Cao Pi's Dian Lun Wen, Lu Ji's Wen Fu, Liu Xie's Wen Diao Long and Zhong You's Shi Pin.