Eleven years before the poet wrote this poem, he lamented that he "wished he could not see the Central Plains before he died" and eagerly looked forward to the recovery of his old business. Until the end of his life, the poet still believed that the Song Dynasty's resistance to the enemy would advance northward, drive away the enemy, recover lost ground and pacify the Central Plains.
Of course, this is invisible to the poet himself, and only the children and grandchildren of future generations can see it. So he told his son affectionately that when the imperial army recovered the Central Plains, don't forget to tell the poet the important news of "Northern Expedition to the Central Plains" to settle a major worry.
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Creation background
The poem "Shizi" is Lu You's masterpiece, which was written in December of the second year in Jiading, Song Ningzong (12 10 January). At this time, Lu You was eighty-five years old and could not afford to get sick. Before he died, he wrote this poem for his sons. This is not only the poet's will, but also the poet's last voice of resistance.
Brief introduction of the author
Lu You (1125 ~1210) was a patriotic poet and poet in Song Dynasty. The word Wu Guan, No.,was born in Yuezhou, Yinshan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang).
Poetry, words and prose are better than history. Together with You Mao, Yang Wanli and Fan Chengda, they are called the four masters of the Southern Song Dynasty. Today, there are more than 9,000 poems, which are fresh, mellow and magnificent, including "Jiannan Poem Draft", "Weinan Anthology", "Southern Tang Book", "Notes on the Old Learning Temple", "Song of the Weng" and "Weinan Poem".
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