According to historical records, Hou Xiyu in Xiangyang was lucky enough to drive the plough mountain with Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, and both of them dreamed of Suling Mountain God at the same time. So Yu built a temple in Suling Mountain and carved two stone deer in front of the temple. The local people called this temple Lumeng Temple (Lumeng Temple), and Suling Mountain was renamed Lumeng Mountain.
In late autumn, we drove through the Jin Dong New District under construction, winding south and making another pilgrimage to Lumen Mountain. I took a photo in front of the towering archway of Lumeng Mountain, and went straight to the hinterland of the scenic spot, but I saw Lumeng Mountain and its nearby hills, which were rugged and rugged. The history of mankind is dotted with five famous peaks. We crossed the "mountain gate", bathed in the "poet's legacy", explored the "deer gate seclusion", set foot behind the sand dunes and enjoyed the "incense burner autumn red". Although there are no flowers in spring, no birds and flowers in midsummer, no green trees and spring water, Lumen Mountain in late autumn is full of mountains and plains, quiet and picturesque.
Lumeng Mountain used to be a secluded place for celebrities. Since the Tang Dynasty, there have been many memorial buildings on the mountain, such as ancestral halls and temples. There are more than 0/00 tablets of Panggong Medicine Cave, Haoran Pavilion, Sangao Temple (sculptures by Pang Tong, Meng Haoran and Pi Rixiu) and Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. It records the anecdotes of famous monks and celebrities in Lumeng Mountain, the rise and fall of Lumeng Mountain temples and the changes of time.
Lumen Mountain is not an ordinary mountain, but a poetic mountain. For thousands of years, how many literati sang in the moonlight and crane shadow of Lumen Mountain, and how many poets were accomplished by Songtao and Liu Quan of Lumen Mountain. There are also Meng Haoran, founder of the Tang Dynasty pastoral poetry school, Pi Rixiu, a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty, Zhang Zirong, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, and Wang Jiong, Mr. Baiyun, who live here. Even Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi have forged an indissoluble bond and profound friendship with Lumenshan and Meng Haoran.
Meng Haoran, known as "Meng Xiangyang" in history, was from Xiangyang. The Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty contains 248 poems by Meng Haoran, among which 66 poems describe Xianshan, Wanshan, King of Chu, baimashan and Lumen Mountain. Up to now, Meng Haoran's legends such as Spring in a Rainstorm, Running at Lumen Beach at Night, Xun Mei Walking in the Snow, and Meng Gong Holding an Umbrella on Lumen Mountain have been circulated. The night song of the deer gate is written in an ordinary and cordial way. A song "Spring Dawn" is subtle and beautiful, with a long charm, which is well-known and well-known. Li Bai praised Meng Haoran's "high mountain, how I long to reach you, just for purity". In a letter to Meng Haoran, he said, "Master, I salute you from the bottom of my heart. Your fame has risen to the sky." Farewell to Meng Haoran's trip to Yangzhou is a masterpiece through the ages. Du Fu also praised Meng Haoran for "the poems and songs of the Qing Dynasty can be handed down from generation to generation"
Lumen Mountain is a beautiful and poetic mountain. Meng Haoran described it beautifully with the ingenious pen of poetry. No, it gave birth to Meng Haoran, a great poet, and raised the ideological realm of many literati to the extreme. Ceng Gong, one of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties, sighed and regretted "going to Xiangyang without stepping on Suling Stone" after his unsuccessful visit to Lumen.
Whether it is the Lumen Mountain described by the poet or the poet's poetic Lumen Mountain, it is rare to see the harmony between people and nature such as Lumen Mountain Temple, Lumen Mountain Landscape and Lumen Mountain People. Bai Juyi said in the poem "Traveling to Xiangyang with Meng Haoran": "The image is delicate, and Meng's article. Today, I satirize the legacy and think of people going to their hometown. " Now, if we really want to understand this realm like ancient sages, I'm afraid we have to visit Lumeng Mountain and "Meng Xiangyang" often.
Lumen Mountain is famous for its poems. Famous poets such as Meng Haoran, Zhang Zirong, Pi Rixiu, Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and Wang Wei have left many well-known poems here, which have influenced generation after generation. June 1984 1 1, "Xiangyang Meng Haoran Poetry Society" was held in Xiangyang. More than 60 famous contemporary poets gathered in Luming Literature, Xiangyang, and wrote a poem, adding new poems to Luming Literature's poetry library. The poet Cang Kejia wrote a poem "Looking Back —— For Meng Haoran's Xiangyang Poetry Society": "Two famous cities lived in uniforms on the first anniversary. Changzhong ancient temple participates in Zhuge, and village poems worship Haoran. At the end of the year, I often pass by, and my heart suddenly becomes clear. The mountains and rivers are full of heroes, and I am already struggling. " Wu Zhangshu, a calligrapher and poet, chanted "Seven Rhythms: Climbing to Lumen Mountain" in Lumen Mountain: "Haoran's family follows the sheep's intestines, and there are wild chrysanthemums all over the mountain. Rainstorm springs taste clear water, and Sangao Temple looks at the dense forest. To know that hermits often carry sticks, they need to ask tourists to pack their own food. Climb to the top and look around. Hanshui is sent to Xiangyang. " There are many famous masterpieces, so it is impossible to list them one by one, which makes people worship.
We climbed the Wangjiang Pavilion at the top of Wang Ba, and let the smoking wind blow our white hair and clothes. We couldn't help but feel a surge of emotion. Looking around, I found that Shan Ye, which is covered by frost forest and has profound historical and cultural connotations, is indeed a poetic, beautiful and romantic place. I think, no matter ancient or modern, in the eyes of poets and in the world of poets, every grass and tree on Lumen Mountain is a tearful parting, such as Meng Haoran's Passing through the Old Village, and we look at the light blue of the green trees and remote mountains around your village; A boat with a leaf on a bridge is a free and easy feeling, such as Pi Rixiu's "Crossing the Grass", "No tourists at night, idle boats and green willows". They carved the coldness of the rock with concentrated brushstrokes; Explain the prosperity of vegetation with delicate pen and ink. In their words, even the sadness of homesickness and the confusion of the road ahead are poetic, Qingyuan, open and quiet.
"How wide the world is, how close the trees are to heaven, and how close the moon is to the water! "(Meng Haoran's" A Night on Jiande River ") As the sun sets, the earth has been harvested everywhere. However, we are completely intoxicated with the poetic meaning of Lumen Mountain, completely immersed in the world of poets, and have no feeling of leaving at all. Because we really have no reason to reject Lumeng Mountain and the poetic, beautiful and changeable landscapes written by poets.