First of all, a brief introduction.
1. Title: The title of an ancient poem is at the top of the poem, usually the first line of the poem. If you use big characters or official scripts, you need to pay attention to case and writing style; Pictograph: You can add a decorative text or figure above the title to play a decorative role, such as peach blossom fan, bamboo stone seal and so on.
2. Poetic style: Ancient poetry is divided into five-character and seven-character genres, and different poetic styles need to choose different rhythms and words; Number of lines: the collocation of words and lines in each line is usually fixed, such as four lines of five-character poems, five words in each line, four lines of seven-character poems, and seven words in each line.
3, rhyme: the rhythm of ancient poetry is very important, usually the last word of each sentence is the same as the last word of the previous sentence; Punctuation: After the sentence is completed, you need to use punctuation marks such as commas, periods and pauses to make the text clear.
Second, ancient poetry
1. Ancient poetry is the general name of ancient poems in China, which refers to the poems created by ancient people in China. Ancient poems in a broad sense include poems, ci poems and Sanqu poems, while ancient poems in a narrow sense only refer to poems, including ancient poems and modern poems. Ancient poetry, that is, China's ancient poetry, refers to China's poetry works before the Opium War 1840.
Its original meaning is a poem written by ancient people. Broadly speaking, China's ancient poems include poems, words and Sanqu written by the ancients. In a narrow sense, ancient poetry only refers to ancient poetry and modern poetry written by ancient people.
Third, classification
1, ancient poetry. This is a poetic genre. Judging from the number of words in poetry, there are four-character poems, five-character poems and seven-character poems. Modern poetry, also known as modern poetry and metrical poetry, is a genre that pays attention to metrical, antithesis and rhyme in Chinese poetry. In order to distinguish it from classical poetry, it has the name of modern style.
2. Text. Ci is a unique poetic style, which sprouted in the Southern Dynasties and is a new literary style in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. In the Song Dynasty, after a long period of continuous development, Ci entered its heyday; Sanqu is a form of poetry formed under the influence of folk songs, which appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty and prevailed in the Yuan Dynasty. Its syntax is more flexible than words.
3. Modern poetry. Also known as "vernacular poetry", it can be traced back to the late Qing Dynasty, and it is a kind of poetry. Compared with classical poetry, although it is written for feeling things, it is generally informal in format and rhythm.